Additional heavy coating for car carpet and its making process
A manufacturing method and heavy coating technology, applied in the direction of layered products, etc., can solve the problems of cumbersome, unsatisfactory, and rubber cannot be directly recycled, and achieve the effect of convenient subsequent processing, dimensional stability and good shape retention.
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Embodiment 1
[0021] The purpose of this example is to demonstrate the effect of using EPDM and heat treating it. Choose the Mooney viscosity (ML 1+4 , 100°C) is 40±5 commercially available binary ethylene propylene rubber, remove the outer packaging of the raw rubber, cut it into small pieces of about 5kg with a rubber cutter, and use a 16' open rubber mixing machine to roll on a 1-1.5mm roller Rolling under the conditions of distance and 60±5°C roll temperature, after the raw rubber is covered with rolls, the film is rolled into a 2-3mm film, and then placed flat on the metal liner, sent to a 180°C hot air circulation oven for 8 hours, that is Be heat-treated binary ethylene propylene diene rubber (embodiment 1) of the present invention. In addition, take the same non-heat-treated binary ethylene propylene rubber, EPDM rubber, PVC powder raw materials, nitrile rubber raw rubber, styrene butadiene rubber raw rubber, and asphalt mineral materials as comparison samples, according to Shangha...
Embodiment 2~4 and comparative example 1~3
[0025] According to the formula preparation of table 2, manufacture the sizing material of additional heavy coating for car carpet, wherein " part " all refers to weight part. Binary ethylene propylene rubber and polyethylene are mixed evenly in an internal mixer, and polypropylene staple fibers, mineral fillers, and antifungal agents that have not been treated on the surface (comparative example 1) or have been treated with a silane coupling agent are added at 115 to 125 ° C , lubricants, coupling agents, and colorants, after mixing, the sheets are hot-pressed to make additional heavy-coated films for car carpets, and traditional EPDM rubber is added with vulcanizing agents to make vulcanized and cross-linked cars Carpets were used as Comparative Examples 2 and 3 with additional overcoated films.
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Example 2
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Example 3
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Example 4
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example 1
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Embodiment 5 and comparative example 4
[0030]The film made in Example 3 is covered with polyethylene hot-melt adhesive film up and down, and before being sent into the laminating machine, a heat treatment drying tunnel is added, the temperature of the drying tunnel is set at 85 ± 5°C, and the time for the material to pass through the drying tunnel is About 3 minutes. After the three-layer material is pressed by a laminating machine, it is cut into car carpets at high temperature for additional heavy coating. In addition, the same product made of the same material that has not been heat-treated in the drying tunnel is used as Comparative Example 4, and the comparison results of the two are shown in Table 4.
[0031] Test items
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