The invention discloses an
electric spark machining anomaly classification and recognition method and
system, and relates to the technical field of
machining anomaly recognition, and the method comprises the following steps: segmenting a
continuous signal to obtain discrete
signal segments, carrying out the
signal extraction of the discrete
signal segments to obtain
feature data, forming a multi-dimensional
feature vector according to the
feature data, and carrying out the classification and recognition of
machining anomaly. Inputting the multi-dimensional
feature vector into a multi-
granularity anomaly classifier, outputting coarse-
granularity candidate category probability distribution and fine-
granularity candidate category probability distribution, and performing calculation based on the coarse-granularity candidate category probability distribution and the fine-granularity candidate category probability distribution to obtain a preliminary anomaly recognition result of the time window; and based on the preliminary anomaly identification result of e
time windows, a multi-window
verification and state maintenance mechanism is adopted, and a final anomaly category is output, so that the whole
process optimization of
processing anomaly from rapid early warning and fine classification to reliable
decision making is realized, the
false alarm and missing report rate is reduced, the
system robustness is improved, and the
processing safety and quality are finally guaranteed.