Looking for breakthrough ideas for innovation challenges? Try Patsnap Eureka!

Muscle targeting complexes and uses thereof for treating dystrophinopathies

a dystrophinopathies and muscle targeting technology, applied in the field of target complexes, to achieve the effect of promoting the expression or activity of a dmd protein

Active Publication Date: 2022-01-27
DYNE THERAPEUTICS INC
View PDF0 Cites 11 Cited by
  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Benefits of technology

The patent text describes complexes that can deliver molecular payloads to muscle cells for treating Duchenne Muscle Dystrophy (DMD). The complexes contain muscle-targeting agents that specifically bind to receptors on the surface of muscle cells and internalize the molecular payloads. The molecular payloads can include oligonucleotides that promote exon skipping or suppress stop codons to restore functional dystrophin activity. The complexes can also contain mini-dystrogenes or synthetic mRNA to increase or restore functional dystrophin activity. The complexes can be used to treat DMD by delivering molecular payloads to muscle cells.

Problems solved by technology

Numerous mutations in DMD. including exonic frameshift, deletion, substitution, and duplicative mutations, are able to diminish the expression of functional dystrophin, leading to dystrophinopathies.

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
View more

Image

Smart Image Click on the blue labels to locate them in the text.
Viewing Examples
Smart Image
  • Muscle targeting complexes and uses thereof for treating dystrophinopathies
  • Muscle targeting complexes and uses thereof for treating dystrophinopathies
  • Muscle targeting complexes and uses thereof for treating dystrophinopathies

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

example 1

HPRT with Transfected Antisense Oligonucleotides

[0303]A siRNA that targets hypoxanthine phosphoribosyltransferase (HPRT) was tested in vitro for its ability to reduce expression levels of HPRT in an immortalized cell line. Briefly, Hepa 1-6 cells were transfected with either a control siRNA (siCTRL; 100 nM) or the siRNA that targets HPRT (siHPRT: 100 nM), formulated with lipofectamine 2000. HPRT expression levels were evaluated 48 hours following transfection. A control experiment was also performed in which vehicle (phosphate-buffered saline) was delivered to Hepa 1-6 cells in culture and the cells were maintained for 48 hours. As shown in FIG. 1, it was found that the HPRT siRNA reduced HPRT expression levels by ˜90% compared with controls.

TABLE 3Sequences of siHPRT and siCTRLSequencesiHPRT5′-UcCuAuGaCuGuAgAuUuUaU-sense(CH2)6NH2-3′strandsiHPRT5′-paUaAaAuCuAcAgUcAuAgGaantisensesAsu-3′strandsiCTRL5′-UgUaAuAaCcAuAuCuAcCuU-sense(CH2)6NH2-3′strandsiCTRL5′-aAgGuAgAuAuGgUuAuUaCasantisens...

example 2

HPRT with a Muscle-Targeting Complex

[0304]A muscle-targeting complex was generated comprising the HPRT siRNA used in Example 1 (siHPRT) covalently linked, via a non-cleavable N-gamma-maleimidobutyryl-oxysuccinimide ester (GMBS) linker, to DTX-A-002, an anti-transferrin receptor antibody.

[0305]Briefly, the GMBS linker was dissolved in dry DMSO and coupled to the 3′ end of the sense strand of siHPRT through amide bond formation under aqueous conditions. Completion of the reaction was verified by Kaiser test. Excess linker and organic solvents were removed by gel permeation chromatography. The purified, maleimide functionalized sense strand of siHPRT was then coupled to DTX-A-002 antibody using a Michael addition reaction.

[0306]The product of the antibody coupling reaction was then subjected to hydrophobic interaction chromatography (HIC-HPLC). antiTfR-siHPRT complexes comprising one or two siHPRT molecules covalently attached to DTX-A-002 antibody were purified. Densitometry confirmed...

example 3

HPRT in Mouse Muscle Tissues with a Muscle-Targeting Complex

[0309]The muscle-targeting complex described in Example 2, antiTfR-siHPRT, was tested for inhibition of HPRT in mouse tissues. C57BL / 6 wild-type mice were intravenously injected with a single dose of a vehicle control (phosphate-buffered saline); siHPRT (2 mg / kg of RNA); IgG2a-siHPRT (2 mg / kg of RNA, corresponding to 9 mg / kg antibody complex); or antiTfR-siHPRT (2 mg / kg of RNA, corresponding to 9 mg / kg antibody complex. Each experimental condition was replicated in four individual C57BL / 6 wild-type mice. Following a three-day period after injection, the mice were euthanized and segmented into isolated tissue types. Individual tissue samples were subsequently assayed for expression levels of HPRT (FIGS. 3A-3B and 4A-4E).

[0310]Mice treated with the antiTfR-siHPRT complex demonstrated a reduction in HPRT expression in gastrocnemius (31% reduction; p<0.05) and heart (30% reduction; p<0.05), relative to the mice treated with the...

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to View More

PUM

PropertyMeasurementUnit
Fractionaaaaaaaaaa
Electrical inductanceaaaaaaaaaa
Electrical conductanceaaaaaaaaaa
Login to View More

Abstract

Aspects of the disclosure relate to complexes comprising a muscle-targeting agent covalently linked to a molecular payload. In some embodiments, the muscle-targeting agent specifically binds to an internalizing cell surface receptor on muscle cells. In some embodiments, the molecular payload promotes the expression or activity of a functional dystrophin protein. In some embodiments, the molecular payload is an oligonucleotide, such as an antisense oligonucleotide, e.g., an oligonucleotide that causes exon skipping in a mRNA expressed from a mutant DMD allele.

Description

RELATED APPLICATIONS[0001]This application claims the benefit of the filing date of U.S. Provisional Application No. 62 / 714,031, entitled “MUSCLE TARGETING COMPLEXES AND USES THEREOF FOR TREATING DYSTROPHINOPATHIES”, filed Aug. 2, 2018; and U.S. Provisional Application No. 62 / 855,766, entitled “MUSCLE TARGETING COMPLEXES AND USES THEREOF FOR TREATING DYSTROPHINOPATHIES”, filed May 31, 2019; the contents of each of which are incorporated herein by reference in their entirety.FIELD OF THE INVENTION[0002]The present application relates to targeting complexes for delivering molecular payloads (e.g., oligonucleotides) to cells and uses thereof, particularly uses relating to treatment of disease.REFERENCE TO THE SEQUENCE LISTING[0003]The present application is being filed along with a Sequence Listing in electronic format. The Sequence Listing is provided as a file entitled D082470008WO00-SEQ.txt created on Jul. 31, 2019 which is 102 kilobytes in size. The information in electronic format...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to View More

Application Information

Patent Timeline
no application Login to View More
IPC IPC(8): C07K16/28A61K47/54A61K47/10
CPCC07K16/2881A61K47/549A61K2039/505C07K2317/33A61K47/10A61K47/6807A61K47/6849C07K2317/92C07K2319/09C12N15/113C12N2310/11C12N2310/3233C12N2310/3513C12N2320/32C12N2320/33A61K31/713A61P9/00A61P21/00C07K2317/55C07K2317/77C12N15/1137C12N2310/14C12N2310/315C12N2310/321C12N2310/322C12N2310/345C12N2310/346C12Y204/02008C12N2310/3521C12N2310/3533C07K2317/24C07K2317/41C07K2317/622C07K2319/50
Inventor SUBRAMANIAN, ROMESH R.QATANANI, MOHAMMED T.WEEDEN, TIMOTHY
Owner DYNE THERAPEUTICS INC
Who we serve
  • R&D Engineer
  • R&D Manager
  • IP Professional
Why Patsnap Eureka
  • Industry Leading Data Capabilities
  • Powerful AI technology
  • Patent DNA Extraction
Social media
Patsnap Eureka Blog
Learn More
PatSnap group products