Neutron radiation dose detection method based on needle-leaf pea dry seeds

A radiation dose and detection method technology, applied in the field of nuclear science, can solve the problems of poor access to physical detectors and nuclear electronic devices, unfavorable promotion and application, and need for special management, etc. popular effect

Active Publication Date: 2021-06-11
LANZHOU UNIVERSITY
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Problems solved by technology

Traditional neutron radiation dose detection is accomplished by using various physical detectors and nuclear electronic devices. Since neutron radiation has a single event effect on physical detectors, physical detectors are mostly used for short-term detection of neutron radiation dose. Time detection; in addition, physical detectors and nuclear electronic devices have poor resistance, special acquisition channels, and require special management, which is costly and unfavorable for popularization and application

Method used

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  • Neutron radiation dose detection method based on needle-leaf pea dry seeds
  • Neutron radiation dose detection method based on needle-leaf pea dry seeds
  • Neutron radiation dose detection method based on needle-leaf pea dry seeds

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Embodiment Construction

[0025] The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific examples.

[0026] refer to image 3 , a method for detecting neutron radiation dose based on dry pea seeds disclosed by the present invention, taking the neutron radiation dose of californium 252 isotope neutron source as an example, comprises the following steps: select a seed that is plump and has a germination rate of 97%. Dried pea seeds; 5 repeated measurement positions are evenly set in the neutron radiation dose to be detected area of ​​the californium 252 isotope neutron source; the screened dried pea seeds are placed in 5 repeated measurement positions, each position 15 seeds were placed, and the 15 seeds at each position were arranged in a single row to prevent overlapping; when neutron radiation dose detection was required, 3 seeds were randomly selected at each repeated measurement position, and then the control seeds (exempt from neutron radiati...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a neutron radiation dose detection method based on needle-leaf pea dry seeds. The method comprises a neutron detection carrier needle-leaf pea seed placing and sampling method, a key measurement parameter SEI and StEI experimental acquisition method and a neutron absorption dose calculation method. The detection carrier used in the method is the needle-leaf pea seeds, and compared with a traditional detection method using a physical detector, by using the method of the invention, the price is only one hundred thousand or even one million, and the cost is low. The needle-leaf pea seeds belong to green organisms, and compared with a physical detector belonging to an electrical device, the needle-leaf pea seeds are more environment-friendly in subsequent recovery treatment after use. In addition, the needle-leaf pea seeds are high in resistance and easy to obtain, do not need special management, have the effects of reducing management cost and purchase cost, and are convenient to use. Compared with a traditional detection method using a nuclear electronics device, a greenhouse seedling raising experiment method adopted by the invention is easier to learn and master and convenient to popularize.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of nuclear science and technology, and in particular relates to a neutron radiation dose detection method based on dry pea seeds. Background technique [0002] Nuclear radiation is light quantum flow, rays, particles or nuclear fission products, etc., which can interact with living organisms. When an organism is exposed to ionizing radiation, nuclear radiation can have various effects on the organism at the level of molecules, cells, tissues, and even organs, resulting in complex changes that include various aspects of physics, chemistry, and biology . In the process of biological research and practical application of nuclear radiation irradiation, it is found that the dose of nuclear radiation has a very important impact on the radiation biological effects and mutagenesis of organisms. Generally speaking, when the dose of nuclear radiation reaches a certain value, it will cause obvious damage to biological cells, a...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): G01T3/00A01G22/40
CPCG01T3/00A01G22/40
Inventor 徐大鹏姚泽恩吕艳丽王开富
Owner LANZHOU UNIVERSITY
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