Solid fuel for sludge anhydration

A solid fuel and sludge drying technology, which is applied in the field of solid waste recycling, can solve the problems of high cost and large amount of combustion aid components, and achieve the effects of low cost, reduced moisture content, and high calorific value

Active Publication Date: 2009-08-12
上海同济环境工程科技有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Although the fuel rods produced by this method have a high calorific value, binders need to be added in the production process, energ...

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0025] The invention is composed of sludge and additives, and the amount of each component of the additives is measured according to the weight of the sludge, and is fully mixed.

[0026] among them,

[0027] The amount of sawdust added is 5% by weight of the weight of the sludge

[0028] The amount of pulverized coal added is 20% by weight of the weight of the sludge

[0029] The amount of mineralized garbage on the sieve is 10% by weight of the weight of the sludge

[0030] The amount of dehydrating agent added is 5% by weight of the weight of the sludge

[0031] The main components of the dehydrating agent are calcium oxide, magnesium oxide, magnesium chloride and aluminum chloride, and the mass ratio is calcium oxide: magnesium oxide: magnesium chloride: aluminum chloride=1:10:1:3 parts.

[0032] Take 50kg of sludge with a dry basis calorific value of 7109kJ / kg, add additives (2.5kg of wood chips, 10kg of coal powder, 5kg of mineralized garbage sieve, 2.5kg of dehydrating agen...

Embodiment 2

[0034] It is composed of sludge and additives, and the amount of each component of the additives is measured by the weight of the sludge.

[0035] The amount of sawdust added is 10% by weight of the sludge weight

[0036] The amount of mineralized garbage on the sieve is 10% by weight of the weight of the sludge

[0037] The amount of dehydrating agent added is 2% by weight of the sludge weight

[0038] The main components of the dehydrating agent are calcium oxide, magnesium oxide, magnesium chloride, aluminum chloride, etc., and the mass ratio is calcium oxide: magnesium oxide: magnesium chloride: aluminum chloride = 2:11:2:5 parts.

[0039] Take the dry basis calorific value of 12582kJ / kg 50kg of sludge, add various additives (5kg of wood chips, 5kg of mineralized garbage sieve, 1kg of dehydrating agent) according to the proportion, mix well and stack and air dry, and the thickness of the stack is 0.1m . At an average temperature of 10℃, after 5 days of natural air drying, the ...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention discloses a dried sludge solid fuel, which relates to a formula of a solid fuel prepared by drying sludge. The dried sludge solid fuel is prepared by mixing and press forming or powdering the sludge and an additive, wherein according to the weight of the sludge, the additive comprises the following components by weight percentage: 5 to 10 percent of wooden meal, 0 to 20 percent of coal powder, 5 to 15 percent of screen residues of aged refuse, and 1 to 5 percent of dewatering agent; the sludge is dewatered sludge with an initial moisture content of 80 percent and a dry base heatvalue of 7,000 to 18,000 kJ/kg from a sewage plant; the dewatering agent comprises calcium oxide, magnesium oxide, magnesium chloride and aluminum chloride in a mass portion ratio of 1:5.5-10:1:2.5-3; and the screen residues of aged refuse are screen residues mainly comprising plastic, fibers and paper which are landfilled for 8 to 10 years, initially ground and passed through a screen with an aperture of 60 millimeters. By changing the conventional method for preparing a fuel by using sludge as an additive, the method can fully realize the stabilization and recycling of the sludge and fulfill the aim of treatment of wastes with processes of wastes against one another. The product of the method completely meets the requirement on stable burning for power generation and has better economicand social benefits.

Description

Technical field [0001] A sludge drying solid fuel relates to a formula of solid fuel made by sludge drying. It belongs to the technical field of solid waste recycling. Background technique [0002] With the improvement of sewage treatment facilities, how to quickly realize the resource and harmlessness of sludge has become the development direction of sludge treatment and disposal. At present, sludge treatment and disposal methods mainly include sludge solidification landfill, sludge composting and sludge incineration. Among them, sludge incineration, as one of the most rapid sludge recycling and harmless treatment methods, has received increasing attention. [0003] Sludge is the remaining microbial residue in the sewage treatment process. The sludge contains a large amount of organic matter and a certain amount of fiber lignin. It has a certain calorific value and can be disposed of by incineration. However, due to the high water content of the sludge, As a result, its low calo...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): C10L5/46C02F11/12
CPCY02E50/30Y02E50/10Y02W30/78
Inventor 赵由才刘大江林敏宋玉
Owner 上海同济环境工程科技有限公司
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