Alkyl phenol sulfonic polyoxyethylene ether sulfate and preparation thereof
A technology of alkylphenol sulfonic acid polyoxyethylene ether and sulfate ester salt, which is applied in the direction of sulfonic acid preparation, chemical instruments and methods, and drilling compositions, etc., which can solve the problems of poor oil displacement efficiency, high production cost, formation and Oil well damage and other problems, to achieve the effect of enhanced oil recovery
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Embodiment 1
[0034] Synthesis of Nonylphenolsulfonic Acid Polyoxyethylene (5) Ether Sulfate Sodium
[0035] (1) Add 110 grams of nonylphenol and 1.5 grams of calcium oxide catalyst in the reactor equipped with condensing device, stirring device and gas disperser, when heating to 135 ° C while feeding nitrogen, add 10% of nonylphenol weight water, stirred for 1 hour. Then first normal pressure distilled water, then decompressed under 20 mm Hg vacuum, evaporated moisture at 140 DEG C for 20 minutes, cooled the solution to 80 DEG C, slowly added dropwise neutralizing catalyst theoretical acid amount 20 (weight )% concentrated sulfuric acid, heat the system temperature to 85-90°C, turn on the vacuum system, dehydrate under high vacuum for 1 hour, purge 3-4 times with nitrogen to remove the air in the system, and then adjust the reaction temperature of the system to Slowly inject 112 grams of ethylene oxide at 150°C for alkoxylation reaction; after the reaction, purge the system with nitrogen ...
Embodiment 2
[0040] Synthesis of Sodium Dodecylphenol Sulfonate Polyoxyethylene (10) Ether Sulfate
[0041] (1) Add 131 grams of dodecylphenol and 1.8 grams of calcium oxide catalyst to the reactor equipped with condensing device, stirring device and gas disperser. 10% by weight of phenol in water, stirred for 1 hour. Then first normal pressure distilled water, then decompressed under 20 mm Hg vacuum, evaporated moisture at 140 DEG C for 20 minutes, cooled the solution to 80 DEG C, slowly added dropwise neutralizing catalyst theoretical acid amount 20 (weight )% concentrated sulfuric acid, heat the system temperature to 85-90°C, turn on the vacuum system, dehydrate under high vacuum for 1 hour, purge 3-4 times with nitrogen to remove the air in the system, and then adjust the reaction temperature of the system to Slowly feed 222 grams of ethylene oxide at 150°C for alkoxylation reaction; after the reaction, purge the system with nitrogen to remove unreacted ethylene oxide, neutralize afte...
Embodiment 3
[0046] Synthesis of Triethanolamine Sulfate of Polyoxyethylene(10) Ether Octylphenol Sulfonate
[0047] (1) Add the calcium oxide catalyst of 98 gram octylphenols and 1.2 gram in the reactor that condensing unit, agitator and gas disperser are housed, when heating to 135 ℃ while logical nitrogen, add octylphenol weight 10% water, stirred for 1 hour. Then first normal pressure distilled water, then decompressed under 20 mm Hg vacuum, evaporated moisture at 140 DEG C for 20 minutes, cooled the solution to 80 DEG C, slowly added dropwise neutralizing catalyst theoretical acid amount 20 (weight )% concentrated sulfuric acid, heat the system temperature to 85-90°C, turn on the vacuum system, dehydrate under high vacuum for 1 hour, purge 3-4 times with nitrogen to remove the air in the system, and then adjust the reaction temperature of the system to Slowly inject 223 grams of ethylene oxide at 150°C for alkoxylation reaction; after the reaction, purge the system with nitrogen to r...
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