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Garbage recycling treatment process

A technology of recycling and garbage, which is applied in the direction of solid waste removal, etc., can solve the problems of polymer degradation taking a long time, polluting farmland and planting plants, and extremely serious air pollution, so as to speed up the process of garbage recycling , Promote garbage response and speed up garbage recycling

Pending Publication Date: 2021-12-14
成都市环美科达化工科技有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] The first is incineration. The traditional waste treatment generally adopts incineration or crushing for reuse. The incineration method directly incinerates the waste in a unified manner. The advantage of incineration is that the heat generated can generate electricity and heat, and the processing speed is fast. The disadvantage is that it will produce Many toxic and harmful substances, such as high molecular organic compounds such as rubber, plastic or waste oil, will produce a large amount of toxic gases during the incineration process, such as toluene, fluorocarbon derivatives, dioxin and sulfur dioxide, etc., which are harmful to the atmosphere, water, soil and plants. Causes pollution. Although the factory strictly controls the incineration process, it is still inevitable that some pollutants will leak, causing harm to the environment and extremely serious air pollution. Therefore, solid waste cannot be effectively reduced, harmless and recycled. deal with
[0005] The second is deep burial. The advantage of deep burial is that it is convenient and economical. It can compress the garbage into shape and bury it underground at a certain depth. Although waterproof and anti-seepage isolation measures have been taken for the foundation pit, it takes a long time for many polymers to degrade. During the deep burial process, many bacteria and viruses will be packaged
[0006] The third is to make compost, but it may cause the transfer and diffusion of pollutants, especially heavy metal pollutants, and directly pollute farmland and plants

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0029] A garbage recycling process, comprising the steps of:

[0030] Put 100kg of garbage at 105°C for 10 minutes, and crush it until the particle size is below 18mm;

[0031] Take the following additives according to the weight percentage of garbage: 0.03% diethylene glycol, 0.01% disodium edetate, 0.01% tetrasodium edetate, 0.02% sorbitol (concentration is 15%), 0.02% dithio Carbamate derivatives, 0.01% barium sulfate, 0.01% sorbitol, 0.01% dimethyl sulfoxide and 0.005% Kasone fungicide; and put each additive into the crushing garbage in turn;

[0032] Wherein, the crushing rate is 900r / min, and the crushing is continued for 1min after each additive is put in.

Embodiment 2

[0034] A garbage recycling process, comprising the steps of:

[0035] Put 100kg of garbage at 115°C for 12 minutes, and crush it until the particle size is below 18mm;

[0036]Take the following additives according to the weight percentage of garbage: 0.06% diethylene glycol, 0.02% disodium edetate, 0.03% tetrasodium edetate, 0.06% xanthate substances, 0.07% dithiocarbamic acid Salt derivatives, 02% barium sulfate, 0.02% sorbitol (concentration is 18%), 0.02% dimethyl sulfoxide and 0.008% Kathon bactericide; and each additive is put into the rubbish being crushed in turn;

[0037] Wherein, the crushing rate is 1500r / min, and the crushing continues for 2 minutes after each additive is put in.

Embodiment 3

[0039] A garbage recycling process, comprising the steps of:

[0040] Put 100kg of garbage at 125°C for 13 minutes, and crush it until the particle size is below 18mm;

[0041] Take the following additives according to the weight percentage of garbage: 0.08% diethylene glycol, 0.03% disodium edetate, 0.04% tetrasodium edetate, 0.1% sorbitol (concentration is 21%), 0.13% disulfide Substitute carbamate derivatives, 0.02% barium sulfate, 0.03% sorbitol, 0.02% dimethyl sulfoxide and 0.01% Kasone fungicide; and put each additive into the garbage being crushed in turn;

[0042] Wherein, the crushing rate is 2000r / min, and the crushing continues for 2 minutes after each additive is put in.

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention provides a garbage recycling treatment process, and relates to the technical field of garbage treatment. The garbage recycling treatment process which comprises the following steps: treating garbage at 105-150 DEG C for 10-15 minutes, and crushing until the particle size is 18 mm or below; weighing the following additives in percentage by weight of the garbage: 0.03 to 0.11 percent of diethylene glycol, 0.01 to 0.05 percent of disodium ethylene diamine tetraacetate, 0.01 to 0.08 percent of tetrasodium ethylene diamine tetraacetate, 0.02 to 0.13 percent of a heavy metal capturing agent, 0.02 to 0.18 percent of a dithiocarbamate derivative, 0.01 to 0.03 percent of barium sulfate, 0.01 to 0.06 percent of a medium-carbon alcohol substance, 0.01 to 0.03 percent of a degradation accelerant and 0.005 to 0.015 percent of a sterilizing agent; and sequentially adding the additives into the garbage which is being crushed. Through the operation, the garbage can be harmlessly treated.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of garbage treatment, in particular to a garbage recycling process. Background technique [0002] With the rapid development of my country's social economy, the acceleration of urbanization and the rapid improvement of people's living standards, the garbage generated in the process of urban production and life has also increased rapidly. Domestic garbage occupies land, pollutes the environment, and affects people's health. effect is also more pronounced. Specifically, garbage has caused great harm: organic matter rots, compounds decompose, emit ammonia, hydrogen sulfide, odor and other toxic and harmful gases, polluting the atmosphere; viruses, bacteria, insect eggs, etc. reproduce, breed, and spread; pollutants accompany Sewage infiltrates into strata and flows into rivers, polluting land and groundwater systems; metals and their compounds are decomposed or ionized, polluting water bodies and land. Garbage...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): B09B3/00B09B5/00
CPCB09B3/00B09B5/00
Inventor 周永江周爽
Owner 成都市环美科达化工科技有限公司