Method for fishing active small molecules from mixed combination chemical molecule library
A technology of chemical molecules and mixed combinations, which is applied in the direction of material analysis, scientific instruments, and material separation through optical means. The effect of small sample volume and small measurement interference
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Embodiment 1
[0029] Embodiment 1 establishes HRMS-SERS analytical technique combination method
[0030] 1.1 Preparation of probe material
[0031] Synthesis of silver nanoparticles: Take a 250mL three-neck flask and soak it in an acid tank overnight, take it out the next day, rinse it, and then wash it with water for injection three times to ensure that the wall is pure and free of impurities. Dry in the oven and cool to room temperature. Accurately weigh 0.018g of silver nitrate powder during this period, and carefully pour it into a three-necked flask. Add 100mL of ultrapure water, shake well, connect the condenser and set the temperature of the electric heating mantle to 100°C, stir and heat the solution to a slight boil, then quickly add 2mL of 1% sodium citrate solution immediately. Observe the color change of the solution: from light yellow to dark yellow, then to gray-green, no change in color is observed, slightly lower the temperature to 90°C, continue magnetic stirring, and mai...
Embodiment 2
[0047] Example 2 Surface Enhanced Raman Spectroscopy Detection
[0048] 1. Preparation of gold (silver) nanoparticles
[0049] 1.1 Preparation of gold nanoparticles
[0050] Gold nanoparticles (AuNPs): take a 250mL three-neck flask, wash it with aqua regia (1 part of concentrated nitric acid and 3 parts of concentrated hydrochloric acid), take it out the next day, rinse it, and then wash it with water for injection three times to ensure that the wall is pure and free of impurities . Dry in the oven and cool to room temperature. Add 2 mL of 1% HAuCl to the flask 4 Add water to 200mL, connect a condenser, heat to 150°C with an electric heating mantle, stir and heat to reflux until slightly boiling. Add 2mL of 1% sodium citrate, control the temperature, observe the color change, from light yellow to black (110°C-120°C), and then to red (90°C), lower the temperature to 90°C, and keep the temperature for 40min to obtain gold nanoparticles decentralized system.
[0051] 1.2 Pr...
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