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Aronia melanocarpa extract and preparation method thereof

A kind of technology of Sorbus nigra and its extract, which is applied in the field of medicine, can solve the problems of complex process, long time-consuming, low yield, etc., and achieve the effect of low process cost, short time-consuming, and high yield

Pending Publication Date: 2022-03-25
广州泽力医药科技有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] Most of the traditional techniques for extracting and preparing the chemical components of Aronia nigrum mainly focus on the extraction of a single component. For example, the proanthocyanidins are extracted by soaking Aronia nigrue fruits in an organic solvent, and the content of proanthocyanidins in the finally obtained freeze-dried powder Only up to 55% or more; and for example by supercritical CO 2 Extraction and preparation of Aronia nigricarpa extract containing high-purity proanthocyanidins, but this technology initially needs to completely prepare Aronia nigricarpa into freeze-dried powder before continuing supercritical extraction, which is not only complicated and time-consuming, but also The cost of the process is very high, which is not conducive to popularization and application; in addition, there is a traditional method to simultaneously extract polyphenols and flavonoids in Aronia nigrum by using ultrasonic assisted double water phase, but this method also has the problem of low yield

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  • Aronia melanocarpa extract and preparation method thereof
  • Aronia melanocarpa extract and preparation method thereof
  • Aronia melanocarpa extract and preparation method thereof

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preparation example Construction

[0030] combine figure 1 Shown, the present invention provides a kind of preparation method of Aronia nigra extract, comprises the steps:

[0031] Wet crushing Aronia adenocarpus to prepare Aronia adenocarpa slurry;

[0032] Mix the Aronia sarcophagus slurry with water and carry out high-pressure differential and low-temperature extraction to prepare the extract of Aronia sativa; wherein, the conditions for the high-pressure differential and low-temperature extraction are: the pressure is 20MPa-40MPa, and the temperature is 5°C- 25°C;

[0033] centrifuging and filtering the extract of Aronia nigricarpa, and concentrating the obtained filtrate to prepare a concentrated solution of Aronia nigricarpa;

[0034] The concentrated solution of Aronia nigricarpa is subjected to column chromatography, and then freeze-dried or dried under reduced pressure.

[0035] In the present invention, the equipment used for high-pressure differential low-temperature extraction includes, but is no...

Embodiment 1

[0070] The present embodiment provides a kind of preparation method of Aronia nigra extract, specifically as follows:

[0071] Pick and remove the moldy and rotten parts of 80kg Aronia adenocarpus fruit, remove the fruit stalk, and then put it in a high-efficiency turbine pulverizer equipped with a 1.2mm sieve, and use 1 times purified water to pass through the 1.2mm sieve Carry out wet crushing to obtain finely crushed pulp, and add 18 times of purified water to the finely crushed pulp of Sorbus nigra, and then use high-efficiency high-pressure differential low-temperature continuous extraction equipment for low-temperature instant extraction. The extraction pressure is 30MPa at low pressure and 35MPa at high pressure. The extraction temperature is 23°C, and the number of extractions is 1 time; the extract is collected and centrifuged at a speed of 10,000r / min, and the centrifuged liquid is subjected to 500nm ceramic membrane microfiltration to obtain a clear filtrate. The pr...

Embodiment 2

[0073] The present embodiment provides a kind of preparation method of Aronia nigra extract, specifically as follows:

[0074] Pick and remove the moldy and rotten parts of 80kg Aronia adenocarpus fruit, remove the fruit stalk, and then put it in a high-efficiency turbine pulverizer equipped with a 1.2mm sieve, and use 1 times purified water to pass through the 1.2mm sieve Carry out wet crushing to obtain finely crushed pulp, and add 18 times of purified water to the finely crushed pulp of Sorbus nigra, and then use high-efficiency high-pressure differential low-temperature continuous extraction equipment for low-temperature instant extraction. The extraction pressure is 29MPa at low pressure and 35MPa at high pressure. The extraction temperature is 23°C, and the number of extractions is 1 time; the extract is collected and centrifuged at a speed of 10,000r / min, and the centrifuged liquid is subjected to 500nm ceramic membrane microfiltration to obtain a clear filtrate. The pr...

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Abstract

The invention provides a preparation method of an aronia melanocarpa extract, which comprises the following steps: performing wet crushing on aronia melanocarpa to prepare aronia melanocarpa slurry; mixing the aronia melanocarpa pulp with water, and performing high-pressure-difference low-temperature extraction to prepare an aronia melanocarpa extracting solution; wherein the conditions of high-pressure-difference low-temperature extraction are as follows: the high pressure is 35-60 MPa, and the low pressure is 20-30 MPa. The temperature is 5-25 DEG C; centrifuging and filtering the aronia melanocarpa extracting solution, and concentrating the obtained filtrate to prepare an aronia melanocarpa concentrated solution; and carrying out column chromatography on the aronia melanocarpa concentrated solution, and then freeze-drying or drying under reduced pressure. According to the preparation method, procyanidine and anthocyanin can be extracted at the same time, the yield is high, and the content of procyanidine reaches up to 80% or above; in addition, the preparation method is short in time consumption and relatively low in process cost.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of medicines, in particular to an extract of Aronia nigra and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] Aronia melanocarpa Elliot, also known as black heather, is a deciduous shrub of the genus Aronia in the family Rosaceae, which has edible, medicinal, garden and ecological values. Buds are reddish-brown, cone-shaped; leaves are dark green, single leaves alternate, leaf surface is smooth, ovate or elliptic; compound corymbs, small flowers are complete flowers; fruit is spherical, pome fruit; seeds are kidney-shaped, brown; light Root system, the main root is not obvious, and the lateral roots are well developed. Native to the northeastern United States, my country began to introduce it in the 1990s. The fruit of Aronia adenocarpus contains a lot of nutrients, such as flavonoids, polyphenols and dietary fiber, which have anti-oxidation, anti-aging, anti-bacterial and anti-inflammatory eff...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A61K36/73
CPCA61K36/73A61K2236/331A61K2236/39A61K2236/53A61K2236/51A61K2236/55
Inventor 刘常青张旭倩宋力飞刘乡乡李艳红
Owner 广州泽力医药科技有限公司