Non-linear optical crystal potassium sodium alumino borate and its preparation process and application
A technology of nonlinear optics and potassium sodium borate, applied in the field of nonlinear optics crystals, can solve the problems of difficult crystal growth and large size
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Embodiment 1
[0034] Compound KNaAl 2 B 2 o 7 (hereinafter referred to as KNAB) is synthesized at high temperature (750°C) by solid phase sintering, and its chemical reaction equation is:
[0035]
[0036] The specific operation steps are to accurately weigh 5.30gNa in the operation box according to the molar ratio of 1:2:2:4. 2 CO 3 , 10.01gKHCO 3 , 20.0gAl 2 o 3 , 24.26gH 3 BO 3 , put them into a mortar and grind them well and mix well, then put the ground material into a Φ70mm×50mm platinum crucible, put it in a muffle furnace and slowly raise the temperature to 750°C and keep the temperature constant for 48 hours, take out the crucible after cooling, The sample was ground again and heated to 750°C for 48 hours to obtain the pure KNAB powder phase.
[0037] The purity and manufacturer of the chemical reagents used are:
[0038] h 3 BO 3 Ar Beijing Chemical Reagent Company
[0039] al 2 o 3 Ar Beijing Chemical Reagent Company
[0040] Na 2 CO 3 ...
Embodiment 2
[0042] Embodiment 2, using the melt pulling method to grow KNaAl 2 B 2 o 7 single crystal
[0043] Growth of KNaAl by Melt Pulling Method 2 B 2 o 7 Single crystal: use resistance heating single crystal furnace, use DWT-702 precision temperature controller and Eurotherm818 temperature program controller as the program control device for heating and cooling and constant temperature during the crystal growth process.
[0044] The specific operation is: first weigh 300g of the KNAB compound prepared in Example 1 and place it in a platinum crucible of Φ40mm×40mm, then put it into a resistance heating single crystal furnace, heat up to 1000°C to melt the raw material, keep the temperature for 5 hours, and then The temperature is lowered to 920°C, grown under the process conditions of cooling rate of 1°C / day and crystal rotation speed of 20 rpm, and a KNAB single crystal 1 of 15mm×10mm×4mm can be obtained.
Embodiment 3
[0045] Embodiment 3, using the melt pulling method to grow KNaAl 2 B 2 o 7 single crystal
[0046] Adopt the method in embodiment 2 to grow KNaAl 2 B 2 o 7 Single crystal: First weigh 300g of the KNAB compound prepared in Example 1 and place it in a platinum crucible of Φ40mm×40mm, then put it into a resistance heating single crystal furnace, raise the temperature to 1040°C to melt the raw material, keep the temperature for 1 hour, and then drop to To 960°C, growing under the process conditions of cooling rate of 2°C / day and crystal rotation speed of 50 rpm, KNAB single crystal 2 of 14mm×11mm×5mm can be obtained.
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