Solid phosphazene compound, preparation method and application

A technology of compound and phosphazene, which is applied in the field of preparation and solid phosphazene compounds, can solve the problems of reduced catalytic activity, fewer types, complicated post-processing steps, etc., achieve low raw material cost, simple preparation process, and reduce environmental impact Effect

Active Publication Date: 2022-04-12
QILU UNIV OF TECH
View PDF4 Cites 0 Cited by
  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] Phosphazenes are widely used in the field of organic catalysis. Although phosphazenes have been studied for many years, there are still few applicable types. In particular, most phosphazenes are in liquid phase, and the post-treatment steps required after use are relatively complicated, and the catalytic activity decreases significantly after recovery.

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
View more

Image

Smart Image Click on the blue labels to locate them in the text.
Viewing Examples
Smart Image
  • Solid phosphazene compound, preparation method and application
  • Solid phosphazene compound, preparation method and application
  • Solid phosphazene compound, preparation method and application

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

preparation example Construction

[0036] In a second aspect, the present invention provides a method for preparing the above-mentioned solid phosphazene compound, comprising:

[0037] 1, phosphorus pentachloride contacts with the compound shown in formula (2), then contacts with ammonia gas, finally contacts with alkali solution, so that obtain the compound shown in formula (3);

[0038]

[0039]

[0040] HN=PR 3

[0041] Formula (3);

[0042] Ⅱ. Hexachlorocyclotriphosphazene is contacted with a crosslinking agent and an acid-binding agent to obtain a compound shown in formula (4);

[0043]

[0044] III. The compound represented by formula (1) can be prepared by contacting and reacting the compound of formula (3), the compound of formula (4) and the acid-binding agent.

[0045] In a typical embodiment, in step I, the contacting is carried out in an anhydrous organic solvent, further, the anhydrous organic solvent is selected from at least one of dichloromethane, acetonitrile, toluene, tetrahydrofur...

Embodiment 1

[0077] Preparation of PZS microspheres

[0078]

[0079] Dissolve 1.78g of hexachlorocyclotriphosphazene and 2.55g of triethylamine in 255ml of acetonitrile as solution A, and dissolve 2.55g of 4,4'-dihydroxydiphenylsulfone in 255ml of acetonitrile as solution B. Add the B solution to the A solution dropwise under the conditions, control the system temperature at 35545°C, react for 3 hours after the dropwise addition is completed, filter and separate the solid phase after the reaction, wash it with absolute ethanol and deionized water several times, and place it in a vacuum After drying in an oven at 65°C, 3.47 g of the product was recovered, with a yield of 85.32%.

Embodiment 2

[0081] Preparation of Tris(tetramethylguanidine)phosphazene

[0082]

[0083] Dissolve 25.824g of phosphorus pentachloride in 55ml of anhydrous dichloromethane in a three-necked flask, place it in a cold bath at -25°C under the protection of argon, and add 51.75g ​​of tetramethylguanidine dropwise into the system through a constant pressure funnel , Reaction 1h after dropwise addition. After continuing to react at room temperature for 2 h, the temperature of the system was lowered to -25°C again, and ammonia gas was continuously fed into the system until it was saturated. After reacting for 1 h, continue to react with ammonia gas for 3 h at room temperature until no obvious precipitation is formed on the surface after the stirring is stopped. Remove the solid phase by filtration, remove the solvent by rotary evaporation, then add the obtained solid to 45ml of 55wt% NaOH aqueous solution, mix and stir for 12h under the protection of argon, remove the solid phase by filtrati...

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

PUM

No PUM Login to view more

Abstract

The invention relates to a solid phosphazene compound which has a structure as shown in a formula (1), in the formula (1), Ra is a cross-linking agent, Rb is-N = PR3 or R1, R2, R3 and R4 are independently selected from H, C1-6 alkyl, C1-6 cycloalkyl, C1-6 heterocycloalkyl, optionally substituted aryl and optionally substituted benzyl, and R1, R2, R3 and R4 are independently selected from H, C1-6 alkyl, C1-6 cycloalkyl, C1-6 heterocycloalkyl, optionally substituted aryl and optionally substituted benzyl. The compound has a plurality of guanidyl functional groups, can be used as a catalyst, can greatly reduce the technological process of separation and purification of the catalyst from a product, can be recycled only through simple filtration, can be recycled after being recycled, and has little change in catalytic activity after being recycled.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of organic chemistry, in particular to a solid phosphazene compound, a preparation method and an application. Background technique [0002] The information disclosed in this background section is only intended to increase the understanding of the general background of the present invention, and is not necessarily taken as an acknowledgment or any form of suggestion that the information constitutes the prior art already known to those skilled in the art. [0003] Phosphazenes are widely used in the field of organic catalysis. Although phosphazenes have been studied for many years, there are still few applicable types, especially most of the phosphazenes are in liquid phase. The post-treatment steps required after use are relatively complicated, and the catalytic activity decreases significantly after recovery. [0004] Therefore, it is of great significance to study a phosphazene compound that can simplify t...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

Application Information

Patent Timeline
no application Login to view more
Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C08G79/02B01J31/06C07C253/30C07C255/41
Inventor 李仲伟陈士森隋家璇段文升姚金水张长斌李梅
Owner QILU UNIV OF TECH
Who we serve
  • R&D Engineer
  • R&D Manager
  • IP Professional
Why Eureka
  • Industry Leading Data Capabilities
  • Powerful AI technology
  • Patent DNA Extraction
Social media
Try Eureka
PatSnap group products