The invention discloses a differential via hole structure, a design method and a
printed circuit board, relates to the field of
circuit design, and is used for solving the problem that a differential via hole occupies a large space of the
printed circuit board. According to the scheme, by designing the structure that the two
backflow via holes are tangent and the two
backflow via holes are tangent to the two
signal via holes respectively, symmetry is kept between the
signal via holes and the
backflow via holes, the via hole
layout of differential signals is optimized, the distance between the differential via holes is shortened, the wiring space on the
printed circuit board is effectively saved, and the wiring efficiency of the printed circuit board is improved. The structure is divided into three parts by adding the milling grooves in the printed circuit board, so that differential signals can obtain good isolation and backflow channels among different parts, the isolation and backflow effects of GND signals are enhanced, the integrity of high-speed signals is improved,
signal crosstalk in high-density design can be reduced, and the reliability of the circuit board is improved. Therefore, high-density and miniaturized design is supported under the condition that the production difficulty is not increased, and the flexibility and the replicability of the design are improved.