Respiratory tract inhalation allergen safety detection device and detection method thereof

Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of biology and new medicine, and particularly relates to a respiratory tract inhalation allergen safety detection device which comprises a machine body and further comprises a containing drawer and a polystyrene microporous disc used as a solid phase carrier. A transparent dustproof cover plate is hinged to the top end of the machine body, a containing groove capable of containing the containing drawer is formed in the outer side face of the machine body, the containing drawer is installed in the containing groove in a drawing mode, and a plurality of reagent storage bottles used for storing reagents are placed in the containing drawer. According to the detection device disclosed by the invention, specific IgE in serum of a patient is determined by adopting an indirect method by adopting an enzyme-linked immunoassay principle, so that the problems of limited research range and relatively small research scale in the existing detection technology are solved, the detection accuracy is improved, and effective prevention measures are taken; the device is convenient to operate, the detection accuracy is improved, the detection difficulty is reduced, the detection cost is reduced, and the device is suitable for popularization and application.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of biology and new medicine, and specifically relates to a safety detection device for respiratory inhalation allergens, and also relates to a safety detection method for respiratory inhalation allergens. Background technique [0002] The respiratory tract includes the mouth, nose, and throat. Allergy is a disease of immune system disorders. Inhalation allergy is an allergic reaction due to inhalation of allergens. The common clinical respiratory allergies mainly include hay fever and allergic rhinitis. , allergic cough, allergic asthma, etc., foreign substances that cause allergies are called allergens. When allergens invade the human body, the body’s immune system will release a large number of inflammatory chemicals, causing telangiectasia and blood vessel walls. When the permeability is enhanced, the body will have allergic reactions and symptoms. [0003] Since anaphylaxis is a systemic immune response...

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] Since anaphylaxis is a systemic immune response, the clinical manifestations of allergies are complex and diverse. Mild respiratory allergies manifest as repeated coughing, sneezing, runny nose, nasal congestion, etc., similar to a cold; severe ones may manifest as chest tightness , poor breathing, asthma, allergies can lead to repeated respiratory infections, because allergies can increase the secretion of the respiratory mucosa, excessive secretions can easily make bacteria attach to the respiratory tract, increasing the chance of infection, and repeated infections will destroy the respiratory tract on the one hand The anti-infection ability of the body can cause a vicious circle; on the other hand, it can destroy the structure of the respiratory tract, cause organic lesions, and lead to the occurrence of asthma

[0004] Skin prick test and serum IgE detection are relatively common allergen detection methods at present. The skin prick test requires high technical requirements, and the results are easily affected by skin conditions, drugs and subjective factors. At the same time, it is inconvenient for children to operate

[0005] IgE detection is not affected by subjective factors, has lower operational technical requirements, higher safety performance, higher sensitivity and specificity, but its price is relatively expensive, and Phadia100 automatic in vitro allergen detection system is used for IgE detection, but When patients with allergic diseases are compared with patients with non-allergic diseases, the test results are statistically different

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