Inorganic flame retardant, preparation method thereof and application of inorganic flame retardant in preparation of sealant
A technology of inorganic flame retardants and initiators, which is applied in the field of materials, can solve the problems of large amount of addition, reducing the flame retardant effect of materials, and reducing the mechanical properties of materials
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[0015] The preparation method of the inorganic flame retardant provided by the embodiment of the present invention is to disperse the superhydrophobic modified montmorillonite in the polymeric phosphate solution, then add a saturated solution of boric acid, and stir the reaction so that borate ions are inserted into the In the interlayer structure of montmorillonite after superhydrophobic modification, it is beneficial to improve the smoke suppression performance of inorganic flame retardants; then add the obtained mixed solution to aluminum hydroxide solution or magnesium hydroxide solution for coating reaction , to obtain aluminum hydroxide-coated or magnesium hydroxide-coated products, which can significantly improve the flame-retardant performance of inorganic flame retardants; then the obtained coated products are filtered, dried, and depolymerized, and then passed through the coupling agent Surface modification treatment is carried out to improve the compatibility of inor...
Embodiment 1
[0038] The preparation steps of the inorganic flame retardant of the present embodiment are as follows:
[0039]Add 100mL vinyl silicone oil, 1.02g sodium dodecylbenzenesulfonate and 700mL water into a flask with a mechanical stirring device, stir and mix evenly, add 501g styrene and 200g trifluorooctyl methacrylate, continue to stir evenly , add 300.1g montmorillonite, heat to 75°C under the protection of nitrogen, then add 0.03g azobisisobutyrocyanide to initiate the reaction, stir for 5 hours, wash with deionized water for 3 times, disperse in ethanol, and Treat at 55° C. for 20 minutes to remove the solvent, and dry to obtain montmorillonite treated with superhydrophobic modification. Disperse the montmorillonite treated with superhydrophobic modification in a sodium hexametaphosphate solution with a concentration of 0.1 g / L to obtain a montmorillonite dispersion. After raising the temperature of the montmorillonite dispersion to 40° C., a saturated solution of boric acid...
Embodiment 2
[0041] The preparation steps of the inorganic flame retardant of the present embodiment are as follows:
[0042] Add 100mL vinyl silicone oil, 1.01g sodium dodecylbenzenesulfonate and 700mL water into a flask with a mechanical stirring device, stir and mix evenly, add 600g styrene and 200g trifluorooctyl methacrylate, continue to stir evenly , add 300.5g montmorillonite, heat to 70°C under the protection of nitrogen, then add 0.025g azobisisobutyrocyanide to initiate the reaction, stir for 7 hours, wash with deionized water for 3 times, disperse in ethanol, and then Treat at 60° C. for 20 minutes to remove the solvent, and dry to obtain montmorillonite treated with superhydrophobic modification. The montmorillonite after the superhydrophobic modification treatment was dispersed in a sodium hexametaphosphate solution with a concentration of 0.2 g / L to obtain a montmorillonite dispersion. After raising the temperature of the montmorillonite dispersion to 40° C., a saturated sol...
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Abstract
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