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DRAM and forming method thereof

A technology of word line and silicon oxide layer, which is applied in the field of memory, can solve the problems such as the drop of the turn-on current, the consumption of the substrate, and the poor quality of the gate dielectric layer, so as to improve the reliability and life, uniform thickness, and small surface roughness Effect

Pending Publication Date: 2021-06-11
CHANGXIN MEMORY TECH INC
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  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

[0004] The existing trench transistors of dynamic random access memory (DRAM) will consume the substrate in the process of forming the gate dielectric layer, and the quality of the gate dielectric layer is poor, and there is a problem that the turn-on current drops

Method used

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Embodiment Construction

[0040] As mentioned in the background art, the trench transistors of the conventional dynamic random access memory (DRAM) have the problem of decrease in turn-on current.

[0041] Research has found that in the existing process of forming a trench-type transistor structure, a word-line silicon oxide layer is generally formed on the sidewall and bottom of the word-line trench in the semiconductor substrate by atomic layer deposition (Atomic Layer Deposition, ALD) , the quality of the word line silicon oxide layer formed in this way is poor (specifically, the formed silicon oxide layer has poor compactness, high defect density, and high roughness), and subsequent in-situ water vapor generation oxidation (In -Situ SteamGeneration, ISSG) (the purpose of performing ISSG is to make the thickness of the oxide layer formed on the sidewall and bottom of the word line trench become uniform, and the defects are reduced), H 2 / O 2The word line silicon oxide layer formed through the depos...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a DRAM and a forming method thereof. The forming method of the DRAM comprises the steps of: providing a semiconductor substrate, and forming a plurality of discrete active regions on the semiconductor substrate; etching the active region, and forming a word line trench in the active region; forming a silicon nitride layer on the side wall and the bottom surface of the word line trench through a deposition process; completely oxidizing the silicon nitride layer, and forming a silicon oxide layer on the side wall and the bottom surface of the word line trench; and forming a word line on the silicon oxide layer. The formed word line silicon oxide layer is obtained by completely oxidizing the silicon nitride layer, so that silicon in the source region and the drain region on the two sides of the word line trench is not consumed, the thickness of the formed silicon oxide layer is determined by the thickness of the silicon nitride layer, the stability of the thickness of the silicon oxide layer is ensured, and therefore, the turn-on current of the trench-type transistor under the same turn-on voltage is not reduced.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of memory, in particular to a DRAM and a forming method thereof. Background technique [0002] Dynamic Random Access Memory (Dynamic Random Access Memory, DRAM) is a semiconductor storage device commonly used in computers, and is composed of many repeated storage units. Each memory cell usually includes a capacitor and a transistor. The gate of the transistor is connected to the word line, the drain is connected to the bit line, and the source is connected to the capacitor. The voltage signal on the word line can control the opening or closing of the transistor, and then through the bit line Read the data information stored in the capacitor, or write the data information into the capacitor through the bit line for storage. [0003] In order to improve the integration of the storage structure, the transistors in the dynamic random access memory (DRAM) usually adopt a trench-type transistor structure. The gate of the t...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): H01L27/108H01L21/8242H10B12/00
CPCH10B12/00H10B12/488
Inventor 郭帅
Owner CHANGXIN MEMORY TECH INC