A triptolide composite preparation for treating osteoarthritis by joint intracavity injection
A technology of triptolide and triptolide, which is applied in the field of triptolide compound preparations, can solve the problems of low local absorption rate, poor tissue permeability, skin irritation, etc., and achieve reduced dosage, significant therapeutic effect, and reduced Toxic effects
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Embodiment 1
[0028] Embodiment 1: the selection of compound preparation proportioning:
[0029] Experiments have shown that the concentration of triptolide at 1 × 10 -4 mg / ml~5×10 -2 There is a therapeutic effect in the mg / ml range, and the higher the concentration, the better the effect, but the upper limit concentration may begin to appear toxic side effects; the addition of hyaluronic acid or chitosan or its derivative solution can reduce toxic side effects. Tests have shown that the concentration is 5×10 -2 The optimum volume ratio of mg / ml triptolide solution to hyaluronic acid or chitosan or its derivative solution is 1:7~9; the concentration is 1×10 -4 The optimum volume ratio of mg / ml triptolide solution to hyaluronic acid or chitosan or its derivative solution is 1:1-2.
[0030] In addition, it is necessary to determine the concentration and optimal volume ratio of triptolide and hyaluronic acid or chitosan or its derivatives solution according to the degree of osteoarthritis l...
Embodiment 2
[0031] Example 2 Preparation method 1:
[0032] At room temperature, each mg of triptolide was first dissolved in 1ml of absolute ethanol, then dissolved in 0.5ml of dimethyl sulfoxide, and diluted with normal saline to a corresponding concentration of 5×10 -3mg / ml, after filtering through a double-layer filter membrane of 0.22 μm, it is uniformly mixed with carboxymethyl chitosan solution in a volume ratio of 1:9, wherein the preparation process of carboxymethyl chitosan solution is: every 10g of carboxymethyl chitosan Base chitosan was dissolved in 1 liter of distilled water, and sterilized by high temperature and high pressure (115°C). Chitosan can also be oligochitosan, hydroxychitosan and the like.
[0033] Preparation method 2:
[0034] At room temperature, each mg of triptolide was first dissolved in 1ml of absolute ethanol, then dissolved in 0.5ml of dimethyl sulfoxide, and diluted with normal saline to a corresponding concentration of 5×10 -3 mg / ml, after filtering...
Embodiment 3
[0035] Embodiment 3 Animal experiments related to curative effect
[0036] The compound preparation obtained in the preparation method 1 in Example 2 was used to observe the curative effect on Japanese big-eared white rabbits. The rabbit osteoarthritis model was made by injecting type II collagenase into the knee joint cavity, and the compound preparation obtained in the preparation method 1 in Example 2 was used for treatment, 0.4ml / time for each knee joint, 1 time / week, 4 times in total . The observations are as follows:
[0037] 1) After 4 weeks of treatment, the body position of the animals basically returned to normal when resting, and the body weight growth trend was greater than that of the normal saline injection group, the hyaluronic acid alone and the same dose of triptolide alone.
[0038] 2) The degree of degeneration of articular cartilage in general observation and histomorphology was milder than that in the normal saline group, hyaluronic acid alone and tripto...
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