Unlock instant, AI-driven research and patent intelligence for your innovation.

Manufacturing method of high-flexibility tensile cable

A manufacturing method and a tensile-resistant technology, applied in the direction of cable/conductor manufacturing, insulated cables, cables, etc., can solve the problems of lowering the insulation level of cables, short-circuit breakdown, poor tear resistance, etc., to avoid insulation creep damage or fatigue. Effects of cracking, extended service life, excellent insulating properties

Pending Publication Date: 2021-06-11
重庆鸽牌电线电缆有限公司
View PDF5 Cites 0 Cited by
  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, polyethylene and polyvinyl chloride are thermoplastic materials, which are prone to creep under the action of long-term current load and longitudinal tensile load, resulting in insulation cracking, breaking and thinning, etc. Fatigue cracking is easy to occur during long-term reciprocating motion; silicone rubber has good flexibility, but its own strength is low and tear resistance is poor, and it is easy to break under the action of longitudinal tensile load
The above situations will reduce the insulation level of the cable, and even lead to the occurrence of short-circuit breakdown, directly affecting the service life of the cable

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
View more

Image

Smart Image Click on the blue labels to locate them in the text.
Viewing Examples
Smart Image
  • Manufacturing method of high-flexibility tensile cable
  • Manufacturing method of high-flexibility tensile cable
  • Manufacturing method of high-flexibility tensile cable

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0037] The manufacturing method of a kind of highly flexible tensile type cable in the present embodiment is basically as follows figure 1 As shown, the structure of the highly flexible tensile cable produced in this embodiment is as follows figure 2 As shown, a manufacturing method of a highly flexible tensile cable in this embodiment includes the following steps:

[0038] Step 1. Prepare conductor 5031: draw copper monofilament on a wire drawing machine, the diameter of copper monofilament is 0.09-0.12 mm, and then twist the copper monofilament bundle into conductor 5031 on a wire twisting machine, and the bundle pitch is the same as that of conductor 5031 The ratio of the outer diameter is 12:1˜14:1. In this embodiment, the ratio of the bundle pitch to the outer diameter of the conductor 5031 is 14:1.

[0039] Step 2. Preparation of wire group 5: the conductor 5031 prepared in step 1 is extruded with ethylene-propylene rubber on an extruder to form an insulating layer 503...

Embodiment 2

[0048] The structure of the highly flexible tensile cable produced in this embodiment is as follows: image 3 As shown, the difference between the manufacturing method of a highly flexible tensile cable in this embodiment and the first embodiment is that in this embodiment, in step two, every two insulated wire cores 503 are twisted as a group. During the combining process, steel wires 7 are added for twisting, and the number of steel wires 7 is two. Because the steel wire 7 has flexibility and high mechanical strength, on the one hand, when the cable is stressed, the steel wire 7 in the wire group 5 can share a part of the mechanical external force, thereby further reducing the load on the insulated core 503; on the other hand, The addition of the steel wire 7 in the wire group 5 has very little effect on the flexibility of the cable as a whole.

Embodiment 3

[0050] The structure of the highly flexible tensile cable produced in this embodiment is as follows: Figure 4 As shown, the difference between the manufacturing method of a highly flexible tensile cable in this embodiment and the first embodiment is that in this embodiment, in step three, the combination Figure 5 As shown, four helical grooves 401 are arranged in the circumferential direction of the reinforcing wire rope 4 along the axial direction, and the helical grooves 401 can accommodate part of the wire group 5 . Since the reinforcing steel wire rope 4 has a spiral groove 401 in the circumferential direction, when the wire group 5 is wound on the reinforcing steel wire rope 4, the part of the wire group 5 (the part of the inner reinforcing braid 501) will sink into the corresponding spiral groove 401 , so that when the cable is subjected to axial tension, the spiral groove 401 can exert a supporting force on the wire group 5, further reducing the mechanical external fo...

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to View More

PUM

PropertyMeasurementUnit
diameteraaaaaaaaaa
electrical resistivityaaaaaaaaaa
elongation at breakaaaaaaaaaa
Login to View More

Abstract

The invention relates to the field of cables, and discloses a manufacturing method of a high-flexibility tensile cable. The method comprises the following steps of 1) preparing a conductor, namely stranding a drawn copper filament bundle into the conductor; 2) preparing a wire group, namely extruding ethylene-propylene rubber on the conductor to form an insulating layer so as to obtain insulating wire cores, twisting two insulating wire cores, wrapping an inner polyester belt layer after twisting, and externally arranging an inner reinforcing braid layer outside the inner polyester belt layer so as to obtain the wire group; 3) preparing a cable core, namely cabling the multiple wire groups, placing a reinforced steel wire rope in the middle, and after the wire groups are spirally wound on the reinforced steel wire rope, wrapping an outer polyester belt layer at the periphery to obtain the cable core; and 4) coating, namely arranging an outer reinforced braid outside the cable core, and then extruding chlorosulfonated polyethylene rubber outside the outer reinforced braid to form a sheath layer to obtain a finished product, wherein the inner reinforced braid layer and the outer reinforced braid layer are both formed by weaving polyester yarns and copper wires in a staggered manner. The cable manufactured by the invention has high flexibility and tensile strength, and is suitable for the situation of large vertical fall.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of cables, in particular to a method for manufacturing a highly flexible tensile cable. Background technique [0002] Cables are widely used in modern infrastructure construction, digital interconnection, rail transit, information transmission and other fields, and the application scenarios and application requirements are different. When the cables are laid in places with a large vertical drop such as cable shafts and lifting equipment, the cables bear a large longitudinal tensile load and sometimes need to reciprocate up and down with the equipment. This requires the cable not only to have greater longitudinal tensile resistance, but also to have high flexibility to avoid cable damage caused by greater mechanical loads and fatigue damage. [0003] At present, cables on the market usually use polyethylene, cross-linked polyethylene, polyvinyl chloride, silicone rubber, etc. as insulation layers. However, polyethyle...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to View More

Application Information

Patent Timeline
no application Login to View More
Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): H01B7/02H01B3/28H01B7/18H01B7/22H01B7/28H01B13/24H01B13/26
CPCH01B7/0275H01B3/28H01B13/2613H01B7/1875H01B7/223H01B7/228H01B7/183H01B13/24H01B7/28H01B7/2806H01B7/2813Y02A30/14
Inventor 张敏
Owner 重庆鸽牌电线电缆有限公司