Cycloalkylamino Acid Derivatives

a technology of cycloalkylamino acid and derivatives, which is applied in the field of new carboxycycloalkylamino derivatives, can solve the problems of affecting angiogenesis, proliferation, and interference with tumor neovascularization, and achieves the effects of preventing neovascularization, preventing neovascularization, and preventing neovascularization

Inactive Publication Date: 2010-05-13
BHATTACHARYA SAMIT KUMAR +3
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Benefits of technology

[0326]Another embodiment of the present invention of particular interest relates to a method for the treatment of renal cell carcinoma in a human in need of such treatment, comprising administering to said human an amount of a compound of Formula I (including hydrates, solvates and polymorphs of said compound of Formula I or pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof), in combination with one or more (preferably one to three) anti-cancer agents selected from the group consisting of capecitabine (Xeloda), interferon alpha, interleukin-2, bevacizumab (Avastin), gemcitabine (Gemzar), thalidomide, cetuximab (Erbitux), vatalanib (PTK-787), Sutent, AG-13736, SU-11248, Tarceva, Iressa, Lapatinib and Gleevec , wherein the amounts of the compound of Formula I together with the amounts of the combination anticancer agents is effective in treating renal cell carcinoma.
[0328]Another embodiment of the present invention of particular interest relates to a method for the treatment of Lung cancer in a human in need of such treatment, comprising administering to said human an amount of a compound of Formula I (including hydrates, solvates and polymorphs of said compound of Formula I or pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof), in combination with one or more (preferably one to three) anti-cancer agents selected from the group consisting of capecitabine (Xeloda), bevacizumab (Avastin), gemcitabine (Gemzar), docetaxel (Taxotere), paclitaxel, premetrexed disodium (Alimta), Tarceva, Iressa, and Paraplatin (carboplatin), wherein the amounts of the compound of Formula I together with the amounts of the combination anticancer agents is effective in treating Lung cancer.

Problems solved by technology

Because S1P is required for optimal activity of multiple proangiogenic factors, modulating S1P1 activation may affect angiogenesis, proliferation, and interfere with tumor neovascularization, vessel maintenance and vascular permeability.

Method used

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  • Cycloalkylamino Acid Derivatives
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  • Cycloalkylamino Acid Derivatives

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

preparation 1

[0508]

1A. 3-Oxo-cyclobutanecarboxylic acid ethyl ester

[0509]A solution of 3-oxo-cyclobutanecarboxylic acid (6.0 g, 52.4 mmol; J. Org. Chem. 1988 53, 3841-3843), triethylorthoacetate (28.8 mL, 157 mmol) and toluene (120 mL) was heated at 110° C. for 5 hours. The reaction mixture was cooled to room temperature and quenched with 1.0 N HCl (120 mL). The organic phase was separated, washed with a saturated NaHCO3 and brine, dried (Na2SO4), filtered and concentrated in vacuo to provide the title compound (6.5 g, 80% yield) as an oil.

[0510]1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d4) δ1.23 (t, 3H), 3.30 (m, 5H), 4.14 (q, 2H).

1B. 3-Dibenzylamino-cyclobutanecarboxylic acid ethyl ester

[0511]Dibenzyl amine (0.150 g, 0.77 mmol) and sodium triacetoxyborohydride (0.300 g, 1.4 mmol) were added to a solution of 3-oxo-cyclobutanecarboxylic acid ethyl ester (0.100 g, 0.700 mmol) and acetic acid / THF (10%, 4.4 mL), stirred at room temperature for 72 hours and concentrated in vacuo. The resulting residue was dissolved in ...

preparation 2

[0517]

2A. Ethyl 4-isobutylbenzoate

[0518]Triethylorthoacetate (15.4 mL, 84.2 mmol) was added slowly to a solution of isobutyl benzoic acid (5.0 g, 28.1 mmol) and toluene (60 mL) at room temperature. The resulting heterogeneous solution was heated to 115° C. and stirred for 24 hours. The reaction mixture was cooled to room temperature and quenched with 1N HCl (60 mL). The organic layer was separated, washed with saturated NaHCO3 (1×30 mL) and brine (1×30 mL), dried (MgSO4), filtered and concentrated in vacuo to obtain the title compound (5.59 g, 97% yield) as a clear oil.

[0519]ESI-MS: 207.3 (MH+); HPLC Rf: 2.9 minutes (HPLC method 1); HPLC purity: 95%.

2B. 4-Isobutylbenzohydrazide

[0520]Hydrazine monohydrate (2.43 g, 48.5 mmol) was added slowly to a heterogeneous solution of ethyl 4-isobutylbenzoate (5.0 g, 24.2 mmol) and H2O and stirred at reflux for 12 hours. The reaction mixture was cooled to room temperature and filtered. The yellow solid was washed with cold water (1×20 mL) and dri...

preparation 3

[0524]

3A. 5-Chloro-2-(methylsulfonyl)pyrimidine-4-carboxylic acid

[0525]A stirred mixture of 5-chloro-2-(methylthio)pyrimidine-4-carboxylic acid (8.0 g, 39 mmol) and acetic acid (30 mL) was treated dropwise with 25% aqueous hydrogen peroxide (11.5 mL, 85 mmol) over 1 hour and stirred at room temperature for four days. The reaction mixture was filtered and the solid was washed with cold water (2×50 mL) and dried to afford the title compound (5.8 g, 63% yield) as a white solid.

[0526]1H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3) δ 8.57 (s, 1H), 2.71 (s, 3H).

3B. 5-Chloro-2-(methylsulfonyl)pyrimidine

[0527]5-Chloro-2-(methylsulfonyl)pyrimidine-4-carboxylic acid (5.7 g, 24 mmol) was refluxed in anisole (8 mL) until the evolution of carbon dioxide ceased. The reaction mixture was cooled to room temperature and filtered. The solid was washed with light petroleum ether (1×50 mL) and dried to obtain the title compound (4.10 g, 88% yield) as a light orange solid.

[0528]ESI-MS: 193.5 (MH+); HPLC Rf: 1.8 minutes (HPLC m...

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Abstract

The invention relates to compounds of formula I and to pharmaceutically acceptable salts, prodrugs, solvates or hydrates thereof; wherein B, D, E, R1, R2, R3, R4, R5, R8, m, n, p, q, r, s, t and u are as defined herein. This invention also relates to a method of using such compounds in the treatment of hyperproliferative diseases and autoimmune diseases in mammals, especially humans, and to pharmaceutical compositions containing such compounds.

Description

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION[0001]This invention relates to novel carboxycycloalkylamino derivatives. The carboxycycloalkylamino derivatives of the present invention are modulators of the sphingosine-1-phosphate (S1P) receptors and have a number of therapeutic applications, particularly in the treatment of hyperproliferative and autoimmune diseases, in mammals, especially humans, and to pharmaceutical compositions containing such compounds.[0002]The S1P receptors 1-5 constitute a family of seven-transmembrane G-protein coupled receptors. These receptors, referred to as S1P1 to S1P5, are activated via binding by sphingosine-1-phosphate, which is produced by the sphingosine kinase phosphorylation of sphingosine. S1P receptors are cell surface receptors involved in a variety of cellular processes, including cell proliferation and differentiation, cell survival, and cell migration. S1P is found in plasma and a variety of other tissues and exerts autocrine and paracrine effects.[0003]Rece...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & AuthorityApplications(United States)
IPC IPC(8): A61K31/497C07D413/04A61K31/4439C07D417/04A61P37/00A61P19/02A61P3/10A61P1/00A61P29/00A61P11/06A61P9/10A61K31/506C07D271/06A61K31/4245A61K31/4436
CPCC07D213/38C07D271/06C07D271/10C07D417/04C07D401/04C07D413/04C07D271/107A61P1/00A61P1/04A61P1/16A61P1/18A61P11/00A61P11/06A61P11/10A61P13/02A61P13/10A61P13/12A61P15/00A61P15/08A61P15/14A61P17/00A61P17/06A61P19/00A61P19/02A61P21/00A61P25/00A61P25/28A61P27/02A61P29/00A61P31/00A61P31/04A61P31/12A61P31/16A61P35/00A61P35/02A61P37/00A61P37/02A61P37/06A61P37/08A61P43/00A61P5/14A61P5/18A61P9/00A61P9/10A61P3/10A61K31/4245
InventorBHATTACHARYA, SAMIT KUMARBROWN, MATTHEW FRANKDORFF, PETER HANSLAGRECA, SUSAN
OwnerBHATTACHARYA SAMIT KUMAR