Method for extracting and separating isoflavone from kudzu
A technology for isoflavones and extracts, applied in the field of extraction and separation of isoflavones, can solve the problems of low content of puerarin products, low extraction efficiency, long operation cycle, etc., and achieves great ecological environment effect, significant social benefit, and short extraction cycle. Effect
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Embodiment 1
[0024] Take by weighing 2 kg of dried kudzu vine, pulverize kudzu vine twice coarsely and finely to obtain a powder of 60 to 100 mesh, and at an extraction temperature of 60° C., use 95% ethanol as an extraction solvent, and the solid-to-liquid ratio of each extraction is 1: 2.5, extract 3 times, the total extraction time is 4 hours, respectively 2 hours for the first time, 1 hour for the second time and 1 hour for the third time. The extracts were combined, filtered and concentrated under reduced pressure to obtain the total isoflavones with an extraction rate of 90%.
[0025] Put the total isoflavones on a 30-60-mesh polyamide column, and elute with gradients of water and 25-95% ethanol. First, it was eluted with water and tracked by TLC. After a fraction comes out, change to 25% ethanol (V / V) solution for elution. The concentration of the eluent was gradually increased, and after the puerarin basically eluted, the concentration of the eluent was increased to 45% until it ...
Embodiment 2
[0027] Take by weighing 2 kg of dried kudzu vine, pulverize kudzu vine twice coarsely and finely to obtain a powder of 100 to 150 mesh, and at an extraction temperature of 45° C., use 70% ethanol as the extraction solvent, and the solid-to-liquid ratio of each extraction is 1: 3. Extract 3 times, the total extraction time is 3 hours, and each extraction time is 1 hour. The extracts were combined, filtered and concentrated under reduced pressure to obtain the total isoflavones with an extraction rate of 86%.
[0028] Put the total isoflavones on a 30-60-mesh polyamide column, and elute with a gradient of water and 25-95% ethanol. First, elute with water, and follow up with TLC. After a fraction comes out, change to 25% ethanol (V / V) solution for elution. The concentration of the eluent was gradually increased in turn, and after the puerarin basically eluted, the concentration of the eluent was increased to 55% until it was raised to 95%. Collect the eluate rich in puerarin an...
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