Recipe and prepn. method for application metals-ceramics composite materials as super hardness abrasive tool bond
A technology for ceramic composite materials and superhard material abrasive tools, which is applied in the field of formula and manufacturing process of metal-ceramic composite materials as superhard material abrasive tools, and can solve the problems of high rigidity, unsatisfactory sharpness, and sintering of ceramic binders. The problem of high temperature can reduce the sintering temperature, improve the profit margin and market competitiveness, and overcome the effect of high viscosity.
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Embodiment 1
[0026] Embodiment 1, its technical scheme is: comprise metal bonding agent 40%, vitrified bonding agent 60%.
[0027] Vitrified bond materials are: clay 40%, feldspar 30%, quartz 10%, talc 5% and boron glass 15%.
[0028] Metal binder materials are: copper 60%, nickel 20%, cobalt 15%, tin 15%.
[0029] Sintering temperature 720°C, pressure 1.5KN / cm 2 , Product features: good sharpness, suitable for grinding brittle and hard materials.
Embodiment 2
[0030] Example 2 includes 95% metal bond and 5% vitrified bond; the material composition of the vitrified bond remains unchanged, and the metal bond can be: 50% nickel, 15% cobalt, 30% copper, and 5% tin.
[0031] Sintering temperature 780°C, pressure 1.5KN / cm 2 , Product features: good sharpness, long service life, wide adaptability.
Embodiment 3
[0032] Example 3 includes 5% metal bond and 95% vitrified bond; the material composition of the vitrified bond remains unchanged, and the metal bond can be: 40% iron, 30% copper, 20% nickel, and 10% tin.
[0033] Sintering temperature 760°C, pressure 2KN / cm 2 , Product features: long service life, low cost, suitable for grinding non-metallic materials.
[0034] Of course, in the above three embodiments:
[0035] The composition of the metal bond material can also be copper 1%-90%, nickel 1%-90%, cobalt 1%-90%, iron 1%-90%, aluminum 1-90%, tin 0-30%, zinc 0-30%, manganese 0-30%, chromium 0-30%, titanium 0-30%, lead 0%-30%, tungsten 0-20% and molybdenum 0-15%, any one or more composition, also Other trace alloying elements may be added, including some other ingredients well known to those skilled in the art;
[0036] The vitrified bond material can also be clay 0%-90%, loess 0%-90%, feldspar 0%-90%, quartz 0%-80%, talc 0-20% and glass 0-60%, Any one or more of 0%-10% fluorit...
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