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Pressurization recovery device used for flash steam in sulfur-containing gas field water

A technology of recovery device and pressurization device, which is applied in gas treatment, gas/liquid distribution and storage, mechanical equipment, etc. It can solve the problems that the purified gas is easy to exceed the standard, the waste agent is difficult to dispose of, and the operating cost is high, so as to ensure the processing efficiency. and quality, improve dehydration efficiency and quality, and reduce production costs

Active Publication Date: 2021-07-09
PETROCHINA CO LTD
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] Aiming at the traditional process of flash gas treatment in the station, affected by the characteristics of the flash gas, the purified gas tends to exceed the standard when the solution is absorbed and transferred to water, the operation is complicated, the operation cost is high, and the technical problems of waste agent disposal are difficult. Booster recovery device for flash steam in sour gas field water

Method used

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  • Pressurization recovery device used for flash steam in sulfur-containing gas field water

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Embodiment 1

[0032] refer to figure 1 , the present invention is used for the pressurized recovery device of flash gas in sour gas field water, comprising:

[0033] Gas buffer tank 1, used for temporarily storing buffer flash gas;

[0034] The pressurization device 2, the inlet is connected with the gas buffer tank, and the outlet is connected with the raw gas pipeline 11, which is used to pressurize the flash gas;

[0035] Dehydration device, arranged between the gas buffer tank and the pressurization device, is used to remove the moisture in the flash gas;

[0036] The dehydration device includes at least one adsorption tower 3 .

[0037] The high-pressure sulfur-containing natural gas extracted from the wellhead of the present invention is subjected to gas-liquid separation through the separator, and the liquid part of the sulfur-containing gas field water is obtained after separation. The sulfur-containing gas field water is stored in the gas field water tank in the station, and the in...

Embodiment 2

[0041] refer to figure 1 , on the basis of Embodiment 1, this embodiment is also provided with a cold drying device arranged between the dehydration device and the gas buffer tank for removing moisture in the flash gas; the cold drying device includes an adsorption tower and a gas buffer tank The separator 6 and the cold dryer 5 between the tanks, the outlet of the gas buffer tank 1 is connected to the inlet of the adsorption tower 3 through the cold dryer 5 and the separator 6 in turn; the outlet temperature of the cold dryer is 4 ° C ~ 10 ℃. The cold dryer precipitates the moisture in the gas through the principle of cooling, and then separates the gas and liquid through the separator. The dehydration efficiency is high, but the precision is low; while the adsorption tower precipitates the moisture in the gas through the principle of adsorption, and the dehydration efficiency is low. But the precision is high. The gas can remove 70% to 80% of moisture through the cold drye...

Embodiment 3

[0043] refer to figure 1 , on the basis of Embodiment 1, this embodiment is also provided with a return device for returning the gas pressurized by the pressurization device to the gas buffer tank; The return pipe 7 between the booster device and the raw gas pipeline is provided with a check valve 8, and the return pipe is provided with a regulating valve 9 and a restrictor valve 10. When the inflow of water flash steam from a sour gas field decreases, the traditional method is to turn off the booster device, and then start the booster device again when the water flash gas inflow from the sour gas field is even, to pressurize and transport the flash gas. Such frequent start-ups Stopping the equipment will damage the equipment and reduce the service life of the equipment. For this reason, the present invention is equipped with a reflux device to return the flash gas to the buffer tank when the incoming flash gas is reduced, avoiding repeated startup and shutdown of the equipme...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a pressurization recovery device used for flash steam in sulfur-containing gas field water. The pressurization recovery device comprises a gas buffer tank, a pressurization device, a dehydration device, a cold drying device and a backflow device. An inlet of the pressurization device is connected with the gas buffer tank, and an outlet of the pressurization device is connected with a feed gas pipeline. The dehydration device is arranged between the gas buffer tank and the pressurization device. The cold drying device is arranged between the dehydration device and the gas buffer tank. According to the pressurization recovery device, the flash steam is collected in a station and conveyed back into a factory to be subjected to desulfurization treatment, uniform flow in the flash steam treatment process is ensured, and therefore the treatment efficiency and quality of the flash steam are ensured, no waste agent is generated in the treatment process, environmental pollution brought by other treatment processes can be avoided, and the cost can be saved; and according to the device, the flash steam is subjected to dehydration treatment and then is pressurized and conveyed, free water is prevented from being separated out in the pressurization process, and therefore equipment is effectively protected, and the production cost is reduced.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of natural gas exploitation, in particular to a pressurized recovery device for flash steam in sulfur-containing gas field water. Background technique [0002] During the exploitation of sour gas fields, the high-pressure sulfur-containing natural gas produced at the wellhead undergoes gas-liquid separation to obtain the liquid part of the sulfur-containing gas field water. The sulfur-containing gas field water is first stored in the gas field water tank in the station, and then transferred to the re-injection station or treated stand. When the sour gas field water reaches the gas field water tank near normal pressure from the high pressure separator, part of the H dissolved in the sour gas field water will flash off due to the pressure drop. 2 S, CO 2 Gases such as hydrocarbons and hydrocarbons are collectively referred to as flash gas. The gas is flammable, explosive, toxic and foul-smelling. If it is n...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): F17D1/06F17D1/065F17D1/07F17D3/14B01D53/26
CPCF17D1/06F17D1/065F17D1/07F17D3/145B01D53/261B01D53/265B01D2257/80
Inventor 高晓根刘蔷冉田诗璐张春阳刘川
Owner PETROCHINA CO LTD