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Curable composition

A composition and polymer technology, applied in the field of curable composition of calcium citrate, to achieve the effect of increasing viscosity ratio, improving mechanical properties and adhesiveness, and improving scraper peelability

Inactive Publication Date: 2005-07-27
KANEKA CORP
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Therefore, the present inventors solved the problems discussed above, and thus completed the present invention

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
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Effect test

preparation example 1

[0435] (Synthesis of alkenyl-containing carboxylate)

[0436] To methanol (250 ml) were added 10-undecenoic acid (150 g, 0.814 mol) and potassium tert-butoxide (91.3 g, 0.814 mol), and the mixture was stirred at 0°C. Heating under reduced pressure, distilling off volatile substances to obtain potassium undecylenate represented by the following formula: CH 2 =CH-(CH 2 ) 8 -CO 2 -+ K.

[0437] (Semi-batch Polymerization BA-5kg)

[0438] A 10 L glass reaction was charged with cuprous bromide (35.3 g, 0.246 mol) and acetonitrile (470 mL) and the contents heated at 70°C for 60 minutes. Butyl acrylate (970 ml, 6.56 mol) was further added thereto, and the mixture was stirred for an additional 60 minutes. Pentamethyldiethylenetriamine (2.00 mL, 9.58 mmol) was added to initiate polymerization. Then, after 55 minutes, butyl acrylate (3.76 L, 26.2 moles) was added over a period of 260 minutes, during which time the reaction was followed by sampling the reaction mixture while pent...

preparation example 2

[0442] A 2-liter separable flask equipped with a reflux condenser and stirrer was charged with CuBr (8.39 g, 0.0585 mol). The interior of the reactor was purged with nitrogen. Acetonitrile (112 ml) was added, and the mixture was stirred on a 70°C oil bath for 30 minutes. Then, butyl acrylate (224 ml), diethyl 2,5-dibromoadipate (23.4 g, 0.0650 mol) and pentamethyldiethylenetriamine (hereinafter referred to as triamine) (0.500 ml) were added. , 0.244 mmol), start the reaction. With continuous stirring and heating at 70°C, butyl acrylate (895 mL) was continuously added dropwise over 150 minutes. Additional triamine (2.50 mL, 12.0 mmol) was added during the dropwise addition of butyl acrylate. 310 minutes after the start of the reaction, 1,7-octadiene (288 ml, 1.95 mol) and triamine (4.0 ml, 0.0195 mol) were added, and the whole mixture was stirred under heating at 70° C. for 240 minutes.

[0443] The reaction mixture was diluted with hexane, passed through an activated alumi...

preparation example 3

[0448] (Synthesis of alkenyl-containing carboxylate)

[0449] To methanol (250 ml) were added 10-undecenoic acid (150 g, 0.814 mol) and potassium tert-butoxide (91.3 g, 0.814 mol), and the mixture was stirred at 0°C. Heating under reduced pressure, distilling off volatile substances to obtain potassium undecylenate represented by the following formula: CH 2 =CH-(CH 2 ) 8 -CO 2 -+ K.

[0450] (semi-batch polymerization BA-1 kg)

[0451] A 2 liter glass reaction was charged with cuprous bromide (8.39 g, 0.0585 mol) and acetonitrile (112 mL) and the contents heated at 70°C for 60 minutes. Butyl acrylate (224 ml, 1.56 mol) was further added thereto, and the mixture was stirred for an additional 30 minutes. To this was added pentamethyldiethylenetriamine (0.41 mL, 1.95 mmol) to initiate polymerization. During this period, the reaction was followed by sampling the reaction mixture, while pentamethyldiethylenetriamine (5.66 ml, 27.1 mmol) was added, and butyl acrylate (895 ml...

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Abstract

Many curable compositions comprises as a curing ingredient a vinyl polymer having at least one crosslinkable functional group contain general-purpose heavy calcium carbonate having a specific surface area of about 1 m<2> / g. These compositions however have problems that it is difficult to obtain therefrom a cured object having a high elongation and that they are insufficient in adhesion to unprimed surfaces and in weathering adhesion. A curable composition which comprises (I) a vinyl polymer having at least one crosslinkable functional group and (II) heavy calcium carbonate having a specific surface area of 1.5 to 50 m<2> / g is improved in viscosity ratio and spatula cuttability, gives a cured object improved in breaking strength and elongation at break, and is improved in adhesion to various adherends and weathering adhesion.

Description

field of invention [0001] The present invention relates to curable compositions, more particularly to compositions comprising a vinyl polymer having at least one crosslinkable functional group and a specific surface area of ​​not less than 1.5 m 2 / g but not more than 50m 2 / g of curable composition of calcium heavy acid. Background technique [0002] Unlike polymers prepared by ionic polymerization or polycondensation, vinyl polymers prepared by radical polymerization and having functional groups, especially at molecular chain terminals, have only rarely been put into practical use so far. Among these vinyl polymers, (meth)acrylic polymers have certain characteristics that polyether polymers, hydrocarbon polymers or polyester polymers do not have, for example, high weather resistance and transparency, among others. The (meth)acrylic polymer having an alkenyl group or a crosslinkable silyl group on the side chain has been used in a highly weather-resistant coating composit...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C08K3/26
CPCC08K2003/265C08K3/26C08L57/00
Inventor 长谷川伸洋清水康雄中川佳树
Owner KANEKA CORP