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Self-repairing carrier for maritime work environment and preparation method and application thereof

A self-healing and carrier technology, applied in the field of self-healing carrier and its preparation, can solve problems such as performance degradation of cement-based materials, low tensile strength cracks, engineering structure erosion, etc., to avoid erosion, improve durability and service life. Effect

Active Publication Date: 2022-01-04
JIANGSU UNIV OF SCI & TECH
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, the relatively low tensile strength makes cement-based materials inevitably crack under the action of internal and external factors, and seawater contains Cl - , SO 4 2- and Mg 2+ After plasma intrusion reacts with cement hydration products, it will cause different degrees of erosion and damage to engineering structures, resulting in continuous degradation of cement-based materials, seriously affecting the durability and service life of buildings.

Method used

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  • Self-repairing carrier for maritime work environment and preparation method and application thereof
  • Self-repairing carrier for maritime work environment and preparation method and application thereof
  • Self-repairing carrier for maritime work environment and preparation method and application thereof

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0026] A preparation method for a self-repairing carrier used in a marine environment, the steps are as follows:

[0027] S1: Compound fly ash and lime according to the mass ratio of 1:1, put it into the sugar coating machine, spray an appropriate amount of alcohol, the speed of the sugar coating machine is 10r / min, the spray volume is 5ml / min, and the prepared particle size is 2.0 mm spherical particles;

[0028] S2: Put the above-mentioned spherical particles and cement into the sugar coating machine, spray deionized water evenly during the rotation process, the surface of the spherical particles is covered with a layer of cement with a thickness of 2.0mm, and put it under standard conditions for curing. The curing conditions are humidity 90%-95 %, temperature 20-23°C, time 7 days;

[0029] S3: Put the cured particles in the hydrophobic emulsion. The hydrophobic emulsion is composed of modified silicone oil-based siloxane polymer and water. The ratio of modified silicone oi...

Embodiment 2

[0032] A preparation method for a self-repairing carrier used in a marine environment, the steps are as follows:

[0033] S1: Compound fly ash and lime according to the mass ratio of 1:3, put them into the sugar coating machine, spray an appropriate amount of alcohol, the speed of the sugar coating machine is 50r / min, the spray volume is 20ml / min, and the prepared particle size is 2.0 mm spherical particles;

[0034] S2: Put the above-mentioned spherical particles and cement into the sugar coating machine, spray deionized water evenly during the rotation process, the surface of the spherical particles is covered with a layer of cement with a thickness of 2.0mm, and put it under standard conditions for curing. The curing conditions are humidity 90%-95 %, temperature 20-23°C, time 7 days;

[0035] S3: Put the cured particles in the hydrophobic emulsion. The hydrophobic emulsion is composed of modified silicone oil-based siloxane polymer and water. The ratio of modified silicone...

Embodiment 3

[0038] A preparation method for a self-repairing carrier used in a marine environment, the steps are as follows:

[0039] S1: Mix fly ash and lime according to the mass ratio of 1:2, put them into the sugar coating machine, spray an appropriate amount of alcohol, the sugar coating machine speed is 20r / min, the spray volume is 10ml / min, and the prepared particle size is 2.0 mm spherical particles;

[0040] S2: Put the above-mentioned spherical particles and cement into the sugar coating machine, spray deionized water evenly during the rotation process, the surface of the spherical particles is covered with a layer of cement with a thickness of 2.0mm, and put it under standard conditions for curing. The curing conditions are humidity 90%-95 %, temperature 20-23°C, time 7 days;

[0041] S3: Put the cured particles in the hydrophobic emulsion. The hydrophobic emulsion is composed of modified silicone oil-based siloxane polymer and water. The ratio of modified silicone oil-based s...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a preparation method of a self-repairing carrier for a maritime work environment, the preparation method comprises the following steps: S1, compounding an aluminum oxide-containing volcanic ash material and lime in proportion, loading into a sugarcoating machine, and spraying a proper amount of alcohol to prepare spherical particles; s2, adding the spherical particles in the S1 and cement into a sugar coating machine, uniformly spraying deionized water in the rotating process, coating a layer of cement on the surface layers of the spherical particles, and curing; and S3, putting the cured particles in the step S2 into a hydrophobic emulsion, and coating the surface layer of the particles with a layer of hydrophobic emulsion to obtain the self-repairing carrier. The self-repairing carrier replaces part of sand and is applied to cement, after cracks are cracked, seawater entering a base body reacts with the volcanic ash material containing activated aluminum oxide and lime in the self-repairing carrier to form ettringite, the cracks are filled and sealed, and seawater-excited cement-based material crack self-repairing is achieved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the interdisciplinary science and technology of microbiology, material science and civil engineering, and specifically relates to a self-repairing carrier for marine environment and its preparation method and application. Background technique [0002] Cement-based materials are one of the largest building materials necessary for ocean engineering or coastal engineering. However, the relatively low tensile strength makes cement-based materials inevitably crack under the action of internal and external factors, and seawater contains Cl - , SO 4 2- and Mg 2+ Plasma will react with cement hydration products after intrusion, which will cause different degrees of erosion and damage to engineering structures, resulting in continuous degradation of cement-based materials, seriously affecting the durability and service life of buildings. Therefore, how to repair the cracks of cement-based materials in a timely and effective manner i...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): C04B20/12C04B20/10C04B14/30C04B14/14
CPCC04B20/12C04B14/30C04B14/14C04B20/1077C04B20/1037
Inventor 葛一鸣詹其伟董婉莹傅昌皓潘志宏袁嘉俊李京洋鲜金琼张慧雯秦赫阳翁雨杰徐国栋
Owner JIANGSU UNIV OF SCI & TECH