Looking for breakthrough ideas for innovation challenges? Try Patsnap Eureka!

Preparation of solid bio-fuel block

A biofuel, solid technology, applied in solid fuels, waste fuels, fuels, etc., can solve problems such as incineration and environmental pollution, and achieve the effects of long burning time, high flame, and less environmental pollution

Inactive Publication Date: 2009-05-20
NORTHEAST FORESTRY UNIVERSITY +1
View PDF0 Cites 7 Cited by
  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

In my country, a large amount of agricultural and forestry plant processing biomass waste (including straw, fuelwood, etc.) is produced every year, and the output of agricultural straw is about 800 million tons per year. In addition to straw returning to the field and feed, the amount of resources that can be used as energy is about 400 million tons, and the reasonable annual mining of fuelwood is 160 million tons, but such a large resource is not fully and efficiently utilized, and is often burned on the spot, seriously polluting the environment

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
View more

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0014] First, mix 50 parts of biomass charcoal powder and 20 parts of MgO powder evenly, then add 25 parts of bio-tar and 5 parts of turpentine in sequence, mix well and evenly, and prepare a certain quality powder. Put 20g of the mixed material powder into a mold with a diameter of 3 cm, control the pressure of the press between 4 and 5 MPa, hold the pressure for 30 seconds, demould after molding, and apply a waterproof coating.

[0015] Melt 93 parts of paraffin, slowly add 7 parts of turpentine, and stir the solution for 10 minutes to prepare a waterproof coating. Immerse the biosolid fuel block in the waterproof coating solution to make the surface adhere to a layer. Take out Let cool to room temperature.

Embodiment 2

[0017] First, mix 50 parts of biomass charcoal powder and 20 parts of MgO powder evenly, then add 20 parts of bio-tar and 10 parts of turpentine in sequence, fully mix the materials evenly, and prepare a certain quality powder. Put 15g of the mixed material powder into a mold with a diameter of 3 cm, control the pressure of the press between 4 and 5 MPa, hold the pressure for 30 seconds, demould after molding, and apply a waterproof coating.

[0018] Melt 90 parts of paraffin, slowly add 10 parts of turpentine, and stir the solution for 30 minutes to obtain a waterproof coating, which is uniformly coated on the surface of the molded fuel.

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to View More

PUM

No PUM Login to View More

Abstract

The invention relates to a preparation method of a solid bio-fuel brick, and the preparation method comprises the steps as follows: reusing agroforestry plant processing waste residues, obtaining products of biological tar, biomass carbon powder and the like by high-temperature oxygen-free pyrolysis, evenly mixing the products with MgO and turpentine oil, compression molding and evenly coating a water-proof coating on the surface thereof. The mass percentages of various substances of the biological solid fuel are as follows: 5-40 percent of biological tar, 20-50 percent of biomass carbon powder, 5-20 percent of MgO and 2-15 percent of turpentine oil; and the mass percentages of various substances of the water-proof coating are as follows: 80-95 percent of paraffin and 5-20 percent of turpentine. The biological solid fuel has the advantages of flammability, light weight, waterproof property, high calorific value, high flame, full combustion, and the like; the biological solid fuel is lighter and more flammable than coal; compared with wood, the biological solid fuel is easy to carry, high in calorific value and long in burning time. The solid bio-fuel brick can be used in outdoor and wild places, and mainly applicable to emergency aid, heating and cooking for sudden accidents.

Description

Technical field: [0001] The invention relates to a method for preparing solid biofuel block, in particular to a method for preparing biosolid fuel from the product of high-temperature anaerobic pyrolysis using agricultural and forestry plant processing waste residues as raw materials. Background technique: [0002] In recent years, with global climate change, severe weather has occurred frequently, coupled with the occurrence of large-scale geological disasters, paralyzing infrastructure such as electricity and transportation. Normal heating and cooking. For this emergency, if a light, flammable, heat-resistant solid fuel is developed, the situation will be greatly improved. Moreover, this solid fuel is also very suitable for long-term field operations, army camping training, travel and so on. [0003] Biomass is a renewable resource that can be converted into other high-value energy sources. In my country, a large amount of agricultural and forestry plant processing biom...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to View More

Application Information

Patent Timeline
no application Login to View More
IPC IPC(8): C10L5/04C10L5/06
CPCY02E50/30
Inventor 祖元刚杨磊孙国勇祖纯林祖柏实黄金明孙志强孙文峰黄路明
Owner NORTHEAST FORESTRY UNIVERSITY
Features
  • Generate Ideas
  • Intellectual Property
  • Life Sciences
  • Materials
  • Tech Scout
Why Patsnap Eureka
  • Unparalleled Data Quality
  • Higher Quality Content
  • 60% Fewer Hallucinations
Social media
Patsnap Eureka Blog
Learn More