Nano metal titanium dioxide sol negative oxygen ion finishing method for fabric

A nano-metal and titanium dioxide technology, applied in fiber treatment, plant fiber, animal fiber, etc., can solve the problems of difficult dispersion of fine particles, weak fabric binding force, easy aggregation, etc., and achieve excellent anti-ultraviolet and antibacterial properties, long-lasting negative oxygen The effect of ion performance and simple operation process

Inactive Publication Date: 2009-07-15
DONGHUA UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0005] The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a finishing method of nano-metal titanium dioxide sol negative oxygen ions of fabrics. The finishing method of the present invention has simple operation process and low baking temperature, and only needs to be carried out at 100-180°C to achieve Industrialized production; and overcome the shortcomings of fine particles that are difficult to disperse, poor stability, easy aggregation on fabrics, easy swimming, uneven dispersion, weak bonding with fabrics, and poor washability

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0030] (1) Preparation of finishing solution

[0031] At room temperature, dissolve butyl titanate in 2 / 3 of the amount of absolute ethanol, stir on a magnetic stirrer for 15 minutes to mix evenly, add inhibitors under stirring, and continue stirring for 15 minutes to form A solution; / 3 The amount of anhydrous ethanol and distilled water are mixed uniformly to form B solution; under stirring state, slowly add B solution to A solution, adjust the pH=2 with concentrated hydrochloric acid after the addition, and continue to stir for 2 hours to obtain nano-TiO 2 Sol. The molar ratio of butyl titanate, inhibitor (diethanolamine), solvent and water is 1:1:30:2.4.

[0032] (2) Negative oxygen ion finishing

[0033] Immerse cotton poplin 4040×3372 in the above-mentioned sol finishing solution, dry in a blast oven at 80°C, bake at 120°C, wash with water, and then dry at 80°C.

[0034] (3) Negative oxygen ion test

[0035] In a constant temperature and humidity chamber (temperature...

Embodiment 2

[0037] (1) Preparation of finishing solution

[0038] At room temperature, dissolve butyl titanate in 2 / 3 of the amount of absolute ethanol, stir on a magnetic stirrer for 15 minutes to mix evenly, add inhibitors under stirring, and continue stirring for 15 minutes to form A solution; / 3 The amount of anhydrous ethanol and distilled water are mixed uniformly to form B solution; under stirring state, slowly add B solution to A solution, adjust the pH=2 with concentrated hydrochloric acid after the addition, and continue to stir for 2 hours to obtain nano-TiO 2 Sol. The molar ratio of butyl titanate, inhibitor (glacial acetic acid), solvent and water is 1:1:30:2.4.

[0039] (2) Negative oxygen ion finishing

[0040] Immerse cotton poplin 4040×3372 in the above-mentioned sol finishing solution, dry in a blast oven at 80°C, bake at 120°C, wash with water, and then dry at 80°C.

[0041] (3) Negative oxygen ion test

[0042] In a constant temperature and humidity chamber (temper...

Embodiment 3

[0044] (1) Preparation of sol finishing solution

[0045] At room temperature, dissolve butyl titanate in 2 / 3 of the amount of absolute ethanol, stir on a magnetic stirrer for 15 minutes to mix evenly, add inhibitors under stirring, and continue stirring for 15 minutes to form A solution; / 3 The amount of anhydrous ethanol and distilled water are mixed uniformly to form B solution; under stirring state, slowly add B solution to A solution, adjust the pH=2 with concentrated hydrochloric acid after the addition, and continue to stir for 2 hours to obtain nano-TiO 2 Sol. The molar ratio of butyl titanate, inhibitor (diethanolamine), solvent and water is 1:1:20:2.4.

[0046] (2) Negative oxygen ion finishing

[0047] Immerse cotton poplin 4040×3372 in the above-mentioned sol finishing solution, dry in a blast oven at 80°C, bake at 120°C, wash with water, and then dry at 80°C.

[0048] (3) Negative oxygen ion test

[0049] In a constant temperature and humidity chamber (tempera...

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
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PUM

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Abstract

The invention relates to a finishing method of fabric by nano-metal titanium dioxide sol negative oxygen ions. The finishing method comprises the following steps: (1) dissolving butyl titanate in 2/3 of ethanol, mixing evenly, adding ethanol aqueous solution dropwise, and adjusting pH value to 2 by concentrated inorganic acid after finishing adding dropwise, and continuing to stir for 2h to obtain transparent nano-TiO2 sol, wherein, the butyl titanate, an inhibitor, an anhydrous ethanol and water are at a mol ratio of 1:1:10-30:2-4; and (2) soaking the fabric in the sol finishing agent for 3min, then predrying at the temperature of 80 DEG C, baking at the temperature of 120 DEG C for a plurality of 150s, washing and drying at the temperature of 80 DEG C. The method has simple operation process and low baking temperature of 100-180 DEG C and can help realize industrial production.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of finishing nanometer metal oxide sols of fabrics, in particular to a finishing method of negative oxygen ions of nanometer metal titanium dioxide sols of fabrics. Background technique [0002] Nano-titanium dioxide is an inorganic nanomaterial with high catalytic activity and strong oxidizing ability. It has good antibacterial and self-cleaning properties, so it is widely used in antibacterial coatings, antibacterial plastics, cosmetics, textiles and medical equipment. Among them, it is used in textiles The main aspects are anti-ultraviolet radiation and antibacterial effect, but according to the basic principle, it is also feasible to apply it to the functional finishing of textiles with negative oxygen ions. [0003] Using sol-gel technology, through dipping or padding treatment, a transparent and highly adhesive nanometer metal oxide film can be formed on textiles. The type of precursor and the adsorption state ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): D06M11/46D06M101/06D06M101/34D06M101/32D06M101/02D06M101/10
Inventor 杜鹃赵署辉蔡淑君罗艳钟毅
Owner DONGHUA UNIV
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