Method for purifying dimethylchlorosilane by extraction and distillation
A technology of dimethylchlorosilane and methylchlorosilane, which is applied in chemical instruments and methods, silicon organic compounds, compounds of group 4/14 elements of the periodic table, etc., can solve low-boiling mixtures that cannot be directly applied to organosilicon Separation and purification and other issues to achieve the effect of easy separation, increased relative volatility, and easy rectification separation
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Embodiment 1
[0036] In a set of tower kettle volume 1m 3 , in the batch rectification device of the theoretical plate number 80, add 200kg low-boiling mixture to the tower kettle, continuously add the extraction agent n-butyl n-butyrate at the speed of 3kg / min from the top of the tower, the boiling point of n-butyl n-butyrate is 164 ° C; the total amount of extractant added is 720kg. The rectification tower is controlled to be at normal pressure, and the distillate extraction rate is 1-1.5kg / min. The entire rectification process was followed by gas chromatography, and fractions were cut according to changes in the composition of the overhead. When the rectification of the low-boiling mixture is completed or the extractant fraction appears at the top of the tower, the rectification is terminated, and the tower kettle is cooled to normal temperature, and the extractant can be directly reused.
[0037] The gas chromatography detection results of each fraction are as follows:
[0038]
...
Embodiment 2
[0044] The extraction agent is diethylene glycol dimethyl ether, and the boiling point is 162 ° C. Others are the same as in Example 1, and the gas chromatographic detection results of each fraction are as follows:
[0045]
Embodiment 3
[0047] Extraction agent is dibutyl phthalate, and boiling point is 340 ℃, other is identical with embodiment 1, and the gas chromatographic detection result of each fraction is as follows:
[0048]
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