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208results about How to "Good flame retardant effect" patented technology

Method for enhancing safety of lithium-ion battery

The invention belongs to the technical field of lithium-ion batteries, and particularly relates to a method for enhancing the safety of a lithium-ion battery. The method comprises the steps as follows: a microcapsule is prepared; the microcapsule comprises a capsule core part and a capsule shell part; the capsule core part is coated with the capsule shell part; the capsule core part is a fire retardant for lithium ions; the fire retardant is coated with the capsule shell part to form the microcapsule; the microcapsule is mixed into a solution containing an isolating membrane protecting agent; the surface of an isolating membrane is evenly coated with the solution mixed with the microcapsule; the isolating membrane is used as the isolating membrane for the lithium-ion battery after being dried; and the treated isolating membrane is assembled and applied to the lithium-ion battery in a winding or laminating manner. The method has the beneficial effects that the fire retardant is coated with the microcapsule and is fixed on the surface of the isolating membrane, so that the viscosity of an electrolyte is not affected; the rate and the low-temperature performance of the battery are ensured; protective reaction can be relatively quickly made for the battery when thermal runaway is generated; and the safety improvement effect on the battery is relatively significant.
Owner:HUNAN LIFANG NEW ENERGY SCI & TECH

Environmentally-friendly halogen-free reaction type soft and hard segment co-modified flame retardant waterborne polyurethane fabric coating agent and preparation method thereof

InactiveCN102226314AGood flame retardant effectCoating transparentFibre typesPrepolymerSolvent
The invention relates to an environmentally-friendly halogen-free reaction type soft and hard segment co-modified flame retardant waterborne polyurethane fabric coating agent and a preparation method thereof and belongs to the technical field of light industry. The method comprises the following steps: adding diisocyanate, non-flame retardant polyol, reaction type organic phosphorus flame retardant polyol, reaction type phosphorus-nitrogen system flame retardant polyol and a hydrophilic chain extender into a reaction kettle for reaction while stirring in the presence of N2, thus obtaining a prepolymer; cooling, and then utilizing a solvent to regulate the viscosity of the system; and adding the prepolymer a water solution containing a neutralizing agent, neutralizing, and removing the solvent, thus obtaining a target product. The synthesized inherent flame retardant waterborne polyurethane fabric coating agent has the advantages of environmental friendliness, no toxicity, low smoke, phosphorus-nitrogen synergistic flame retardant effect and significant flame retardant effect; after the coating agent is adopted for performing after-finishing on a fabric, a coating is transparent, the color change of the fabric is less, the fabric is not sticky, the hand feeling of the fabric is not affected, the fabric is resistant to soaping, and the fabric can simultaneously pass the B1 level in a GB/T5455-1997 textiles-burning behavior-vertical method.
Owner:BEIJING INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGYGY

Production method of recycled phosphorus flame retardant polyester staple fibre

The invention relates to a production method of recycled phosphorus flame retardant polyester staple fibre. Conventionally, waste PET (Polyethylene Terephthalate) bottle chips are adopted, and phosphorus flame retardant agent and the waste PET bottle chips are mixed, melted and modified to produce flame retardant master batches. At the basis of conventional spinning conditions, the technical difficulties that the thermal stability of the phosphorus flame retardant agent is poor, and due to the acidity of the phosphuret, the viscosity can be reduced in the spinning process, the spinning property is poor and defects are more can be solved though the optimization process. The production method provided by the invention includes the following steps of: firstly mixing phosphorus flame retardant agent 2-carboxyethyl-phenyl phosphinic acid and waste PET bottle chips at weight ratio of 10-12:8-90, and the melting, extruding and pelleting in a screw extruder to prepare the phosphorus flame retardant master batches; and secondly mixing the phosphorus flame retardant master batches and the waste PET bottle chips at weight ratio of 8-10:90-92 and then melt spinning. In such a way, the recycled phosphorus flame retardant polyester staple fibre with the index of flame retardant oxygen reaching above 30% can be obtained.
Owner:广东秋盛资源股份有限公司

High-temperature-resistant and flame-retardant cable material and preparation method thereof

InactiveCN103467819AImproved high temperature resistance and aging resistanceGood flame retardant effectInsulated cablesInsulated conductorsChemistryMagnesium
The invention discloses a high-temperature-resistant and flame-retardant cable material and a preparation method thereof. The cable material is prepared by the following raw materials in parts by weight: 50-70 parts of high density polyethylene, 20-40 parts of ethylene propylene diene monomer, 10-15 parts of thermoplastic polyurethane elastomer, 1.5-2.5 parts of tert-butyl peroxybenzoate, 1-2 parts of zinc methacrylate, 0.5-1.5 parts of isopropyl tri(dioctylpyrophosphate) titanate, 5-10 parts of tall oil, 3-4 parts of accelerant TMTD (tetramethyl thiuram disulfide), 1-2 parts of anti-aging agent ZMTI (zinc 2-mercaptotolylimidazole), 5-8 parts of acetyl triethyl citrate, 10-15 parts of magnesium hydroxide, 1-2 parts of ferric oxide, 3-5 parts of zinc oxide, 5-10 parts of red phosphorus, 2-3 parts of dibasic lead phosphite, 15-20 parts of organic bentonite, 12-16 parts of nano silicon dioxide, and 4-8 parts of composite filler. The cable material has excellent high-temperature resistance and aging resistance, is obvious in flame-retardant effect, does not generation dense smoke, corrosive halide gas or other hazardous substances during combustion, and has the characteristics of high mechanical strength, good wear resistance, good elasticity, good flexibility and the like, thereby widening an application scope of a high density polyethylene cable material greatly.
Owner:JING FENG GRP

A kind of silicon magnesium boron wood nano flame retardant

The invention discloses a silicon magnesium boron lumber nano combustion inhibitor, the combustion inhibitor comprises the following raw materials by weight percentage: 30%-36% of sodium silicate hydrate, 24%-30% of elemental silicon, 4%-6% of tin chloride, 20%-30% of zinc borate, 15%-17.5% of basic magnesium carbonate and 2%-2.5% of magnesium chloride, the sodium silicate hydrate, elemental silicon and basic magnesium carbonate have particle sizes of 15nm, 30nm and 50nm and are mixed according to the mass ratio of 1:1:1, the tin chloride, zinc borate and magnesium chloride are micron-grade, sodium silicate hydrate, elemental silicon and basic magnesium carbonate are uniformly mixed, a mixture of the combustion inhibitor and water are performed a disperse treatment for 30-40 minutes by polyethylene glycol, sodium dodecanesulphonate, sodium acid pyrophosphate or sodium hexametaphosphate under the condition of supersonic wave and microwave, the dispersed suspension fluid of the combustion inhibitor is mixed with the aqueous solution of tin chloride, zinc borate and magnesium chloride and stirred for 20m minutes to obtain the silicon magnesium boron lumber nanometer combustion inhibitor. The present invention has the advantages of good fireproof effect, simple technology, easy industrialization, cleanness and no pollution.
Owner:CENTRAL SOUTH UNIVERSITY OF FORESTRY AND TECHNOLOGY

Halogen-free flame-retardant polypropylene fiber and preparation method thereof

The invention belongs to the technical field of high polymer materials and relates to a polypropylene fiber and a preparation method of the polypropylene fiber. The material comprises the following components in parts by weight: 100 parts of polypropylene, 12-28 parts of ammonium polyphosphate, 2-12 parts of polyol compound, 1-10 parts of organic silicone resin, 1-5 parts of maleic anhydride grafted polypropylene and 0.5-2 parts of an antioxidant. The polypropylene fiber prepared by the invention adopts an expansion type composite synergistic halogen-free and flame-retardant system so as to become a halogen-free, low-smoke, low-toxicity and environment-friendly flame-retardant system and realize a good flame-retardant effect. Compared with the existing expansion type flame-retardant system, the polypropylene fiber disclosed by the invention adopts the ammonium polyphosphate as a main composition part, and the ammonium polyphosphate can be simultaneously used as an acid source and a gas source in an expansion type flame retardant, so that the independent gas source is removed, the reaction of the acidic or the alkaline gas source during the processing process can be avoided, the flame-retardant effect can be prevented from being lowered, and the processing technology is further simplified.
Owner:SHANGHAI GENIUS ADVANCED MATERIAL (GRP) CO LTD

Nano-particle fire retardant modified rigid polyurethane PIR (Polyisocyanurate) foam material and preparation method thereof

The invention provides a nano-particle fiber retardant modified rigid polyurethane PIR (Polyisocyanurate) foam material and a preparation method thereof. The preparation method comprises the following steps: uniformly mixing 20 to 70 parts of polyether polyol, 30 to 80 parts of polyester polyol, 2 to 6 parts of foam stabilizer, 1.8 to 7.5 parts of catalyst, 20 to 40 parts of foaming agent, 8 to 15 parts of dimethyl methylphosphonate, nano-particle fiber retardant, and excess polyaryl polymethylene isocyanate; agitating at speed of 2,000 revolutions per minute; quickly pouring into a die within 9 seconds after agitating; and chemically reacting and foaming to obtain the rigid PIR polyurethane foam material, wherein the flame retardant test is carried out after curing for a certain period of time under a temperature of 20 to 70 DEG C. According to the nano-particle fiber retardant modified rigid polyurethane PIR foam material and the preparation method thereof, nano-particles used as the fire retardant of the rigid polyurethane modified PIR foam material can be integrated with the polyurethane foam material, which mainly solves the technical problem that the flame retardation of the foam material is reduced or lost after the fire retardant migrates for a long time. The process has the advantages of being simple in foaming operation, high in heat stability, extremely low in smoke output, small in toxicity, and fast in carbon production, and the nano-particle fiber retardant modified rigid polyurethane PIR foam material is an environment-friendly thermal insulation material.
Owner:BEIJING ACAD OF BUILDING ENG

Composite material integrating flame retardance and heat conductivity and preparation method thereof

InactiveCN106674899AGood flame retardant effectExcellent flame retardant and thermal conductivityCvd grapheneMechanical properties of carbon nanotubes
The invention discloses a composite material integrating flame retardance and heat conductivity and a preparation method thereof. The composite material is prepared from flame-retardant graphene, heat conductive filler and an epoxy resin base material and is an epoxy resin-based composite material of which the heat conductivity and the flame retardance are synergistically enhanced by the flame-retardant graphene and the heat conductive filler, wherein the flame-retardant graphene occupies 0.5 to 5 weight percent of the composite material; the heat conductive filler occupies 10 to 70 weight percent of the composite material; the flame-retardant graphene is at least one of reduced graphene oxide and organic flame retardant modified reduced graphene oxide. According to the composite material disclosed by the invention, by modifying the structure, the components, the dosage, the adding technology and the like of critical additives in a polymer-based heat conductive composite material, compared with the prior art, the problems that the mechanical performance, the heat performance and the processing fluidity of the polymer-based heat conductive composite material in which the additives are added are poor can be effectively solved.
Owner:HUAZHONG UNIV OF SCI & TECH
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