Single-mode multimode mode adjusting device and preparation method thereof
A single-mode, mode-tuning technology, applied in the field of optical fiber, can solve the problem of low cost
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[0086] The invention discloses a method for preparing a single-mode and multi-mode mold adjusting device, which comprises the following steps:
[0087]1) Preparation of tapered fiber: According to the diameter and refractive index parameters of multimode fiber 1 and single-mode fiber 2, select an appropriate fiber to prepare tapered fiber 3, such as multi-clad 50 / 70 / 250 μm fiber, double-clad 50 / 250 μm specification optical fiber, etc., generally the fiber core diameter of the tapered optical fiber 3 is not smaller than the core diameter of the multimode optical fiber 1 . According to Marcuse's theoretical calculation, the tapered fiber 3 needs to be tapered to match the fiber core of the single-mode fiber 2, and the tapered ratio and tapered length are required. The fusion taper equipment of a single large-diameter optical fiber, such as domestic and imported taper machines, can be completed. The specific steps are:
[0088] After the tapering machine is turned on, the burner...
Embodiment 1
[0097] A test schematic diagram of a single-mode multi-mode modulating device is shown in image 3 As shown, the arrow indicates the direction of signal transmission.
[0098] Self-made 300m OM3 multimode fiber 1 is used as the link for multimode transmission, and the length of single-mode fiber 2 is 2m. The multi-mode OM3 transmission loss is about 2.3dB / km@850nm, 0.6dB / km@1310nm, and it is also compatible with single-mode 1310nm and 1550nm band signal transmission. The main transmission characteristics of multimode fiber are shown in Table 1 and Table 2.
[0099] The tapered fiber 3 uses a 50 / 250μm double-clad fiber, and its core diameter matches that of the multimode fiber 1. It only needs to be melted and tapered once. According to Marcuse's effective mode field diameter theory, the tapered fiber 3 needs to be prepared The corresponding fiber diameter is 9 / 45μm. The 9 / 45μm taper region of the tapered fiber 3 is fused with the single-mode fiber 2, and the 50 / 250μm double...
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