Preparation method and application of photocatalyst based on arginine aptamer
A photocatalyst and aptamer technology, applied in the field of biomedicine, can solve the problems of binding interference and the inability of the reaction to occur, and achieve the effect of easy availability of raw materials and simple method.
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[0020]A method of preparation of a photocatalyst based on an arginine adapter comprises the steps of:
[0021](1) Preparation of carbon quantum dot solution: dissolve citric acid and urea in mass ratio 4: 1 in secondary distilled water, placed in a polytetrafluoroethylene reaction kettle, 160-200 ° C high temperature reaction 16-20h, then Cool to room temperature, remove the precipitate at a rotational speed of ≥ 10000 rpm, and then place the supernatant into the dialysis bag in the dialysis of 3-7 days, then rotate under 40-60 ° C, the vacuum is 25-50 mbar conditions, and the evaporation is obtained. Mg · L-1Carbon quantum dot solution;
[0022](2) Preparation of carbon quantum doped graphite phase breened carbon: dissolved urea in the carbon quantum point solution prepared by step (1), and then placed in a crucible, and heated at 500-600 ° C for 2-4h After the cooling was filtered, the resulting product was ground into powder and placed in a nitric acid solution of 5 mol / L, and the pr...
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[0029](1) 2 g of citric acid and 0.5 g of urea were dissolved in 25 ml of secondary distilled water, placed in a polytetrafluoroethylene reaction kettle, warmed to 170 ° C, heat insulation reaction 18 h, then cooled to room temperature, and the product was 10000 The RPM was centrifuged for 10 min, and the resulting supernatant was placed in a dialysis bag of 10 kDa in a dialysis bag of 10 kDa, and then the resulting dialysate was rotated at 40 ° C, vacuum degree of 25 mbar, and was prepared to obtain a carbon quantum point. Solution, its concentration is 2 mg · L-1;
[0030](2) 10 g of urea is dissolved in 5 mL of the carbon quantum point solution prepared above, and then placed in a crucible, and at 5 ° C min-1The speed is warmed to 550 ° C, the reaction reaction is 3 h, then cooled to room temperature, and the product is ground into powder and placed in 5 MHNO.3In the solution, the temperature was maintained at 130 ° C, refluxed 24 h, centrifugation after cooling to room temperature ...
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