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Sulfide electrolyte membrane as well as preparation method and application thereof

A sulfide electrolyte and polymer technology, applied in solid electrolytes, non-aqueous electrolytes, circuits, etc., can solve the problems of increased cost, difficulty in industrialized scale production, and complex manufacturing methods, and achieve improved electrical conductivity, shape controllable, lightening The effect of conductivity loss

Active Publication Date: 2021-12-10
SVOLT ENERGY TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Although the ionic conductivity of the sulfide-based dielectric materials in the above literature is relatively high, the manufacturing method is complicated, which greatly increases the cost, and it is not easy to carry out industrial scale production.

Method used

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  • Sulfide electrolyte membrane as well as preparation method and application thereof
  • Sulfide electrolyte membrane as well as preparation method and application thereof
  • Sulfide electrolyte membrane as well as preparation method and application thereof

Examples

Experimental program
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Embodiment 1

[0056] This embodiment provides a sulfide electrolyte membrane with a thickness of 40 μm, and the surface of the sulfide electrolyte membrane is coated with an ion-conducting polymer layer.

[0057] The preparation method of the sulfide electrolyte membrane is as follows:

[0058] (1) polyethylene oxide and LiFSI are dissolved in acetonitrile with a mass ratio of 3:1 to obtain a mixed solution with a viscosity less than 10 cp;

[0059] (2) The sulfide electrolyte Li 6 P.S. 5 Cl is dispersed and crushed using a high-energy ball mill at 350 rpm to obtain sulfide electrolyte particles with a median particle size below 3 μm;

[0060] (3) The mixed solution in step (1) is atomized by spraying method to make it adhere to the surface of the sulfide electrolyte particles, and the temperature of the high-temperature airflow at the bottom of the reactor is 80°C to dry the mixed solution to obtain ion-conducting polymerization A sulfide electrolyte membrane precursor coated with a mat...

Embodiment 2

[0063] This embodiment provides a sulfide electrolyte membrane with a thickness of 15 μm, and the surface of the sulfide electrolyte membrane is coated with an ion-conducting polymer layer.

[0064] The preparation method of the sulfide electrolyte membrane is as follows:

[0065] (1) Polyacrylonitrile and LiPF 6 Dissolve in tetrahydrofuran in a ratio of 2:1 with a mass ratio to obtain a mixed solution with a viscosity of 15 cp;

[0066] (2) The sulfide electrolyte Li 7 P 3 S 11 Use a high-energy ball mill to disperse and crush at 400 rpm to obtain sulfide electrolyte particles with a median particle size below 2 μm;

[0067] (3) The mixed solution in step (1) is atomized by spraying method so that it adheres to the surface of the sulfide electrolyte particles, and the temperature of the high-temperature airflow at the bottom of the reactor is 120°C to dry the mixed solution to obtain ion-conducting polymerization A sulfide electrolyte membrane precursor coated with a mat...

Embodiment 3

[0070] This embodiment provides a sulfide electrolyte membrane with a thickness of 50 μm, and the surface of the sulfide electrolyte membrane is coated with an ion-conducting polymer layer.

[0071] The preparation method of the sulfide electrolyte membrane is as follows:

[0072] (1) polyethylene oxide and LiFSI are dissolved in acetonitrile with a mass ratio of 4:1 to obtain a mixed solution with a viscosity of 8 cp;

[0073] (2) The sulfide electrolyte Li 6 P.S. 5 Cl is dispersed and crushed using a high-energy ball mill at 350 rpm to obtain sulfide electrolyte particles with a median particle size below 3 μm;

[0074] (3) The mixed solution in step (1) is atomized by spraying method to make it adhere to the surface of the sulfide electrolyte particles, and the temperature of the high-temperature airflow at the bottom of the reactor is 100°C to dry the mixed solution to obtain ion-conducting polymerization The precursor of the sulfide electrolyte membrane coated with the...

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Abstract

The invention provides a sulfide electrolyte membrane as well as a preparation method and application thereof. The preparation method comprises the following steps of: (1) mixing a polymer with ionic conductivity, a lithium salt and a solvent to obtain a mixed solution; (2) coating the surfaces of sulfide electrolyte particles with the mixed solution in a spraying manner, and drying to obtain a sulfide electrolyte membrane precursor; and (3) dispersing the sulfide electrolyte membrane precursor, then coating the surface of a release film with a dispersion solution, and melting to obtain the sulfide electrolyte membrane. The nano-scale polymer membrane with ionic conductivity is formed on the surface of the sulfide electrolyte, so that the stability of the sulfide electrolyte to air and water is improved, the conductivity loss of the sulfide electrolyte membrane is reduced, and the conductivity of the sulfide electrolyte membrane is also improved; and the prepared sulfide electrolyte membrane is controllable in thickness,shape and size, and has higher flexibility.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of solid-state batteries, and relates to a sulfide electrolyte membrane and a preparation method and application thereof, in particular to a solid sulfide electrolyte membrane and a preparation method and application thereof. Background technique [0002] Solid state batteries are a type of battery technology. The solid-state battery replaces the flammable organic liquid electrolyte with a non-flammable solid-state battery electrolyte, which greatly improves the safety of the battery system. At the same time, it can better adapt to high-energy positive and negative electrodes and reduce the weight of the system to achieve a simultaneous increase in energy density. Among all kinds of new battery systems, solid-state batteries are the next-generation technology closest to industrialization, which has become the consensus of the industry and the scientific community. [0003] Solid-state electrolytes mainly in...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): H01M10/0562H01M10/0525
CPCH01M10/0562H01M10/0525H01M2300/0068Y02E60/10
Inventor 李瑞杰王磊黄海强陈少杰
Owner SVOLT ENERGY TECHNOLOGY CO LTD