Salt for magnesium metal battery as well as preparation and application of salt
A magnesium metal and battery technology, applied in the direction of secondary batteries, circuits, electrical components, etc., can solve the problems of building CEI film, achieve excellent performance of magnesium metal batteries, inhibit decomposition, and inhibit side reactions
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Embodiment 1
[0091]
[0092] Under nitrogen atmosphere, take 0.334g perfluoropinacol in a 50ml round bottom flask, add 1ml tetrahydrofuran solvent; add 1.0mmol dibutylmagnesium heptane solution dropwise to the above solution, and react overnight at room temperature to obtain a white precipitate . Add 0.133g of anhydrous AlCl to the above reaction solution 3 , the solution was stirred overnight and the solution became a homogeneous transparent solution. Above-mentioned reaction solution is spin-dried to obtain white solid and is the magnesium salt of following structure (referring to figure 1 ). The magnesium salt can be directly added with tetrahydrofuran solvent to form an electrolyte solution.
[0093] by structural formula and figure 1 The single crystal picture shows that a tetrahydrofuran molecule in the magnesium salt is coordinated to an aluminum-centered anion, and a stable structure can be obtained.
Embodiment 2
[0095]
[0096] Under a nitrogen atmosphere, take 0.334g of perfluoropinacol in a 50ml round bottom flask, add 1ml of ethylene glycol dimethyl ether solvent; dropwise add 1.0mmol of dibutylmagnesium heptane solution to the above solution, room temperature Reaction overnight resulted in a white precipitate. Add 0.133g of anhydrous AlCl to the above reaction solution 3 , the solution was stirred overnight and the solution became a homogeneous transparent solution. Above-mentioned reaction solution is spin-dried to obtain white solid and is the magnesium salt of following structure (referring to figure 2 ). The magnesium salt can be directly added to the solvent of ethylene glycol dimethyl ether to form an electrolyte.
[0097] by structural formula and figure 2 The single crystal picture shows that one ethylene glycol dimethyl ether molecule in the magnesium salt is coordinated to an anion in the aluminum center, and a stable structure can be obtained.
Embodiment 3
[0099]
[0100] Under a nitrogen atmosphere, take 0.334g perfluoropinacol in a 50ml round bottom flask, add 1ml tetrahydrofuran solvent; slowly add 0.022g Mg(AlH 4 ) 2 Powder, react overnight at room temperature to obtain a white precipitate. The above reaction solution was spin-dried to obtain a white solid which is the magnesium salt with the following structure. The magnesium salt can be directly added with tetrahydrofuran solvent to form an electrolyte solution.
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