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Porous color cellulose particle and its preparing method

A cellulose and particle technology, which is applied in the field of porous colored cellulose particles and preparation technology to achieve the effects of avoiding release, reducing the content of harmful substances, and avoiding the use of organic solvents

Active Publication Date: 2006-11-08
MUDANJIANG CIGARETTE MATERIAL FACTORY
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0006] As the preparation of porous colored cellulose particles with adsorption function, and the use of low-temperature foaming, there is no report yet

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

specific Embodiment approach 1

[0010] Embodiment 1: In this embodiment, porous colored cellulose particles are prepared according to the following method:

[0011] a. Dissolve the low-molecular-weight cellulose pulp after beating and centrifugal drying in the mixed aqueous solution at -18~-0°C, soak for a while, wait for the solution to fully infiltrate the pulp, and stir at room temperature until a transparent polymer colloid is obtained solution.

[0012] b. Add dyes to the polymer solution, stir to disperse evenly, then add foaming agent, and foam at low temperature to obtain a uniformly colored microbubble polymer solution system.

[0013] Oil-soluble dyes must be emulsified for more than 3 hours in advance, so that the organic dyes can be better dispersed in it and form a uniform system. Add quantitatively to the filtered sol system to adjust to a suitable color depth, and stir well to make the pigment evenly dispersed. Under the condition of stirring, the water bath is heated to 20-30 ℃, and the pur...

specific Embodiment approach 2

[0023] Embodiment 2: Add 691g of urea, 38g of thiourea, 691g of sodium hydroxide and 7.5g of diethanolamine into a 10-liter stainless steel reactor containing 5572g of water to dissolve, and freeze to -12°C. Then add the cellulose with a degree of polymerization of 700 into the frozen solution and stir to dissolve after beating. And continue to heat up to room temperature, filter with a 100-mesh gauze to make a transparent polymer concentrated solution. Add 0.1g of phthalocyanine blue to the polymer solution and stir to disperse evenly, then add 130g of azodicarbonamide foaming agent to foam at 25°C to obtain a blue uniform microbubble polymer solution system. The polymer solution was centrifuged to form droplets by means of rotating droplets, and solidified in 2% hydrochloric acid aqueous solution to produce fluffy cellulose particles. After washing three times with water, centrifuging and drying at 105°C for 10 hours, porous blue cellulose particles were obtained. Porous b...

specific Embodiment approach 3

[0024] Embodiment 3: Add 600 g of urea, 108 g of thiourea, 700 g of sodium hydroxide and 5 g of ethylene glycol into a 10-liter stainless steel reactor filled with 5587 g of water to dissolve, and freeze to -10°C. Then add 290 g of cellulose with a degree of polymerization of 600 into the frozen solution and stir to dissolve after beating. And continue to heat up to room temperature, filter with a 100-mesh gauze to make a transparent polymer concentrated solution. Add 0.1g of macromolecular red dye to the polymer solution, stir and disperse evenly, then add 120g of azodicarbonamide foaming agent to foam at 40°C to obtain a red uniform microbubble polymer solution system. The polymer solution was centrifuged to form droplets by means of rotating droplets, and solidified in 5% sulfuric acid aqueous solution to produce fluffy cellulose particles. After washing three times with water, centrifuging and drying at 105°C for 10 hours, porous red cellulose particles were obtained. Po...

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PUM

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Abstract

The present invention relates to porous color cellulose particle and its preparation process. The porous color cellulose particle is porous spherical particle with packed density of 180-320 g / L, size smaller than 20 mesh, and specific surface area of 0.25-0.40 sq m / g. The preparation process includes dissolving low molecular weight cellulose in mixed water solution of urea, thiourea, sodium hydroxide and assistant, and filtering to form ropy transparent high molecular solution; adding small amount of dye and certain amount of foaming agent to obtain homogeneous color microbubble high molecular solution system; forming liquid drop with the solution system in a rotating apparatus and curing in water solution of inorganic acid to form puff cellulose particle; water washing, and centrifugal drying to obtain the porous color cellulose particle. The preparation process is simple and the prepared porous color cellulose particle has stable structure and performance.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a cellulose particle and a preparation process thereof, in particular to a porous colored cellulose particle which can be used as a filter material for a cigarette filter rod and a preparation process thereof. Background technique [0002] Cellulose is a high-molecular polyhydroxy natural organic polymer material composed of β-glucose connected to long chains through 1,4-bonds. It has a wide range of applications and can be made into cellulose fibers, environmentally friendly absorbent materials, etc. During the processing of cellulose, the dissolution, shaping and solidification of cellulose are key steps. [0003] The research on the dissolution of cellulose has been highly valued by various countries, mainly using acid water solvent method, alkaline water solvent method, organic solvent method and chemical reaction regeneration method. The acid-water solvent method uses protonic acids, such as sulfuric acid and phosphoric ...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): C08L1/00C08J9/16C08J9/22
Inventor 李斌王环峰
Owner MUDANJIANG CIGARETTE MATERIAL FACTORY