Preparation method of p-nitrophenylacetone
A technology of nitropropiophenone and p-nitrophenylacetic acid, which is applied in the field of preparation of p-nitropropiophenone, can solve problems affecting product quality, difficult to remove by-product impurities, cumbersome purchase and storage procedures, etc., and achieve industrial production , the effect of good purity
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[0033] A kind of preparation method of p-nitropropiophenone, its synthetic route comprises:
[0034]
[0035] Adopt cheap and easy-to-get phenylacetonitrile as starting raw material, obtain p-nitropropiophenone through nitration, hydrolysis, acid chloride, condensation, deacidification, comprising the following steps:
[0036] S1. Nitration: Under the conditions of participation of nitrating agent and dehydrating agent, phenylacetonitrile is nitrated at 15-20°C. The nitrating agent is nitric acid with a concentration of 60-68%, and the catalyst is concentrated sulfuric acid. Phenylacetonitrile, nitrating agent And the molar ratio of the catalyst is 1:1.1-1.2:3.0-5.0;
[0037] S2. Hydrolysis: Complete the hydrolysis process at 100-105°C, precipitate and wash the solid, and obtain p-nitrophenylacetic acid crystals after recrystallization. The solvent used in the recrystallization process includes ethanol and deionized water. The amount of solvent used For 2 times the amount ...
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