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Method for planting tree plant

A planting method and technology for tea trees, applied in the fields of botanical equipment and methods, land preparation methods, gardening, etc., can solve the problems of unsuitable tea planting in mountainous areas, lack of sunlight on tea leaves, and failure to achieve expected results, so as to control soil erosion. , Control the occurrence of diseases and insect pests, and control the effect of pesticide residues in tea

Inactive Publication Date: 2010-09-01
黄山市多唯生物(集团)有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

In response to this situation, in the reconstruction of tea gardens across the country, chestnut trees, fir trees, and Chinese tallow trees are planted in some areas, and when the trees grow up, their branches and leaves are luxuriant, and the tea leaves do not see a ray of sunlight. Crossover occurs, some plants are difficult to grow due to the inconvenience of watering and fertilizing in mountainous areas, and the expected effect cannot be achieved
In the control of biological pesticides, some biological pesticides contain synergists and the application of herbicides can lead to excessive pesticide residues
The use of physical methods, artificial catching of insects, and livestock breeding to control insects all have great limitations due to the fact that the tea garden is located in a mountainous area.
In some areas, shade nets are used to cover tea trees in summer to increase the tenderness of fresh leaves and improve the quality, which is not ideal.
The Chinese special issue (ZL200510018384.0) introduces the "Cultivation Method of Tea Trees", but the above-mentioned patent needs to inoculate microorganisms, which is difficult to produce and is not suitable for the cultivation of tea trees in vast mountainous areas

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0026] a) In November of each year, start leveling the mountains and making furrows. The specifications of the furrows are: ditch depth 50-70cm×width 50-70cm; turn up the subsoil and bury the surface soil, one layer of soil and one layer of fertilizer. 400 catties of organic fertilizer and 4,000 catties of farmyard manure were selected for each mu, and the tea tree seed value was carried out after covering the soil;

[0027] b) In and around the tea garden, plant hibiscus (Hibiscus syriacus L.) for 2 years, with a plant spacing of 0.5 meters between the hibiscus;

[0028] c) Dig holes with a length of 0.5 meters, a width of 0.5 meters and a depth of 0.5 meters around the tea garden and between the tea tree gardens, and then use weeds as base fertilizer, one layer of fertilizer and one layer of soil, and plant papaya (Fructus Chaenomelis) at a distance of 2.5 meters ;

[0029] d) Around the tea garden, plant osmanthus fragrans (Osmanthus fragrans) with a height of 1.5 meters an...

Embodiment 2

[0032] a) In November of each year, start leveling the mountains and making furrows. The specifications of the furrows are: ditch depth 60cm×width 60cm; turn up the subsoil, bury the surface soil, one layer of soil and one layer of fertilizer, and use organic fertilizer per mu 450 catties, 4500 catties of farmyard manure, and the value of tea tree species after covering with soil;

[0033] b) in and around the tea garden, plant hibiscus (Hibiscus syriacus L.) for 2.5 years, with a plant spacing of 0.8 meters between the hibiscus;

[0034] c) around the tea garden and between the tea gardens, dig a hole with a length of 0.8 meters, a width of 0.8 meters and a depth of 0.8 meters, and then use weeds as base fertilizer, one layer of fertilizer and one layer of soil, and plant red pears with a plant spacing of 2.8 meters;

[0035] d) Around the tea garden, plant osmanthus fragrans (Osmanthus fragrans) with a height of 1.8 meters and a plant spacing of 3.8 meters.

[0036] e) Plan...

Embodiment 3

[0038] a) In November of each year, start leveling the mountains and making furrows. The specifications of the furrows are: ditch depth 70cm×width 70cm; turn up the subsoil, bury the surface soil, use one layer of soil and one layer of fertilizer, and use organic fertilizer per mu 500 jin, 5000 jin of farmyard manure, after covering the soil, carry out the tea tree seed value;

[0039] b) In and around the tea garden, plant hibiscus (Hibiscus syriacus L.) for 3 years, with a plant spacing of 1 meter between the hibiscus;

[0040] c) Dig holes with a length of 1 meter, a width of 1 meter and a depth of 1 meter around the tea garden and between the tea tree gardens, and then use weeds as base fertilizer, one layer of fertilizer and one layer of soil, and plant pink maple leaves at a distance of 3 meters;

[0041] d) Around the tea garden, plant osmanthus fragrans (Osmanthus fragrans) with a height of 2 meters and a plant spacing of 4 meters.

[0042] e) Plant Ashitaba (Angelica...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention discloses a planting method of tea plant, comprising: a) levelling off the mountains and making farmland in November; b) planting hibiscus for 2-3 years in and around the ten garden; c) digging delves of 0.5-1 meter long, 0.5-1 meter wide and 0.5-0.7 meter deep around and among the tea garden, then using weeds as base fertilizer, for one layer of fertilizer and one layer of earth toplant fructus chaenomelis, wherein plant spacing is 2.5-3 meters; d) planting sweet-scented osmanthus around the tea garden; e) planting ashitaba, pyrethrum and clover on the two sides of tea plant. Compared with the prior art, the invention adopts tea planting method in multidimension development high performance, for protecting zoology and produced tea having the characteristics of tight cord, full-bodied flavor, bright color, total weight of amino acid in chemical components is 4.39-4.5%, weight concentration of water extraction is more than 44.51%.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to a planting method of tea trees, in particular to a planting method of symbiosis and mutual assistance between tea trees and various animals and plants. Background technique [0002] Land resources are non-renewable resources, and there are only 1.5 billion mu of arable land in my country. In recent years, during the rapid growth of the national economy, the protection of the ecological environment has been neglected, resulting in a large loss of land resources. my country's current soil erosion area is 3.68 million square kilometers, accounting for 38.2% of the country's land area, and it is still increasing at a rate of 10,000 square kilometers every year. Every year, 5 billion tons of sediment flow into reservoirs and lakes, causing great damage to the ecological environment. In such a situation, if the ecological environment is not well controlled and managed, the situation will be very serious. [0003] Tea is a traditio...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G1/00A01B79/00
Inventor 陈光辉
Owner 黄山市多唯生物(集团)有限公司
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