Electrode device for generating seismic waves and usage method
An electrode device and shock wave technology, applied in medical science, surgery, etc., can solve problems such as inability to control the direction and effect of shock waves, single electrode design, and weakened effects
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Embodiment 1
[0041] An electrode device for generating shock waves, the electrode device is used in a cardiovascular stenosis lesion recanalization system; the electrode device includes an electrode pair, a connecting wire and a catheter, the electrode device is arranged on the catheter, the The electrode pairs are arranged in a coaxial and radial arrangement.
[0042] Further, the conduit is a cylindrical pipe or a special-shaped pipe with a certain number of grooves in its axial shape.
[0043] Further, the electrode pair includes an electrode head, an insulating interlayer and a wire, the electrode head includes an inner electrode and an outer electrode, and an insulating skin is provided on the wire.
[0044] Further, both the insulating interlayer and the external electrode have openings, and the centers of the openings are on the same straight line; the surface area ratio of the openings is 1:1-100, and the shapes of the openings include circular, rectangular, One or a combination of ...
Embodiment 2
[0055] This embodiment is carried out on the basis of the above-mentioned embodiment 1, and the similarities with the above-mentioned embodiment will not be repeated.
[0056] The conductive fluid is prepared by a certain ratio of medical contrast medium and physiological saline. The voltage of the power supply device can be between 500 volts and 10000 volts, and the time for applying the voltage can be between 0.1 microseconds and 100 microseconds.
[0057] Further, the electrode head material of the electrode device is one or any combination of stainless steel, tungsten alloy, nickel alloy, iron-platinum-iridium alloy, graphite, carbon fiber;
[0058] Further, the material of the insulating spacer can be selected as one or any combination of polyimide, ceramics and polytetrafluoroethylene.
[0059] Further, the wires may be wires with relatively good electrical conductivity such as enamelled copper wires.
[0060] Further, the wire can be optionally connected to the inner ...
Embodiment 3
[0063] This embodiment is carried out on the basis of the above-mentioned embodiment 1, and the similarities with the above-mentioned embodiment will not be repeated.
[0064] This embodiment mainly introduces an inner and outer electrode-to-electrode device arranged coaxially and radially.
[0065] as attached figure 1 As shown, it consists of an outer electrode 1, an insulating barrier 2, an inner electrode 3 and a catheter 6 carrying an electrode device. There is an opening on the insulating interlayer 2 and the external electrode 1, respectively the opening 7 and the opening 8, and the central axes of the opening 7 on the insulating interlayer and the opening 8 on the external electrode are coaxial.
[0066] How to use the device: When the electrode device is immersed in the conductive fluid, a certain voltage is applied to the inner and outer electrodes, and the fluid between the inner and outer electrodes breaks down through the opening on the insulating protective slee...
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