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Kit and method for rapidly and visually detecting PRRSV based on Cas12a protein

A technology of PRRSV-RPA-F and PRRSV-RPA-R, which is applied in the field of molecular biology, can solve the problems of high detection conditions, inability to detect quickly, expensive detection instruments, etc., and achieve accurate detection results, important economic benefits and social benefits. The effect of high value and high detection rate

Active Publication Date: 2021-12-28
AGRI GENOME INST OF SHENZHEN CHINESE ACADEMY OF AGRI SCI
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] In the prior art, the detection methods for PRRSV virus mainly include virus isolation, detection of virus antigen and antibody, methods based on reverse transcription such as PCR and accounting amplification, serum antigen detection, etc. However, these methods have long detection cycles and expensive detection instruments. , high detection conditions and other issues, and cannot be quickly detected in the front line of production and breeding

Method used

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  • Kit and method for rapidly and visually detecting PRRSV based on Cas12a protein
  • Kit and method for rapidly and visually detecting PRRSV based on Cas12a protein
  • Kit and method for rapidly and visually detecting PRRSV based on Cas12a protein

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment approach

[0111] According to a preferred embodiment of the invention, the CrRNA sequence specifically identified by the NSP2 gene is selected from one or more of CrRNA-SGRNA1 to CrNA-SGRNA50.

[0112] Preferably, the sequence of the CrRNA-SGRNA1 to CrNA-SGRNA50 is specifically shown below:

[0113] CrRNA-SGRNA1: 5'-uuuncccaucgucaaccgaugg aucuacaacaguagaaau-3 ';

[0114] CrRNA-SGRNA2: 5'-uuunagacccccuuccugaaagaaucuacaacaguagaaaau-3 ';

[0115] CrRNA-SGRNA3: 5'-uuuncucccuugaauguucaaucuacaacaguagaaau-3 ';

[0116] CrRNA-SGRNA4: 5'-uuunagcacguacuuggcccccaccaucuacaacaguagaaau-3 ';

[0117] CrRNA-SGRNA5: 5'-uuungauguuguucacaagauccuaucuacaacaguagaaau-3 ';

[0118] CrRNA-SGRNA6: 5'-uuunaggaaggoggucucaucucaaguaucuacaacaguagaaau-3 ';

[0119] CrRNA-SGRNA7: 5'-uuuncucccuugaauguucaucuacaacaguagaaau-3 ';

[0120] CrRNA-SGRNA8: 5'-uuunnuccccuugaauguucaaucuacaacaguagaaau-3 ';

[0121] CrRNA-SGRNA9: 5'-uuuncnccccuugaauguucaaucuacaacaguagaaau-3 ';

[0122] CrRNA-SGRNA10: 5'-uuuncuncccuugaauguucaucuacaacagu...

Embodiment 1

[0229] 1, test samples

[0230] a, randomly selected channel in Huaihua city phthalocyanine farming cooperatives Wu (variety: A Dual hetero (Landrace and Large White), gender: female) pig spleen tissue sample;

[0231] B, a plasmid carrying the sample information PRRSV conserved viral sequences, such as nucleotide sequence SEQ ID NO: 3 shown in FIG.

[0232] 2, extracted and purified RNA a sample

[0233] 8 parts collected pig spleen tissue, total RNA was extracted for different individuals;

[0234] RNA isolation perform the following steps:

[0235] Organization (2.1) picked up with tweezers fresh spleen tissue, and the bean-sized clipped with scissors into a clean an EP tube, minced tissue with small scissors, then quickly placed 1000μl TRNzol solution;

[0236] (2.2) was added to a mixture of 5 tissues in diameter and 2mm TRNzol solution for the ball, when the amplitude 50Hz / min, the polishing shaken three times 90s, take it out to see tissue ablation substantially without c...

experiment example 1

[0280] In Example 1 Sample B (the plasmid carrying the viral conserved sequence information sample PRRSV) is serially diluted, 10 respectively 10 10 9 10 8 10 7 10 6 10 5 10 4 10 3 10 2 10 1 10 0 A PRRSV-specific fragment copies, using the method described in Example 1 and the conventional method of the above-described conventional PCR 11 copies of PRRSV-specific fragments were detected, as were the results figure 1 and 2 Indicated.

[0281] Wherein, RPA amplification reaction with water as a negative control in (the NC);

[0282] PCR amplification detection system common method is: 94 ℃ 5min; 35 cycles: 94 ℃ 30s, 54 ℃ 30s, 72 ℃ 20s; 72 ℃ 7min final extension.

[0283] Specific detection system as follows:

[0284] Detection Primer:

[0285] nsp2-F: CTACTCTCCGCCTGCCGA (such as SEQ ID NO: 5 shown)

[0286] nsp2-R: CCTGAACACATTCAAG (such as SEQ ID NO: 6 below)

[0287] Reagent concentration Volume (μL) 2X Mix NA 25 Hide 2 O

NA 20 Nsp2-f 10um 2 Nsp2...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a primer combination for detecting nucleic acid of PRRSV, an sgRNA sequence, a fluorescence reporter gene, a fluorescence detection kit and a detection method and application thereof. The fluorescence detection kit comprises the primer combination, the sgRNA sequence and the fluorescence reporter gene, the detection effect is accurate and rapid, and visualization can be realized. According to the visual fluorescence detection method, the sensitivity can reach a single copy level, and expensive PCR instruments, qPCR instruments and long reaction time are not needed; and in the production and feeding front line, breeding personnel can quickly pre-judge whether a detection sample carries the PRRSV or not on site.

Description

Technical field [0001] The present invention belongs to the technical field of molecular biology, particularly relates to a kit and method for detecting a PRRSV based on the protein Cas12a rapid visualization. Background technique [0002] Porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome (Porcine Reproductive and Respiratory Syndrome, PRRS), also known as blue ear disease, is one of the major infectious disease of pigs, caused by PRRS virus (Porcine Reproductiveand Respiratory Syndrome Virus, PRRSV), the incidence rate than fast, and high mortality rate. Healthy pigs after infection onset, its poor mental state, decreased appetite, severe appetite waste must, fever, cough, shortness of breath is more, ear cyanosis and bleeding under the skin; pigs will be part of neurological symptoms, severe diarrhea, associated with conjunctival hyperemia; pregnant sows after onset, can occur within 2 ~ 3d miscarriages, fetal birth to stillbirth, even through the lower resistance to some fetal pig...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C12Q1/70C12Q1/6844C12N15/11C12N15/113C12R1/93
CPCC12Q1/701C12Q1/6844C12N15/113C12N2310/20C12Q2521/507C12Q2522/101C12Q2521/327C12Q2525/161C12Q2563/107Y02A50/30
Inventor 唐中林刘思远唐义杰孙守章杨朋赵玉兰
Owner AGRI GENOME INST OF SHENZHEN CHINESE ACADEMY OF AGRI SCI