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2J85T hysteresis alloy and deformation processing technology thereof

A 2J85T, deformation processing technology, used in metal processing equipment, magnetic materials, magnetic objects, etc., can solve the problems of increased vibration polishing, narrow practical temperature range, strip quenching deformation, etc., to reduce the power of amplitude modulation, phase modulation, and practical temperature The effect of widening the range and improving the temperature stability

Pending Publication Date: 2022-04-12
XIAN HONGYUAN ELECTRONICS MATERIALS +1
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  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

There are serious problems of quenching deformation and surface oxidation of the strip, and it is necessary to increase production processes such as vibro-polishing (or pickling), cleaning and leveling, which not only increases product costs, but also increases water and gas pollution and energy consumption. FeCr28Co10. 5 and FeCr28Co8 alloy, the comprehensive magnetic properties of the product are 5-20% lower than that of 2J85 alloy
In addition, the temperature stability of the coercive force Hc of the above three grades is poor, ΔHc=0.2-0.6Oe / ℃, the practical temperature range is relatively narrow, it is difficult to form a standard grade of hysteresis strip in the range of Hu=50-350Oe in the workplace, and the long-term Since then, how to improve the existing FeCrCo permanent magnet alloy has become a technical problem in this technical field.

Method used

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  • 2J85T hysteresis alloy and deformation processing technology thereof
  • 2J85T hysteresis alloy and deformation processing technology thereof
  • 2J85T hysteresis alloy and deformation processing technology thereof

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0066] A kind of 2J85T hysteresis alloy, its chemical composition comprises by weight:

[0067] 22%≤Cr≤26%;

[0068] Specifically, within the above range, the addition of chromium can expand the α phase region, and when the chromium is ≥ 26%, it will significantly deteriorate Bm and Br, and the low chromium will reduce the precipitation power of the amplitude modulation phase, which is beneficial to the reduction of Hc adjustment and the improvement of Hc temperature stability.

[0069] 8%≤cobalt Co≤15%;

[0070] Specifically, within the above range, cobalt is added to expand the γ-phase region, increase the amplitude-modulated phase precipitation kinetics, and increase Hc. Excessively high cobalt content will easily deteriorate Bm and Br.

[0071] Tungsten W≤3.0%

[0072] Specifically, within the above range, the addition of tungsten-substituted chromium will not reduce the α-phase region, and at the same time reduce the precipitation kinetics of the amplitude-modulated pha...

Embodiment 2

[0111] Based on Embodiment 1, the chemical composition of 2J85T hysteresis alloy also includes the following characteristics by weight:

[0112] 0.5%≤vanadium V+alloying element R≤1.5%;

[0113] and / or

[0114] 0.5%≤aluminum Al+alloying element R≤1.5%;

[0115]Specifically, the above scope includes three situations, among which:

[0116] Zirconium Zr≤0.35%

[0117] Titanium Ti≤0.5%

[0118] Niobium Nb≤0.5%

[0119] Silicon Si≤0.6%.

[0120] Based on the above-mentioned range, the part typical composition of this scheme is as follows (percentage by weight):

[0121]

[0122] In this example, the alloy has excellent hysteresis performance and good temperature stability, and can be used as a new brand of hysteresis alloy applied in the range of magnetization field Hm=50-650Oe. At the same time, the alloy in this case has comprehensive practical specifications and good machining characteristics, which can Bending and stretching stamping forming elements, because it eli...

Embodiment 3

[0124] Based on Embodiment 1, the chemical composition of 2J85T hysteresis alloy also includes the following characteristics by weight:

[0125] 23%≤chromium Cr+tungsten W≤25%;

[0126] and / or

[0127] 0.5%≤vanadium V+niobium Nb≤1.5%;

[0128] and / or

[0129] 0.5%≤aluminum Al+silicon Si+titanium Ti+zirconium Zr≤1.5%.

[0130] It should be noted that the above scope combination includes many situations, for example:

[0131] Situation 1: 23%≤chromium Cr+tungsten W≤25%, and 0.5%≤vanadium V+niobium Nb≤1.5%, and 0.5%≤aluminum Al+silicon Si+titanium Ti+zirconium Zr≤1.5%, all three range conditions must be met.

[0132] Situation 2: 23%≤chromium Cr+tungsten W≤25%, or 0.5%≤vanadium V+niobium Nb≤1.5%, and 0.5%≤aluminum Al+silicon Si+titanium Ti+zirconium Zr≤1.5%, the three range conditions meet one of Yes, wait.

[0133] Based on the above-mentioned range, the part typical composition of this scheme is as follows (percentage by weight):

[0134]

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Abstract

The invention discloses a 2J85T hysteresis alloy and a deformation processing technology thereof, and belongs to the technical field of hysteresis alloy materials, the 2J85T hysteresis alloy has extremely high magnetic stability by regulating and controlling the raw material ratio and the processing technology, the coercive force temperature coefficient of the 2J85T hysteresis alloy is only 1 / 2-1 / 4 of that of an existing iron-chromium-cobalt system material, and in addition, the deformation processing technology of the 2J85T hysteresis alloy has a good application prospect. According to the deformation processing technology, an existing solid solution water quenching technology is removed, and the purposes of technology simplification, cost reduction, environmental protection and energy saving are achieved. The magnetic hysteresis alloy can replace traditional 2J85 alloy, FeCr28Co8 alloy and FeCr28Co10.5 alloy especially in the range of an excitation field of 50-650 Oersteds, has the characteristics of the 2J85 alloy, the FeCr28Co8 alloy and the FeCr28Co10.5 alloy, is better in magnetic performance and has wide application prospects.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of (semi) permanent magnet materials, and relates to an environment-friendly hysteresis alloy strip material, bar material, wire material, profile material and deformation processing technology thereof, which are applied in the range of 50-650Oe in the excitation field. Background technique [0002] Low-cobalt FeCrCo8-16 series permanent magnet alloys have been invented in the 1980s, and semi-hard magnetic properties with coercive force Hc=30-500Oe can be obtained through process adjustment, but the coercive force Hc is sensitive to temperature changes, and the coercive force temperature The coefficient ΔHc=0.2-0.6Oe / ℃, and the hysteresis performance of the strip is much lower than that of the FeCoV system, so there is still no standard hysteresis alloy grade in China. FeCoMo-based hysteresis alloy rods have good temperature stability, but are brittle and require high-temperature solid solution, making it difficult to...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): H01F1/047H01F41/02B21J5/00C21D6/00C21D8/12C22C33/04C22C38/00C22C38/04C22C38/06C22C38/44C22C38/46C22C38/52
Inventor 王军宋艳平
Owner XIAN HONGYUAN ELECTRONICS MATERIALS