Extracting and purifying method for hypericum perforatum component in plant
A technology of hypericin and purification method, which is applied in the fields of quinone separation/purification, organic chemistry, etc., and can solve the problem that the flowers of Hypericum perforatum are difficult to obtain in large quantities, and achieve the effects of increasing sample loading, reducing pollution, and avoiding interference
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Embodiment 1
[0029] Get Hypericum perforatum medical material powder 300g, each with 800 milliliters containing 1% composite stabilizer (the composition of stabilizer is V C :V E : citric acid=50: 100: 1) acetone leaching, extract 3 times altogether, each time 1 day, combine acetone extract, reclaim acetone to add 250 milliliters of distilled water after 1000 milliliters. Extract with 1300 milliliters of petroleum ether, extract 2 times in total, combine petroleum ether phase and add vitamin E to the content of 1%. Concentrate to 600 ml and extract twice with 500 ml of 50% ethanol, and discard the ethanol phase. The petroleum ether phase was basified with 800 ml of 1% NaOH in 50% ethanol, and the petroleum ether phase was discarded. Use 10% hydrochloric acid to adjust the alkali alcohol solution to pH=2, then use V E Extract 3 times with 1% petroleum ether, each with 300 ml of petroleum ether. The petroleum ether phases were combined, concentrated at low temperature and reduced pressur...
Embodiment 2
[0031] Get Hypericum perforatum medical material powder 534g, each with 1200 milliliters of acetone (containing 1% composite stabilizer, the composition of stabilizer is V C :V E : citric acid=100:50:1) leaching under constant stirring, extracting 3 times altogether, each time 2 hours, combining acetone extracts, reclaiming acetone to 930 milliliters, adding distilled water 260 milliliters. Then use 900ml containing V E 2% n-hexane extraction, a total of 2 extractions, combined n-hexane phase. Concentrate to 860 ml and extract twice with 400 ml of 50% ethanol, and discard the ethanol phase. The petroleum ether phase was basified with 1000 ml of 1% NaOH in 50% ethanol solution, and the petroleum ether phase was discarded. Use 10% hydrochloric acid to adjust the alkali-alcoholic solution to pH=2, then use 500 ml of V E2% n-hexane extraction, a total of 2 extractions, combined n-hexane phase. Concentrate at low temperature and reduced pressure to obtain 3.47 g of a light bro...
Embodiment 3
[0033] Get 1100g Hypericum perforatum medical material and pulverize, under stirring each time with 2200ml acetone (containing 1% compound stabilizer, the composition of stabilizer is V C Palmitate: V E : Benzoic acid=200:50:1) leaching, extract 3 times altogether, each time 2 hours, combine extracting solution. After the extract was concentrated to 3000 ml, 800 ml of distilled water was added, and extracted with petroleum ether containing VE 0.5%. The petroleum ether phase was concentrated to 2100 ml, extracted once with 700 ml of 60% ethanol, and the alcoholic aqueous phase was discarded. 2000 ml 2% NaHCO 3 50% ethanol solution extraction, the alkali-alcohol phase was adjusted to pH = 0 with 10% hydrochloric acid, and then extracted with 1000 ml of petroleum ether containing VE 0.5%, a total of 2 extractions, the petroleum ether phase was combined and concentrated under reduced pressure at room temperature to obtain Brown extract 6.3g, hypericin content 68.2%.
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