137results about How to "Fine interception" patented technology

The invention relates to a large-capacity microwave photochemical catalysis wastewater degradation reactor with automatic reaction endpoint distinguishment, and the large-capacity microwave photochemical catalysis wastewater degradation reactor belongs to the technical field of wastewater treatment. The scheme is used for solving a series of problems of weak catalyst retaining link, small wastewater treatment capacity of a reactor single tank, insufficient circulation strength of the internal liquid, difficult degradation endpoint time distinguishment, in-situ strong dispersing incapability of a catalyst agglomeration material and the like in the related prior art. The reactor is structurally characterized by limiting a microwave irradiation scope so as to provide the possibility for expanding the reactor, strengthening the large circulation of the internal liquid, guiding the bubble flow to release to an important reaction area, utilizing an external cascaded three-level flushing type filter to finely block the catalyst particles, strongly dispersing the catalyst agglomeration material in situ, and cleaning a quartz tube, and automatically and immediately turning off a related power supply at a degradation endpoint time so as to avoid secondary pollution.

The invention relates to a microwave synergistic photocatalysis wastewater degradation reactor capable of avoiding the secondary pollution of surplus ozone, and belongs to the technical field of wastewater treatment. In the existing related technologies, the problems of weak catalyst intercept link, low reactor single-tank treatment amount, high repeated operation frequency, insufficient internal liquid circulation intensity, incomplete ozone utilization, difficulty in distinguishing of degradation reaction endpoint time, incapacity of powerfully dissipating catalyst aggregates in situ, and the like exist. The scheme aims at solving the series problems in one packet. In the structure of the scheme, microwave irradiation areas are separated and limited; via the structure, an ozone-containing bubble flow is guided to a focus degradation reaction area; fine intercept for catalyst particles is realized by an external cascaded multi-stage backwash filter; via the structure, the catalyst aggregates can be powerfully dissipated in situ, and a quartz tube can be ultrasonically cleaned simultaneously; and an ozone sensor and the related mechanisms thereof are installed at the tail gas emission port of the microwave synergistic photocatalysis wastewater degradation reactor, and the related power supplies can be immediately turned off when the degradation reaction arrives at the end point.

The invention relates to a photocatalytic wastewater degradation device with a high-frequency ultrasonic-assisted separation membrane for removing attachments and belongs to the technical field of wastewater treatment. The photocatalytic wastewater degradation device aims at solving the problems of microwave energy waste, low single-tank wastewater treatment capacity, difficultly-distinguished reaction endpoint time, incapacity of powerfully dissipating catalyst agglomerates in situ, incapacity of detecting the occurrence of catalyst agglomeration in time, difficulty in eliminating catalyst precipitates on a membrane module, and the like, existing in the existing related technologies. Via the structure of the photocatalytic wastewater degradation device, a microwave irradiation airspace is limited, and great capacity expansion for a reactor is allowed; a catalyst is intercepted by an external cascaded multi-stage backwash-type filter stage by stage; the catalyst agglomerates are dissipated by a low-frequency ultrasonic wave, and incidentally, a quartz tube is cleaned simultaneously; a related power supply is automatically and immediately turned off at a degradation endpoint; the tendency of catalyst agglomeration can be warned; and the running of the backwash procedure of a membrane module is assisted by a high-frequency ultrasonic wave.

The invention relates to a photocatalytic wastewater degradation reactor expansion method for in-situ counteraction of catalytic agglomerates, and belongs to the technical field of wastewater treatment. In the existing related technologies, the problems that a catalyst interception link is weak, the utilization of microwave energy is not ideal, the single-tank wastewater treatment capacity of a reactor is small, the major cyclic strength of internal liquid is insufficient, the ending time of degradation reaction is difficult to discern, and catalytic agglomerates can not be subjected to in-situ forced counteraction, and the like exist, and the method is designed for solving the problems. The method disclosed by the invention comprises the following main steps: drawing in the microwave irradiation range by using a metal cage; bunching and raising a bubble flow by using a megaphone-shaped component; expanding the size of a reactor; intercepting nano photocatalyst particles level by level by using an external cascaded three-level backwash filter; carrying out in-situ forced counteraction on catalyst agglomerates by using ultrasonic waves emitted from the bottom of the reactor, and simultaneously, cleaning a quartz tube; and monitoring a reaction process by using an ozone sensor, and automatically controlling related power switch mechanisms by using sensing electric signals.

The invention relates to a volume expansion method capable of warning a terminal point for a microwave photochemical catalytic wastewater degradation reactor, belonging to the technical field of wastewater treatment. In the existing relevant technologies, the problems of waste of microwave energy, smaller single-tank wastewater treatment capacity, insufficient internal large circulation intensity, insufficient oxygen supply centralization degree in key regions, weaker catalyst micro-particle interception link, difficulty in distinguishing the time of the terminal point of degradation reaction, incapability of performing in-situ strong dissipation on catalyst agglomerates and the like exist, and the scheme is designed against the series of the problems. The method adopting the scheme mainly comprises the following steps: using microwaves restricted by a metal cage to irradiate an airspace to facilitate the great volume expansion of the reactor; releasing a bubble stream to a key degradation reaction region in a centralized manner; gradually intercepting catalyst micro-particles by using an external cascaded three-stage backwashing type filter; using ultrasonic waves emitted from the bottom of the reactor to perform the in-situ strong dissipation on the catalyst agglomerates and simultaneously carrying a clean quartz tube; and using an ozone sensor to sense the terminal point of degradation and using a sensed electrical signal to drive a related power supply control mechanism.

The invention relates to an ultraviolet catalytic large capacity waste water degradation device with a built-in agglomerate material-dissipation function, and belongs to the technical field of wastewater processing technology. In conventional relevant technologies, problems of microwave energy waste, small waste water treatment capacity of a single tank, insufficient strength internal large circulation, short bubble rising path, insufficient oxygen supply concentration ratio in key areas, weak catalyst particle retention links, difficulty for distinguishing an end point of a degradation reaction, impossibility to powerfully dissipate agglomerate materials of the catalyst in situ, etc. Aiming at the above problems, the ultraviolet light catalytic large capacity waste water degradation device with the built-in agglomerate material-dissipation function is provided. According to the device, a metal cage is used to restrict microwave irradiation airspace, so that expansion of a reactor volume by a large margin becomes possible; the structure of the device is beneficial to strengthen supply of air atmosphere in the key degradation reaction areas; a cascaded three-stage back-flushing filter arranged out of the device is beneficial to fine retention of the catalyst particles; the structure can powerfully dissipate agglomerate materials of the catalyst in situ and simultaneously clean a quartz tube by ultrasonic waves incidentally; and the structure can automatically close relevant power supplies when the degradation reaction reaches the end point.

The invention relates to a large-scale photocatalytic wastewater degradation reactor getting rid of trouble of catalyst agglomeration, and belongs to the technical field of wastewater treatment. A conventional related technology has the problems that the catalyst is lost, microwave energy is wasted, volume of a single tank is small, internal liquid circulation intensity is not enough, utilization of ozone is incomplete, an endpoint of a degradation reaction is difficult to distinguish, aggregation materials of the catalyst can not be dissipated in-situ, and the like. Aiming at the above problems, the large-scale photocatalytic wastewater degradation reactor getting rid of the trouble of the catalyst agglomeration is provided. A structure of the large-scale photocatalytic wastewater degradation reactor getting rid of the trouble of the catalyst agglomeration restricts microwave irradiation airspace, guides ozone air bubble stream to release toward a key reaction area, achieves step-by-step interception of catalyst particles by an external cascaded three-stage backflushing filter, can dissipate the aggregation materials of the catalyst in situ and clean a quartz tube incidentally, and can automatically close relevant power supplies in time when the degradation reaction reaches the endpoint, so that the energy waste can be prevented, and surplus and pollution release of the ozone can be completely eliminated.

The invention relates to a photocatalytic wastewater degradation reactor capable of actively preventing the water inrush of a quartz cavity, which belongs to the technical field of wastewater treatment. The technical scheme aims at solving the problems of the water inrush of the cavity of a quartz tube for shielding an electrodeless lamp, the loss of nano-photocatalyst, the energy waste of a microwave, the low single-tank wastewater treatment amount of a reactor, the difficultly-distinguished endpoint time of degradation reaction, incapacity of powerfully dissipating catalyst aggregates, incapacity of immediately detecting the occurrence of catalyst aggregation, the corrosion on a magnetron due to the reverse flow of secondary ozone, and the like in the existing related technologies,. According to the scheme, a micro diaphragm pump capable of running in a normal state with low power consumption is connected to a connection gas tube between an air pump and the tube cavity of the quartz tube by means of bypass, the micro diaphragm pump can be used for providing continuous low-flow-rate air supplementation for the tube cavity of the quartz tube, so as to prevent the water inrush of the tube cavity of the quartz cavity; the microwave is restrained by a metal cage, so as to realize large-amplitude expansion for the reactor; the other problems are also solved in the scheme.

The invention relates to a large-handling-capacity photocatalytic wastewater degradation reactor for preventing water inrush of a placement cavity of a light source and belongs to the technical field of wastewater treatment. The reactor is used for solving the problems in prior art that water suddenly flows into a tube cavity of a quartz tube for shielding an electrodeless lamp, the microwave energy is wasted, the wastewater handling capacity of a single tank is relatively low, an interception link of accelerant particles is relatively weak, a degradation reaction endpoint time is difficult to distinguish, accelerant aggregates cannot be strongly dissipated in situ, accelerant aggregation cannot be immediately noticed and secondary ozone reversely flows to erode a magnetic control pipe. Aiming at the problems, according to the scheme, a miniature membrane pump capable of normally working in a low-power-consumption manner is connected to a linking gas circuit between an air pump and the tube cavity of the quartz tube in a bypass manner and can supplement continuous low-flow air to the tube cavity of the quartz tube so as to repress water inrush of the tube cavity of the quartz tube; microwaves are restricted by a metal cage, and the large volume expansion of the reactor is allowed due to the structure of metal cage; and by utilizing the structure, all other problems are solved once.

The invention relates to an expansion method of a reactor for secondary-pollution-preventing wastewater degradation through ultraviolet catalysis, and belongs to the technical field of wastewater treatment. In the prior art, problems of loss of nanometer photocatalyst, microwave energy dissipation, small capacity of single tank, incomplete utilization of ozone, difficulty of distinguishing reaction finish, difficulty of in situ strong dissipation of catalyst conglobation and the like exist. The problems are solved by the scheme. In the scheme, the method mainly comprises the following steps of: constraining microwave to irradiate appointed areas; expanding the size of the reactor; improving the air supply strength for critically degradation reaction area; gradually intercepting the nano catalyst by an external cascaded three-level back-wash filter; strongly dissipating catalyst conglobation by ultrasonic in situ from the bottom of the reactor, and meanwhile, carrying a cleaning quartz tube; monitoring the reaction process by an ozone sensor and driving a power supply control mechanism through sensing electric signals, and shutting down associated power supplies immediately at the degradation ending.

The invention relates to a lamp source state self-inspection ultraviolet catalytic wastewater degradation reactor expansion method, belonging to the technical field of wastewater treatment. The existing related background technique has the problems of difficulty in instantly knowing the functional state of the electrodeless lamp easily, magnetron corrosion by water invasion and ozone inversion cross flow in the quartz tube cavity for electrodeless lamp shielding, incapability of well utilizing electrical charge characteristics of the catalyst, and the like. The invention aims to solve the problems. The method mainly comprises the following steps: introducing one end of an optical fiber to the periphery of the quartz tube so that the tip of the optical fiber points to the inner cavity of the quartz tube; enabling the other end of the optical fiber to be close to and point to a detection window of an ultraviolet intensity detection instrument; continuously supplying air to the quartz tube cavity region with a minitype air pump to counteract air leakage due to various regions, and keeping the positive pressure state of the air in the region to prevent water invasion accidents; hermetically isolating a waveguide tube with a microwave-permeable material to prevent the ozone inversion cross flow; and finely intercepting the catalyst particles with a plurality of cascade-connected negatively-charged filter membranes, and the like.

The invention relates to an expansion method without ozone pollution for a non-polar ultraviolet catalytic waste water degradation reactor and belongs to the technical field of waste water treatment. The problems that microwave energy is wasted, the single-tank waste water treatment capacity is small, the oxygen supply concentration ratio of key areas is not enough, catalyst particle interception step is weak, the degradation reaction endpoint time is difficult to distinguish, etc. exist in the existing related technologies. For solving the problems, the invention provides the scheme which mainly comprises the following steps of: parting a microwave irradiation airspace; expanding the size of the reactor; guiding bubble flow so that the bubble flow is released to the key areas with high intensity; intercepting nanometer photocatalyst particles level by level by virtue of an external cascaded three-level back flush type filter; and erecting an ozone sensor on a tail gas discharge outlet and transmitting an electric signal output by the ozone sensor to a power supply controller connected with a magnetron and an air pump. By utilizing the expansion method, energy injection to the reactor can be closed immediately and the ozone generation progress can be stopped immediately when degradation reaction comes to the end. By utilizing the expansion method, energy waste is avoided, and secondary pollution is eliminated.

The invention relates to a wastewater photocatalytic degradation reactor capacity expanding method carefully recovering catalyst particles, and belongs to the technical field of wastewater treatment. Problems comprising catalyst loss, microwave energy waste, small single-pot wastewater throughput, insufficient internal liquid main-cycle strength, difficult distinguishing of the time of a degradation reaction end point, no in-situ strong dissipation of catalyst agglomerates, no instant detection of catalyst agglomeration and the like exist in the relevant prior art, and a scheme is provided against the problems. The scheme is characterized in that the method comprises the following steps: restraining the microwave irradiation range by a metal cage; bunching rising bubble flows through using a horn-shaped member; expanding the dimension of a reactor; intercepting a catalyst step by step by an external cascaded three-level backwashing filter; carrying out in-situ strong catalyst agglomerate dissipation and ultrasonic quartz tube cleaning; monitoring the reaction process by an ozone sensor, and automatically controlling relevant power supplies through using a sensing electric signal; and self-inspecting the main inducement parameters of the agglomeration.

The invention relates to a physically auxiliary anti-catalyst aggregated photo-catalytic reactor having high treatment capacity and used for degrading wastewater, belonging to the technical field of wastewater treatment. The problems of loss of nanometer photocatalyst, waste of microwave energy, low single-tank wastewater treatment capacity of the reactor, insufficient systemic circulation intensity of internal liquid, difficulty in distinguishing a finishing point time of degradation reaction, incapability of dissipating catalyst aggregation in situ with strong force and the like exist in the current related background technology and these problems can be solved by adoption of the scheme provided by the invention. According to the invention, microwave is restrained by using a metal cage, therefore, sharp capacity expansion of the reactor is realized; the systemic circulation of internal liquid is intensified through the structure in the scheme; external cascaded three-grade back flushing type filters are beneficial to finely intercepting catalyst particles; the catalyst aggregation can be dissipated in situ with strong force through the structure; simultaneously, an ultrasonic cleaning quartz tube is incidentally arranged; related power supplies can be turned off automatically and instantly when degradation reaction is ended; energy input is stopped; simultaneously, the generation process of extra ozone is ended, therefore, secondary pollution can be avoided.

The invention relates to a microwave photochemical catalytic wastewater degradation reactor dilatation method capable of depleting ozone, and belongs to the technical field of wastewater treatment. In the related prior art, the problems that the microwave energy is wasted, the single-pot wastewater treatment capacity is small, the internal large circulation strength is insufficient, the oxygen supply concentration ratio of key areas is not enough, the interception link of catalyst particles is poor, the end moment of degradation reaction is difficult to discern, and the like exist. Aiming at the problems, the method disclosed by the invention comprises the following main steps: restricting a microwave irradiation airspace by using a metal cage so as to facilitate the great dilatation of a reactor; intensively releasing a bubble flow to a key degradation reaction area; intercepting catalyst particles step by step by using an external cascade three-step backwash filter; and erecting an ozone sensor at an exhaust gas discharge outlet, and transmitting electrical signals outputted by the ozone sensor to a power supply controller connected with a magnetron and an air pump. According to the method, when the end point of the degradation reaction reaches, the energy injection to the reactor is immediately closed, and the ozone generating process is ended.

The invention relates to a dilatation method of a photo-catalysis wastewater degradation device for water-inrush-resistant maintenance in an integrated lamp region, belonging to the technical field of wastewater treatment. The existing related technology has the problems of the water inrush of an electrodeless lamp placing cavity, i.e. a cavity of a quartz tube, the loss of a catalytic agent, the low wastewater treatment quantity of a single tank of a reactor, the hard distinguishment of a degradation reaction endpoint time, the secondary corrosion of a magnetron caused by the inverted crossflow of ozone and the like, and the dilatation method aims at solving the series of problems. The dilatation method provided by the invention comprises the following steps of connecting a mini type diaphragm pump for compensating air in a normal-state low-power low-flow way onto an air way which leads to the cavity of the quartz tube in the manner of bypass; cutting off a microwave irradiation airspace; greatly extending and expanding the size of the reactor; intercepting catalytic agent particles by an external multi-stage cascade filter; sensing a degradation endpoint by an ozone sensor, and automatically switching off a related power supply at the endpoint; and dividing a waveguide tube by a wave-transparent airtight partition board, so that the inverted crossflow of the ozone can be avoided.

The invention relates to a blending weak-cavitation high-frequency ultrasonic anti-adhesion reactor for photocatalytic wastewater degradation, belonging to the technical field of wastewater treatment. The existing related technologies have the problems of microwave energy waste, small single-tank wastewater treatment capacity, weak catalyst particle interception link, difficult identification of the end point of degradation reaction and unavailable in-situ powerful dissipation of catalyst agglomerates, and have the problems that the catalyst agglomeration can not be noticed in time, the catalyst precipitate on a membrane component is not easy to clear and the like; and the reactor aims at solving the problems. In the reactor, microwaves are restrained by a metal cage, and the structure allows remarkable expansion of the reactor; the structure intercepts the catalyst particles by an external multi-level cascade filter; the structure dissipates the catalyst agglomerates by use of low-frequency ultrasonic waves while cleaning a quartz tube; the structure can automatically cut off the related power supply in time when the degradation reaction reaches the end point; the structure can detect the main incentive parameters of catalyst agglomeration; and the structure can assist the membrane component in a back flushing process by use of high-frequency ultrasonic waves.

The invention relates to a high-capacity photocatalytic waste water degradation reactor intensively intercepting catalyst particles and belongs to the technical field of waste water treatment. The reactor aims at solving a series of problems that microwave energy is waste, single-tank waste water treatment capacity is low, a bubble rising path is short, oxygen supply concentration in a key area is insufficient, a catalyst particle interception link is weak, a degradation reaction endpoint is difficult to distinguish, a catalyst aggregator cannot be dissipated forcefully in situ, catalyst aggregation cannot be perceived immediately, preventive measures on water burst of a quartz cavity are insufficient, etc. in the prior art. According to the reactor, a metal cage restrains microwaves, and a structure of the reactor allows the reactor to be expanded greatly, strengthens oxygen supply in the key reaction area, intensively intercepts the catalyst particles, can forcefully dissipate the catalyst aggregator in situ, incidentally cleans a quartz tube ultrasonically, can immediately shut down a related power supply automatically when a degradation reaction reaches the endpoint, can detect main cause parameters of the catalyst aggregation, etc.

The invention relates to a dilation method of an anti-adhesion photo-catalytic wastewater degradation reactor with help of high-frequency ultrasound and belongs to the technical field of wastewater treatment. The relevant prior art has the problems that the accelerant interception link is weak, the treatment capacity of each tank of the reactor is low, the endpoint time of degradation reaction is hard to distinguish, the accelerant agglomerates cannot be strongly scattered in root position and the accelerant agglomeration cannot be found in time, and the precipitates on the membrane member are hard to be removed, etc, and the scheme of the invention is for solving the series of problems above. The dilation method comprises the following main steps: limiting a microwave radiation region; using a multi-stage cascaded filter to intercept the accelerant stage by stage; using low-frequency ultrasonic wave from the bottom of the reactor to scatter the accelerant agglomerates in root position and simultaneously cleaning a quartz tube; using an ozone sensor to monitor the reaction progress; automatically turning off the relevant power supply before reaching the degradation endpoint; initiatively warning the agglomeration tendency of the accelerant; and using high-frequency ultrasonic wave to help the membrane member of the filter to perform backwash cleaning operation.

The invention relates to a large-volume microwave photocatalysis waste water degradation device without emission of tail gas containing ozone, and belongs to the technical field of waste water treatment. In the prior art, problems that a catalyst intercepting link is weaker, the single-tank waste water treatment volume is smaller, the major cycle strength of internal liquid is insufficient, and the degradation reaction endpoint moment is difficult to distinguish exist. The invention aims to solve a series of the problems in a package. According to the device, a metal cage is erected near the periphery of a quartz tube with a built-in electrodeless ultraviolet lamp inside a reactor; microwaves are restrained in a limited airspace, so that the single-tank treatment volume is substantially increased; a megaphone-shaped component used for strengthening the liquid circulation is erected right under the metal cage; fine intercept for catalyst particulates is achieved through an external cascaded three-level back wash type filter; the materials of a filter cartridge of the device are not limited; an ozone sensor is arranged in the position of a tail gas exhaust port; and an output electric signal is transmitted to a power supply controller which is connected with a magnetron and an air pump.

The invention relates to a large-capacity photocatalytic wastewater degradation device capable of greatly utilizing charge characteristics of a contact agent and belongs to the field of a wastewater treatment technology. The existing related technique has the problems that microwave energy is wasted, the single-pot wastewater treatment amount is relatively small, the oxygen supplying concentration ratio of an important region is not enough, an intercepting link of contact agent particles is relatively weak, a finishing moment of a degradation reaction is difficult to distinguish, a contact agent reunited object can not be forcedly dissipated in situ, contact agent reunion can not be observed in time, the charge characteristics of the contact agent particles can not be greatly utilized and the like, and the scheme aims to solve the problems. The structure limits microwave radiation airspace and can enable a reactor to be greatly enlarged; the structure is good for forcedly supplying an air atmosphere of an important degradation reaction region; in the structure, a charge negative electricity hollow fiber membrane is used for strengthening the interception of the contact agent; the structure can forcedly dissipate the contact agent reunited object in situ and incidentally cleans a quartz tube in an ultrasound manner; the structure can automatically close a related power supply in time at the finishing point of degradation; and the structure can alert the reunion tendency of the contact agent.