Agricultural mulching film with deinsectization and weeding functions and preparation method thereof

An agricultural mulch film and functional technology, applied in the field of agricultural mulch film and its preparation, can solve the problems of affecting the scope of use, increasing labor costs, poor impact resistance, etc., and achieve the effects of strong toughness, improved waterproof performance, and improved impact resistance

Inactive Publication Date: 2021-08-10
JIANGSU WUJIN HIGHWAY PLANT NURSERY
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Undoubtedly, it will increase the labor cost in the process of planting crops, and will be subject to certain conditions. In addition, the traditional herbicide spraying method will cause the loss of herbicide during the spraying process and cause environmental pollution; while the existing mulch film is large Some also have the defects of poor impact resistance and poor air permeability, which affect their scope of use

Method used

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  • Agricultural mulching film with deinsectization and weeding functions and preparation method thereof

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

example 1

[0044] (1) Weigh the hickory green fruit peel and lay it flat on the ground, repeatedly roll it 20 times with a stone roller, collect the rolling product, and obtain the rolling product, and mix the rolling product with a mass fraction of 5% sodium hydroxide solution Mix according to the mass ratio of 1:10, pour into the reaction kettle, heat up to 80°C, stir and react for 30min to obtain the pretreated product;

[0045] (2) Mix the above pretreated product with citric acid solution with a mass fraction of 10% in a mass ratio of 1:8 and put it into a high-temperature and high-pressure cooking tank. Set the temperature in the high-temperature and high-pressure cooking tank to 250°C and the pressure to 1.7MPa , under the above conditions, high temperature and high pressure cooking for 10h, to obtain the reaction product;

[0046] (3) above-mentioned reaction product is packed in the reaction kettle, then add the cellulase of reaction product quality 2% in the reaction kettle, an...

example 2

[0052] (1) Weigh the hickory green fruit peel and lay it flat on the ground, repeatedly roll it 20 times with a stone roller, collect the rolling product, and obtain the rolling product, and mix the rolling product with a mass fraction of 5% sodium hydroxide solution Mix according to the mass ratio of 1:10, pour into the reaction kettle, heat up to 80°C, stir and react for 30min to obtain the pretreated product;

[0053] (2) Mix the above pretreated product with citric acid solution with a mass fraction of 10% in a mass ratio of 1:8 and put it into a high-temperature and high-pressure cooking tank. Set the temperature in the high-temperature and high-pressure cooking tank to 250°C and the pressure to 1.7MPa , under the above conditions, high temperature and high pressure cooking for 10h, to obtain the reaction product;

[0054](3) above-mentioned reaction product is packed in the reaction kettle, then add the cellulase of reaction product quality 2% in the reaction kettle, and...

example 3

[0060] (1) Weigh the hickory green fruit peel and lay it flat on the ground, repeatedly roll it 20 times with a stone roller, collect the rolling product, and obtain the rolling product, and mix the rolling product with a mass fraction of 5% sodium hydroxide solution Mix according to the mass ratio of 1:10, pour into the reaction kettle, heat up to 80°C, stir and react for 30min to obtain the pretreated product;

[0061] (2) Mix the above pretreated product with citric acid solution with a mass fraction of 10% in a mass ratio of 1:8 and put it into a high-temperature and high-pressure cooking tank. Set the temperature in the high-temperature and high-pressure cooking tank to 250°C and the pressure to 1.7MPa , under the above conditions, high temperature and high pressure cooking for 10h, to obtain the reaction product;

[0062] (3) above-mentioned reaction product is packed in the reaction kettle, then add the cellulase of reaction product quality 2% in the reaction kettle, an...

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Abstract

The invention relates to an agricultural mulching film with disinsection and weeding functions and a preparation method thereof, and belongs to the technical field of agricultural products. The preparation method comprises the following steps: by taking hickory nut green pericarp as a raw material, utilizing allelopathic substances and fiber components in the hickory nut green pericarp, carrying out a series of modification treatment, matching with silicon dioxide aerogel to prepare a mixed filler, doping the obtained mixed filler into a film matrix, and finally carrying out extrusion granulation, pressing and film blowing to finally prepare the agricultural mulching film with the deinsectization and weeding functions. The agricultural mulching film prepared by the invention is excellent in disinsection and weeding functions, excellent in air permeability and impact resistance and wide in application prospect.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to an agricultural mulch film with the function of eliminating insects and weeds and a preparation method thereof, belonging to the technical field of agricultural products. Background technique [0002] In recent years, in order to improve the growth environment of crops and increase crop yields, ground covering mulches with high thermal insulation and moisturizing properties have been used in agricultural production. On the one hand, most of the existing plastic mulches are not naturally degradable, causing extremely serious environmental pollution. On the other hand, after the crops are cultivated using the mulching technology, a relatively high-temperature and high-humidity ecological environment is formed under the film, which is conducive to the germination of crops. growth, so it can increase crop yield and harvest, but at the same time, this high-temperature and high-humidity ecological environment is also conducive to the...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C08L23/08C08L1/02C08L5/14C08L67/04C08K5/132C08K5/1545A01G13/02C08J5/18
CPCC08J5/18A01G13/0275C08J2323/08C08J2423/08C08J2401/02C08J2405/14C08J2467/04C08K5/132C08K5/1545
Inventor 赵卫华恽斐钱怡陶珏艳钱勇
Owner JIANGSU WUJIN HIGHWAY PLANT NURSERY
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