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Preparation method of vanadyl pyrophosphate

A technology of vanadyl pyrophosphate and vanadium source, applied in the field of vanadyl pyrophosphate, which can solve the problems of long cycle, waste, and shortened preparation cycle, and achieve the effects of easy operation, mild synthesis conditions, and shortened preparation time

Pending Publication Date: 2022-03-18
大连融科储能集团股份有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to propose a method for preparing vanadyl pyrophosphate, which has mild synthesis conditions, does not require special equipment, and is easy to produce for the problems that the current preparation method of vanadyl pyrophosphate has a long cycle and is easy to cause waste. operation, the advantages of high product purity, and the present invention greatly shortens the preparation cycle through two-step roasting

Method used

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  • Preparation method of vanadyl pyrophosphate
  • Preparation method of vanadyl pyrophosphate
  • Preparation method of vanadyl pyrophosphate

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Embodiment 1

[0038] This embodiment discloses a preparation method of vanadyl pyrophosphate, comprising the following steps:

[0039] Step 1. Weigh ammonium metavanadate, phosphoric acid and water, according to V: P: water = 1:1.1:1.0; first put ammonium metavanadate in a beaker, add pure water to stir, stir well, add and weigh Phosphoric acid, stirred in a water bath at 85°C for 2 hours;

[0040] Step 2. After the reaction, filter and dry at 80°C for 4 hours to obtain the precursor NH 4 VO 2 HPO 4 ;

[0041] Step 3. Put the precursor in a crucible, put it into a muffle furnace for oxidative roasting at 440°C for 4 hours, and obtain VOPO 4 ;

[0042] Step 4. Put the VOPO 4 Put it into a tube furnace, feed nitrogen, and roast at 700° C. for 3 hours to obtain the target product. Through XRD detection, the product is vanadyl pyrophosphate with a purity of 99.3%.

[0043] The XRD pattern of the precursor of the present invention is as follows figure 1 As shown, the XRD pattern of the f...

Embodiment 2

[0045] This embodiment discloses a preparation method of vanadyl pyrophosphate, comprising the following steps:

[0046] Step 1. Weigh ammonium metavanadate, ammonium dihydrogen phosphate and water, press V:P:water=1:1.3:1.1; first put ammonium metavanadate in a beaker, add pure water to stir, and stir evenly Add the weighed ammonium dihydrogen phosphate, and stir in a water bath at 90°C for 1.5 hours;

[0047] Step 2. After the reaction, filter and dry at 100°C for 2 hours to obtain the precursor NH 4 VO 2 HPO 4 ;

[0048] Step 3. Put the precursor in a crucible, put it into a muffle furnace for oxidative roasting at 450°C for 2 hours, and obtain VOPO 4 ;

[0049] Step 4. Put the VOPO 4 Put it into a tube furnace, feed inert nitrogen gas, and roast at 750°C for 2 hours to obtain the target product, which is detected by XRD and is vanadyl pyrophosphate with a purity of 99.4%. .

Embodiment 3

[0051] This embodiment discloses a preparation method of vanadyl pyrophosphate, comprising the following steps:

[0052] Step 1. Weigh ammonium polyvanadate, diammonium hydrogen phosphate and water, press V:P:water=1:1.2:1.3; first put ammonium polyvanadate in a beaker, add pure water to stir, and stir evenly Add the weighed diammonium hydrogen phosphate, and stir in a water bath at a constant temperature of 95°C for 1 hour;

[0053] Step 2. After reacting for 2.5 hours, filter and dry at 100°C for 1.5 hours to obtain the precursor NH 4 VO 2 HPO 4 ;

[0054]Step 3. Put the precursor in a crucible, put it into a muffle furnace for oxidative roasting at 430°C for 3 hours, and obtain VOPO 4

[0055] Step 4. Put the VOPO 4 Put it into a tube furnace, feed inert nitrogen, and roast at 800° C. for 2 hours to obtain the target product. Through XRD detection, the product is vanadyl pyrophosphate with a purity of 99.6%.

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Abstract

The invention provides a preparation method of vanadyl pyrophosphate, which comprises the following steps: step 1, mixing a vanadium source, a phosphorus source and water to prepare a precursor, with the molar ratio of V to P to water being 1: (1-1.5): (1-2); step 2, filtering and drying the precursor; step 3, roasting the precursor in an oxidizing atmosphere at the roasting temperature of 400 to 500 DEG C for 1 to 5 hours; and 4, secondary roasting is carried out under the inert atmosphere to prepare vanadyl pyrophosphate, the roasting temperature ranges from 600 DEG C to 800 DEG C, and the roasting time ranges from 1 h to 5 h. The vanadium source is one or more of ammonium metavanadate, ammonium polyvanadate and ammonium orthovanadate; the phosphorus source is one or more of phosphoric acid, ammonium dihydrogen phosphate and diammonium hydrogen phosphate. The preparation method of vanadyl pyrophosphate has the advantages of mild synthesis conditions, no need of cooperation of special equipment, easiness in operation and high product purity, and meanwhile, the preparation period is greatly shortened through two-step roasting.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to vanadyl pyrophosphate technology, in particular to a preparation method of vanadyl pyrophosphate. Background technique [0002] From the 1980s to the 1990s, the magnetic properties, neutron scattering and catalytic properties of vanadyl pyrophosphate were reported one after another. It can be used as the negative electrode material of the sodium ion battery, and solves the problem of poor cycle performance of the negative electrode material of the existing sodium ion battery. Vanadyl pyrophosphate has a unique structure, in which the pyrophosphate radical has a strong coordination, it is used as a catalyst and a sequestering agent, etc. It can be used as a catalyst for acrylic acid and maleic anhydride, etc., and it is widely used in catalysts. [0003] The current preparation method of vanadyl pyrophosphate is to use vanadium pentoxide and phosphoric acid as raw materials, and obtain VOPO by hydrothermal and reflux methods. ...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): C01B25/42
CPCC01B25/42C01P2002/72C01P2006/80
Inventor 尚俊龙杜乃旭魏晶许盛
Owner 大连融科储能集团股份有限公司