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Sludge drying pyrolysis device and method based on self pyrolysis product combustion heat supply

A technology for burning heating and pyrolysis products, which is applied in the fields of pyrolysis sludge treatment, by-product vaporization, dehydration/drying/concentrated sludge treatment, etc. It can improve the disposal efficiency, reduce the volume of the device, and reduce the cost of the device.

Pending Publication Date: 2022-05-27
上海市机电设计研究院有限公司
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  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

[0003] In the existing wet sludge disposal process, the wet sludge is formed into dry sludge through pyrolysis and drying processes. Large area, high investment and operating costs

Method used

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  • Sludge drying pyrolysis device and method based on self pyrolysis product combustion heat supply
  • Sludge drying pyrolysis device and method based on self pyrolysis product combustion heat supply

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Embodiment 1

[0055] Please see attached figure 1 , the upper part of the pyrolysis chamber 11 is circumferentially arranged with a condensation chamber 8, and the lower part of the pyrolysis chamber 11 is circumferentially arranged with a combustion chamber 10. The inner ring of the combustion chamber 10 shares the wall with the lower part of the pyrolysis chamber 11. The top and the bottom of the condensation chamber 8 share a wall, and the top of the pyrolysis chamber 11 communicates with the condensation chamber 8 to form a closed integrated processing chamber.

[0056] The common wall of the combustion chamber 10 and the pyrolysis chamber 11 is made of 12Cr1MoVR heat-resistant alloy steel with a thickness of 14mm. In addition to the common wall of the combustion chamber 10 and the pyrolysis chamber 11 , refractory insulation materials are arranged on the inner wall of the combustion chamber 10 , and insulation materials are arranged on the outer wall of the combustion chamber 10 to ens...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a sludge drying pyrolysis device and method based on self pyrolysis product combustion heat supply. The device comprises a feeding assembly, a discharging assembly, an integrated treatment chamber, a heat exchange coil (7), a flue (12), a combustor (13) and a burner (14). A pyrolysis chamber (11) is arranged in the center of the integrated treatment chamber, the feeding assembly is arranged at the top of the integrated treatment chamber, and the discharging assembly is arranged at the lower end of the pyrolysis chamber; a condensation chamber (8) is arranged at the upper part of the integrated treatment chamber and is communicated with the pyrolysis chamber, and the heat exchange coil is arranged in the condensation chamber; a combustion chamber (10) is arranged below the integrated treatment chamber, the top of the combustion chamber and the bottom of the condensation chamber share a wall, the combustion chamber and the lower portion of the pyrolysis chamber share a wall, and a flue is arranged at the bottom of the combustion chamber; the combustor is arranged on the integrated treatment chamber and is connected with the condensation chamber and the burner; and the burner is arranged in the combustion chamber and faces the pyrolysis chamber. According to the invention, circulation and combustion of wet sludge pyrolysis products can be realized, the sludge can be reheated, and pyrolysis and drying treatment of the sludge can be integrally completed.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a solid waste treatment equipment and method, in particular to a sludge drying pyrolysis device and method based on self-pyrolysis product combustion for heat supply. Background technique [0002] With the continuous improvement of my country's urbanization level, the construction of sewage treatment facilities has developed rapidly, but a large amount of excess sludge is generated during the sewage treatment process. Due to the serious phenomenon of "heavy water and light mud" in the construction of sewage treatment plants, the sludge treatment process in most sewage treatment plants is still in the traditional modulation-dehydration mode. From the perspective of disposal methods, the proportion of sanitary landfill exceeds 50%. %. However, the sludge has great instability. Once the organic components in the sludge are corrupted and deteriorated, the landfill will cause serious secondary pollution to the environment; at the s...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): C02F11/10C02F11/13
CPCC02F11/10C02F11/13Y02W10/40
Inventor 沙永涛李博张洁欣吴韵雯蒋慧梁家辉
Owner 上海市机电设计研究院有限公司
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