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31results about How to "Low measurement disturbance" patented technology

Soil multiparameter sensing measurement system

InactiveCN102997964ASolve the problem that cannot be measured at the same pointHigh measurement accuracyMaterial analysis by electric/magnetic meansData acquisitionEngineering
The invention discloses a soil multiparameter sensing measurement system which comprises a sensor, a data acquisition processing unit and a power supply part. The sensor comprises a probe circuit, middle stainless steel tubes and peripheral stainless steel tubes, wherein the middle stainless steel tubes and the peripheral stainless steel tubes are fixed through a printed circuit board (PCB). The power supply part is a power supply circuit and comprises a heat source constant flow source and a system voltage stabilization source which provides power for the whole system. The soil multiparameter sensing measurement system can acquire data of multiple parameters of soil simultaneously and effectively solves the problem that simultaneous measurement cannot be achieved in soil physics. Besides, by utilizing a frequency dispersion method to measure soil water content, interference to measurement of the soil water content caused by factors such as the soil temperature and salt content can be effectively reduced, the application range of the sensor is expanded, and measurement accuracy of the soil water content is improved. The head of the sensor adopts the specially-designed PCB, so that connection matching between the probe circuit and a probing needle is effectively achieved, the microwave reflected value is reduced, the measurement accuracy is improved, and maintenance of the sensor and replacement of the probing needle are facilitated.
Owner:NORTHWEST A & F UNIV

Gas concentration detection system based on wavelength modulation spectrum and gas concentration detection method based on wavelength modulation spectrum

The invention relates to a gas concentration detection system based on a wavelength modulation spectrum. A sine wave signal output end of a first signal generator of the system is connected with a summator; a triangular wave signal output end of a second signal generator is connected with the summator; the signal output end of the summator is connected with a pulse width modulator; the signal output end of the pulse width modulator is connected with a laser drive; the laser drive signal input end of the laser drive is connected with a distribution type feedback laser; the laser signal output end surface of the distribution type feedback laser faces to the laser signal incidence port of a gas concentration detection gas chamber; the signal input end of a laser detector faces to the laser signal outgoing port of the gas concentration detection gas chamber; the laser sensing signal output end of the laser detector is connected with a signal input end of a processor; the cosine wave signal output end of the first signal generator is connected with a locking amplifier; the signal output end of the locking amplifier is connected with the processor; the triangular wave signal output end of the second signal generator is connected with the processor. By adopting the gas concentration detection system, the concentration of gases can be accurately measured.
Owner:JIANGHAN UNIVERSITY

Multichannel synchronous absolute distance measurement method and device based on all-fiber frequency domain interference

The embodiment of the invention provides a multichannel synchronous absolute distance measurement method and device based on all-fiber frequency domain interference, and relates to the technical fieldof absolute distance precision measurement. The method comprises the steps that a broadband light source is divided into n paths of measurement light, and the n paths of measurement light pass through an optical fiber probe and a measurement target and then return to n paths of reference light and corresponding detection light; all the n paths of reference light and the spectrum after the frequency domain interference of the corresponding detection light are integrated, and the light intensity of the light and the spectrum are recorded, wherein Ii(f) is the light intensity after the frequencydomain interference of the n paths of reference light and the corresponding detection light; and segmentation processing is performed on the I(f) to obtain a corresponding power spectrum function Gi(t) so as to obtain an absolute distance between the end surface of the optical fiber probe corresponding to each channel and the surface of a reflector. The absolute distances between the surfaces ofa plurality of measured objects and the light emitting end face of the optical fiber probe can be synchronously measured with high precision, the measurement precision is superior to 5 [mu]m, and themeasurement range can reach 200 mm.
Owner:INST OF FLUID PHYSICS CHINA ACAD OF ENG PHYSICS

A test device and test method for testing the thermal mechanical properties of a safety valve

ActiveCN103852245BAvoid the problem of frequency hoppingAccurate recording of mechanical propertiesMachine part testingSteam pressureData treatment
The invention relates to a test device and test method for measuring heat-state mechanical performance of a safety valve. A steam source is provided through a boiler, the pressure of an energy storage 3 is larger than that of an experimental container 4, rapid supplementing and cutting off of the steam of the experimental container of the safety valve can be achieved through a large-diameter adjusting valve, stable emission of the safety valve is kept, meanwhile, a rapid air release valve is controlled, and frequency hopping in the test process of the safety valve is avoided. According to a laser measuring device, the opening state test with the measuring precision of 10ms of the safety valve can be achieved, a non-contact type electromagnetic device measures the open high numerical value of the safety valve, and a high-pressure steam pressure measuring device measures pressure of the experimental container. Different scanning periods are set in the test state and the preparing state of the safety valve through the control system, mechanical performance relevant parameters of the safety valve are precisely measured, and the data handling capacity is also considered. The test device and test method of the heat state of the safety valve have the advantages of preventing frequency hopping of the safety valve, being high in measuring precision, high in safety, stable in system running and high in automation degree.
Owner:EAST CHINA UNIV OF SCI & TECH

Method for measuring primary ray spectrum of X-ray tube

The invention discloses a method for measuring a primary ray spectrum of an X-ray tube. The method comprises the following steps: placing the X-ray tube, a first aluminum plate and a detector in sequence; after the X-ray tube is arranged, a spectrogram P1 is obtained through a detector; taking away the first aluminum plate, replacing the first aluminum plate with a second aluminum plate with the thickness of D2, and retesting to obtain a spectrogram P2; according to the energy calibration coefficient of the detector, the channel numbers of the spectrogram P1 and the spectrogram P2 are converted into energy values, and a spectrogram P3 is obtained; obtaining a spectrogram P4 of the rays emitted by the X-ray tube before being absorbed by the first aluminum plate or the second aluminum plate according to the absorption of the rays by the first aluminum plate and the second aluminum plate; and according to the beryllium window of the X-ray tube and the absorption of the air to the rays, obtaining a spectrogram P5 of the rays emitted by the X-ray tube before the rays are absorbed by the beryllium window and the air. According to the measurement method, the aluminum plate is adopted as a ray attenuation medium of the X-ray tube, the measurement path is short, interference is reduced in a differential mode, the measurement accuracy is high, and use is convenient.
Owner:ANHUI WAYEE SCI & TECH CO LTD

Soil multiparameter sensing measurement system

InactiveCN102997964BSolve the problem that cannot be measured at the same pointHigh measurement accuracyMaterial analysis by electric/magnetic meansData acquisitionEngineering
The invention discloses a soil multiparameter sensing measurement system which comprises a sensor, a data acquisition processing unit and a power supply part. The sensor comprises a probe circuit, middle stainless steel tubes and peripheral stainless steel tubes, wherein the middle stainless steel tubes and the peripheral stainless steel tubes are fixed through a printed circuit board (PCB). The power supply part is a power supply circuit and comprises a heat source constant flow source and a system voltage stabilization source which provides power for the whole system. The soil multiparameter sensing measurement system can acquire data of multiple parameters of soil simultaneously and effectively solves the problem that simultaneous measurement cannot be achieved in soil physics. Besides, by utilizing a frequency dispersion method to measure soil water content, interference to measurement of the soil water content caused by factors such as the soil temperature and salt content can be effectively reduced, the application range of the sensor is expanded, and measurement accuracy of the soil water content is improved. The head of the sensor adopts the specially-designed PCB, so that connection matching between the probe circuit and a probing needle is effectively achieved, the microwave reflected value is reduced, the measurement accuracy is improved, and maintenance of the sensor and replacement of the probing needle are facilitated.
Owner:NORTHWEST A & F UNIV

A ferromagnetic powder low-pass filter and packaging method

The invention discloses a ferromagnetic powder low-pass filter and a packaging method, and relates to the technical field of filters. The ferromagnetic powder low-pass filter comprises a shell with openings in the upper end and the lower end, an insulating rod, a wire coil and two packaging connectors. The wire coil is spirally wound on the insulating rod; the two ends of the wire coil protrude out of the upper surface and the lower surface of the insulating rod respectively. The wire coil comprises a first winding section and a second winding section which are connected with each other; the winding directions of the first winding section and the second winding section are opposite, the insulating rod and the wire coil are both arranged in the shell, the insulating rod is arranged in the middle of the shell, the two ends of the shell are each provided with a packaging connector, the two ends of the wire coil are fixedly connected with the two packaging connectors respectively, and theshell is filled with ferromagnetic powder. According to the ferromagnetic powder low-pass filter and the packaging method provided by the invention, the size of the filter is reduced while the performance of the filter is improved, the refrigeration cost is reduced, and the measurement interference in a superconducting device is reduced.
Owner:NANKAI UNIV

PMSM (permanent magnet synchronous motor) degradation experiment device in underground environment and motor service life prediction method

The invention belongs to the technical field of oil field drilling, and discloses a PMSM degradation experiment device in an underground environment and a motor service life prediction method. The method for predicting the residual life of the motor in the underground environment comprises the following steps of: acquiring a measurement signal of a permanent magnet synchronous motor by using a sensor, performing spectral entropy analysis on a stator three-phase current signal of the permanent magnet synchronous motor, and extracting a spectrum complexity change condition of the stator three-phase current signal in a degradation process; wavelet time-frequency band energy conversion is carried out on the vibration signals, and energy changes of the vibration signals in the degradation process are extracted; the collected temperature, sound wave, torque and rotating speed, the extracted stator three-phase current signal and the extracted vibration signal are divided into a training set, a test set and a verification set, and the data sets are transmitted to a network to train the network. According to the method, the real-time residual service life prediction of the permanent magnet synchronous motor of the underground drilling communication tool can be realized, and the operation reliability and the working safety of an underground system are improved.
Owner:CHINA UNIV OF PETROLEUM (EAST CHINA)

Sea Area Carbon Sequestration Wireless Monitoring Buoy

The invention discloses a wireless sea-area carbon sequestration value monitoring buoy. The wireless sea-area carbon sequestration value monitoring buoy comprises a cover body arranged in an inverted mode, wherein the cover body is provided with an opening facing downwards. A carbon dioxide detection and collecting assembly capable of detecting the carbon dioxide concentration of the interior of the cover body and the carbon dioxide concentration of the exterior of the cover body penetrates through the upper portion of the lateral side of the cover body; the cover body is further provided with an air inflow and outflow device capable of conveying air into the inner side of the cover body and discharging the air out of the inner side of the cover body. Air above a water surface to be tested is isolated from the outside by the cover body arranged in the inverted mode. The air of the inner side of the cover body can be pumped at intervals by the carbon dioxide detection and collecting assembly according to testing requirements so that carbon dioxide concentration detection can be carried out, and the air is sampled and stored for further analysis. In this way, the wireless sea-area carbon sequestration value monitoring buoy has the advantages of being novel in structure, small in measurement interference and capable of sampling the air several times and automatically resetting the testing environment.
Owner:ZHEJIANG OCEAN UNIV

An inertial measurement device and an unmanned aerial vehicle

The invention belongs to the technical field of unmanned aerial vehicles, and discloses an inertial measurement device, which includes a casing, a sensing component and a shock absorbing component installed in the casing, and the sensing component includes an integrated circuit board and an inertial sensor connected to the integrated circuit board and The air pressure sensor; the shock absorbing assembly includes a first shock absorbing pad, a first weight increasing block, a second weight increasing block and a second shock absorbing pad which are connected in sequence; The accommodating cavity of the integrated circuit board, the accommodating cavity accommodating the inertial sensor and the air pressure chamber accommodating the air pressure sensor and communicating with the outside are arranged on the first weight block. By setting the accommodating cavity and the air pressure chamber on the first weight block, on the one hand, it can provide a space for placing the inertial sensor and the air pressure sensor, so that the whole inertial measurement device can be more integrated; on the other hand, it can reduce the impact of external factors on the inertial sensor and The measurement interference of the air pressure sensor improves the measurement accuracy of the inertial measurement device.
Owner:SHANGHAI TOPXGUN ROBOT CO LTD
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