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Glass fiber infiltration agent composition

A technology of glass fiber and sizing agent, applied in the field of glass fiber sizing agent composition, can solve the problems of polyester without hydrophilic group and low number average molecular weight, avoid polyester gel, increase safety, The effect of temperature and pressure requirements drop

Inactive Publication Date: 2008-05-28
上海新天和树脂有限公司 +2
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0011] Whether it is the unsaturated polyester prepared by condensation of maleic acid, fumaric acid, and propoxylated bisphenol A in the publication number CN1261935A, or the polyester produced by polyethylene glycol, maleic anhydride and adipic acid in the application number 200610041537.8, the poly None of the esters has a hydrophilic group. It can be seen that the current polyester film-forming agents at home and abroad are mainly of the external emulsification type, and the number-average molecular weight is relatively low.

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0077] Put 73.81g of isophthalic acid-5-sodium sulfonate, 815.56g of propoxy bisphenol A, 72.07g of propylene glycol, and 117.58g of ethylene glycol into a 2L four-neck flask equipped with a stirrer, a thermometer, a nitrogen inlet, and a rectification tower. g, 125.64g of diethylene glycol, heated to effluent at 160°C by introducing nitrogen gas, then gradually raised the temperature to 200°C, reacted until the acid value dropped below 10mg KOH / g, then cooled to 160°C, and added fumaric acid 274.83g, tetrahydrophthalic anhydride 477.23g, adipic acid 43.26g, catalyst tetrabutyl titanate 5g, gradually raise the temperature to 230°C, reduce the pressure to 6KPa, continue the reaction, and terminate the reaction after the acid value is qualified.

[0078] In the formulation of the film-forming agent in this example, based on 1 part by weight of sodium isophthalic acid-5-sulfonate, the amount of polyhydric alcohol is 15.32 parts by weight, and the amount of polybasic acid is 10.77 ...

Embodiment 2

[0082] Put 110.14g of isophthalic acid-5-sodium sulfonate, 745.24g of propoxy bisphenol A, 56.45g of propylene glycol, and 141.99g of ethylene glycol into a 2L four-neck flask equipped with a stirrer, a thermometer, a nitrogen inlet, and a rectification tower. g, 164.03g of diethylene glycol, heated to effluent at 160°C by introducing nitrogen gas, then gradually raised the temperature to 200°C, reacted until the acid value dropped below 10mg KOH / g, then cooled to 160°C, and added fumaric acid 358.82g, 423.21g of tetrahydrophthalic anhydride, 5g of tetrabutyl titanate as a catalyst, gradually raise the temperature to 230°C, reduce the pressure to 6KPa, continue the reaction, and stop the reaction until the acid value is qualified.

[0083] In the formulation of the film-forming agent in this example, based on 1 part by weight of sodium isophthalic acid-5-sulfonate, the amount of polyhydric alcohol is 10.05 parts by weight, and the amount of polybasic acid is 7.1 parts by weight...

Embodiment 3

[0086]Put 162.27g of isophthalic acid-5-sodium sulfonate, 732.07g of propoxy bisphenol A, 55.46g of propylene glycol, and 139.46g of ethylene glycol into a 2L four-necked flask equipped with a stirrer, a thermometer, a nitrogen inlet, and a rectification tower. g, 161.11g of diethylene glycol, heated to effluent at 160°C by introducing nitrogen gas, then gradually raised the temperature to 200°C, reacted until the acid value dropped below 10mg KOH / g, then cooled to 160°C, and added fumaric acid 352.43g, 397.2g of tetrahydrophthalic anhydride, 5g of tetraisopropyl titanate as a catalyst, gradually increase the temperature to 230°C, reduce the pressure to 6KPa, and continue the reaction until the acid value is qualified, then terminate the reaction.

[0087] In the formulation of the film-forming agent in this embodiment, based on the amount of 5-sodium isophthalic acid-sulfonate as 1 part by weight, the amount of polyhydric alcohol is 6.4 parts by weight, and the amount of polyb...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a combination of glass fiber infiltration agent, which comprises a film forming agent, a coupling agent and other promoters. The film forming agent is unsaturated and polyester type, and the unsaturated polyester is made into emulsion by emulsification, wherein, the unsaturated polyester is made from carboxyl sulfonate, polyol and polybasic acid by catalysis; the catalyst is titanate esters agent; the preparation technique includes the steps: 1 to 10 weight portions of carboxyl sulfonate and 50 to 150 weight portions of polyol react under the temperature of 150 to 200 DEG C; after being cooled, the obtained material is added with 40 to 95 weight portions of polybasic and titanate esters catalyst that is 0.05 to 1 percent of the mass of the film forming agent to react under the temperature of 160 to 230 DEG C; then the obtained material are cooled, crushed and made into emulsion; at last the emulsion is mixed with the coupling agent and other promoters to produce the infiltration agent. The invention has the advantages that: the unsaturated polyester emulsion is adopted as matrix and the sulfonate monomers with hydrophilicity is used for preparing the film forming agent, so the film forming agent has self-emulsifying function and can be dissolved in solution more easily; in addition, the titanate esters is employed as catalyst, which avoids the occurrence of polyester gel and better protects of glass fiber.

Description

technical field [0001] The present invention relates to a glass fiber sizing composition, in particular to a sizing composition for protecting glass fibers during the production of glass fibers for reinforced polymers. Background technique [0002] In the production and application of glass fiber and carbon fiber, the sizing agent plays an irreplaceable key role. It is used to enhance the adhesion, coating and pile resistance of the fiber bundle, smooth the fiber surface, increase softness, Abrasion resistance and easier winding with less damage when winding. [0003] Film-forming agent is the most critical component in sizing agent. It is used in the largest amount in sizing agent formula, accounting for 2-15%. Its performance directly determines the effect of sizing agent, and has an important impact on the performance and quality of raw silk and even yarn. Influence. [0004] The main function of the film-forming agent in the sizing formulation is to realize the bundled...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): C03C25/32
Inventor 林定多陈志祥易平
Owner 上海新天和树脂有限公司
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