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Manufacture method for integrally extruding and forming graphite-based composite material radiator

A technology of extrusion molding and manufacturing method, which is applied in the field of heat source radiators of electronic devices, can solve problems such as unfavorable mass industrial production, difficult price of raw materials, waste of graphite raw materials, etc., and achieves no pollution in the process, light weight, The effect of high production efficiency

Active Publication Date: 2009-10-14
HUAZHONG UNIV OF SCI & TECH
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

There are following drawbacks in adopting the above method to manufacture graphite radiators: (1) need to select special graphite ore with less reserves in nature, and the raw materials are not easy to obtain and expensive; (2) some graphite raw materials are wasted; (3) the process is cumbersome and unnecessary It is beneficial to large-scale industrial production; (4) the sheet is embedded on the metal base. Since most of them are still made of metal, the defect of using a metal heat sink cannot be completely changed.
At present, there is no method for integrally manufacturing graphite radiators in the world

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

example 1

[0023] (1) Put 20% by mass of medium-temperature coal tar pitch into the kneader, start heating, adjust the heating temperature to 175° C., and then start kneading. When the coal tar pitch is partially melted, the mixed powder of graphite and petroleum coke is added, the two account for 25% and 55% by mass respectively, and the kneading process lasts for 35 minutes to make a paste with good viscoplasticity.

[0024] (2) Put the paste prepared in step (1) into an oven, adjust the temperature to 130°C, then fill it into the extrusion cylinder of the extruder, and apply 50kg / cm 3 The pressure is pre-pressed, and the pressure is maintained at this pressure for 1 minute, the pressure is released, and pre-pressed twice, it is still 50kg / cm 3 Hold under pressure for 1 minute.

[0025] (3) pressurized extrusion, the extrusion pressure is 150kg / cm 3 , The extrusion speed is 0.30m / min.

[0026] (4) Step (3) Immediately after discharging the material, it is sprayed with water to cool ...

example 2

[0032] (1) The mixed powder of medium-temperature coal tar pitch, graphite and petroleum coke (respectively accounting for 40% and 20% of the latter two powders) with a mass percentage of 40% is put into a mixer and mechanically mixed for 10 minutes, and then the uniformly mixed powder is packed Put it into a kneader for hot kneading, set the kneading temperature to 150°C, and knead for 50 minutes to make a paste with good viscoplasticity.

[0033] (2) Unload the paste prepared in step (1) to a cooling machine and cool it to 125°C, then fill it into the extruding cylinder of the extruder, and apply 150kg / cm 3 The pressure is pre-pressed, and the pressure is maintained at this pressure for 1 minute, the pressure is released, and the pre-pressed once again, the same is 150g / cm 3 Press down for 1 minute.

[0034] (3) pressurized extrusion, the extrusion pressure is 120kg / cm 3 , the extrusion speed is 0.5m / min. After the material is discharged from the extrusion port, it is spra...

example 3

[0040] (1) The mixed powder of medium-temperature coal tar pitch, graphite and petroleum coke (respectively accounting for 30% and 40% of the latter two powders) with a mass percentage of 30% is put into a mixer and mechanically mixed for 10 minutes, and then the uniformly mixed powder is packed Put it into a kneader for hot kneading, set the kneading temperature to 180°C, and knead for 40 minutes to make a paste with good viscoplasticity.

[0041] (2) Unload the paste prepared in step (1) to the cooler and cool it to 115°C, then fill it into the extrusion barrel of the extruder, and apply 100kg / cm 3 The pressure is pre-compressed, and the pressure is maintained at this pressure for 2 minutes, the pressure is released, and the pre-compression is performed again, also at 100g / cm 3 Press down for 2 minutes.

[0042] (3) Pressurized extrusion, the extrusion pressure is 160kg / cm 3 , the extrusion speed is 0.20m / min. After the material is discharged from the extrusion port, it is...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention relates to the field of heat source radiator technology of an electronic device, in particular to a manufacture method for integrally extruding and forming a graphite-based composite material radiator. The method comprises the manufacture and process steps of: hot-kneading raw materials to prepare a paste with uniform mixing performance and excellent viscoplasticity, arranging the paste into an extrusion press to carry out pre-compression to form a billet, extruding and forming the billet, cooling and cutting the billet after extruding, baking and graphitizing the extruded raw product, and soaking and surface-treating the graphitized product, thus preparing the final radiator product. The manufacture method has the following advantages of (1) being capable of manufacturing graphite radiator with complex section; (2) large flexibility and being capable of producing the graphite radiators with different shapes, specifications and types on the same extrusion press by replacing an extrusion die; and (3) simple process flow and high production efficiency. The graphite radiator manufactured by the method has the advantages of good heat conduction, light weight, etc., and has no pollution during the process, is simple and feasible and has low consumption and high efficiency.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of heat source radiators for electronic devices, in particular to a manufacturing method for integral extrusion forming of graphite-based composite material radiators. Background technique [0002] With the development of electronic equipment toward precision, miniaturization, and light weight, a large amount of heat will be generated and accumulated during operation, resulting in relatively extreme temperatures. Usually, large computers, computer CPUs, graphics cards and various electrical devices can only work normally within a specific temperature range. If the heat generated during the operation of these components cannot be dissipated in time, the performance and stability of the entire system will be seriously affected. At the same time, as the performance of electronic equipment continues to improve and the degree of integration is getting higher and higher, the heat sink, which is an important part ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): B23P15/26
Inventor 史玉升张军张少君魏青松刘锦辉
Owner HUAZHONG UNIV OF SCI & TECH
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