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Portable transcutaneous magnetic stimulator and systems and methods of use thereof

a magnetic stimulator and portable technology, applied in magnetotherapy, magnetotherapy using coils/electromagnets, magnetotherapy, etc., can solve the problems of patients not being able to respond to conservative pain management techniques, chronic intractable pain, and unexplored use of dynamic magnetic flux in transcutaneous stimulation for pain reli

Active Publication Date: 2016-01-21
RGT UNIV OF CALIFORNIA
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Benefits of technology

This patent describes a device that uses magnetic stimulation to treat medical conditions. The device includes a flexible coil that can be adjusted to different sizes and shapes for different treatment targets. It also has guidance tools to help position the coil correctly. The device is controlled by a control module that is connected to it wirelessly, and can receive feedback and control settings from a portable electronic device. Overall, this device makes it easier and more flexible to treat medical conditions using magnetic stimulation.

Problems solved by technology

Peripheral nerve injury may result in the development of chronic intractable pain.
Some patients prove unresponsive to conservative pain management techniques.
Aside from stimulating the brain, the utilization of dynamic magnetic flux in transcutaneous stimulation for pain relief has not been fully explored.
This under-utilization is the result of a number of issues: 1) the current commercially-available magnetic stimulators are physically very bulky; 2) the coils usually require additional cooling units to prevent overheating; 3) the devices are too expensive to be accessible to the general public; and 4) operating the device requires special training and clinical privilege.
These physical limitations, cost and the requirement of special training restrict the current scope of use of this non-invasive means of pain management outside of healthcare facilities.

Method used

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  • Portable transcutaneous magnetic stimulator and systems and methods of use thereof
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  • Portable transcutaneous magnetic stimulator and systems and methods of use thereof

Examples

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Effect test

example 1

[0068]A 62 year old male patient presented with left groin pain. Patient had a history of inguinal hernia repair surgery 5 years prior to presentation. Pain was described as continuous, throbbing, worse with activity and at a level of 7 in a 0-10 Numerical Pain Rating Scale (NRS). Tactile allodynia to light stroking from a foam paint blush was present prior to the intervention. Patient was diagnosed with left groin neuroma based on physical examination finding of palpable neuroma (1.5 cm×1 cm) and paresthesia in the distribution of the genital branch of the left genitofemoral nerve. A CT scan showed no inguinal hernia recurrence. He had previously tried massage therapy, ibuprofen, naproxen, FLEXERIL®, and most recently DEPOMEDROL® and local anesthetic injections 4 times with minimal benefit. Subsequently local tMS therapy was initiated with frequency of 0.5 Hz and 75% amplitude and patient's pre-treatment and post-treatment levels were 4 and 0, respectively. Subsequently local tMS t...

example 2

[0069]A 41 year old female initially presented to clinic for botulism toxin injections for chronic migraine treatment but was found to have chronic pain in right foot from plantar nerve entrapment. A neuroma (0.5 cm×0.5 cm) was identified with palpation on physical examination. With deep palpation over the neuroma, the pattern of paresthesia was reproducible along the medial plantar nerve. Prior treatment modalities included cortisone injections, topical capsaicin, lidocaine but no significant change was seen in pain level. tMS treatment was attempted with initial pain score of 5 and post-treatment score of 0. She required repeat treatments at time intervals of four to seven weeks and her pre-treatment pain scores remained 1 to 2 at return visits. The treatment parameters used were frequency of 0.5 Hz, 65% amplitude with 20 pulses per train and average of 20 trains. She is now able to function as a full time veterinarian with barely noticeable pain in her foot.

example 3

[0070]A 51 year old female with history of Crohn's disease and multiple abdominal surgeries presented with right lower quadrant abdominal pain. She was diagnosed with abdominal nerve entrapment with initial pain score of 5. Two neuromas (1.5 cm×1.25 cm) and 1.5 cm×1.0 cm) were identified with palpation. Paresthesia could be elicited with palpation over the neuroma. She received tMS treatments with frequency of 0.5 Hz and amplitude of 60% at incisional scar and right lower quadrant abdominal region. Initially she was treated every 2 weeks and later her treatments were scheduled every 4-6 weeks. Overall her average post-treatment pain score ranged from 0 to 2.

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Abstract

A device and method are provided for treatment of peripheral nerve pain using a tMS stimulator for directing a low frequency, focused magnetic flux to a treatment area. A control module in wired and powered communication with the tMS stimulator, and a portable electronic device in wireless communication with the control module receive, generate and transmit feedback and control settings relating to a treatment parameters. The tMS stimulator may be configured in different sizes and shapes to provide varying pulse and magnetic field strengths. Guidance tools and measurement sensors may be provided to aid in positioning and directing the magnetic flux.

Description

PRIORITY CLAIM[0001]This application claims the benefit of U.S. Provisional Application No. 61 / 776,050, filed Mar. 11, 2013, the contents of which are incorporated herein by reference in its entirety.FIELD OF THE INVENTION[0002]The present invention relates to a device, system and method for non-invasive and self-administered treatment of peripheral pain, and more particularly to a portable device, system and method for transcutaneous magnetic stimulation (tMS).BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION[0003]Peripheral nerve injury may result in the development of chronic intractable pain. Some patients prove unresponsive to conservative pain management techniques. Peripheral Nerve Stimulation (PNS) has developed as a successful therapy for pain management when the pain is known to result from a specific nerve. PNS is based in part on the Melzack-Wall gate control theory of pain. Sweet and Wespic first used electrical stimulation of peripheral nerves in the 1960s to mask the sensation of pain with...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A61N2/02A61N2/00
CPCA61N2/008A61N2/006A61N2/02
Inventor LEUNG, ALBERTSHUKLA, SHIV
Owner RGT UNIV OF CALIFORNIA