Method for preparing sulphur black dye and sodium thiosulfate from sulphur dye waste water
A technology of sodium thiosulfate and sulfur dyes, applied in sulfur dyes, chemical instruments and methods, thiosulfate/dithionite/polythionite, etc., can solve problems such as environmental pollution and reduce emissions volume, and the effect of saving processing fees
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Embodiment 1
[0019] 1. Add 250KG of sulfur dye wastewater into Reactor 1, heat it to 60°C, add 100KG of 2,4-dinitrochlorobenzene under stirring, and add 30% sodium hydroxide solution to adjust the pH during the mixing process After the value reaches 8, carry out hydrolysis reaction, the reaction times is 1.5 hours, obtains hydrolysis reaction mixed solution;
[0020] 2. Put 250KG of sulfur dye wastewater into the reaction kettle 2, add 100KG of sodium sulfide and sulfur respectively under stirring, heat to 70°C, and carry out polysulfidation reaction. The reaction time is 4 hours, and the polysulfide reaction mixture is obtained. ;
[0021] 3. Add the polysulfidation reaction mixture in reactor 2 to reactor 1 and mix it with the hydrolysis reaction mixture, and carry out the vulcanization reaction under stirring. The reaction temperature is 110°C, the pressure is 0.15 MPa, and the reaction time is 12 hours. After the end, feed air into the reaction kettle 1 to carry out the oxidation reac...
Embodiment 2
[0025] 1. Add 300KG of sulfur dye wastewater into the reactor 1, heat it to 80°C, add 100KG of 2,4-dinitrochlorobenzene under stirring, and add 30% sodium hydroxide solution to adjust the pH during the mixing process After the value reaches 9, carry out hydrolysis reaction, the reaction times is 2 hours, obtains hydrolysis reaction mixture;
[0026] 2. Put 350KG of sulfur dye wastewater into the reaction kettle 2, add 150KG of sodium sulfide and sulfur respectively under stirring, heat to 90°C, and carry out polysulfidation reaction. The reaction time is 5 hours, and the polysulfide reaction mixture is obtained. ;
[0027] 3. Add the polysulfidation reaction mixture in reactor 2 to reactor 1 and mix it with the hydrolysis reaction mixture, and carry out the vulcanization reaction under stirring. The reaction temperature is 120°C, the pressure is 0.2 MPa, and the reaction time is 10 hours. After the end, feed air into the reaction kettle 1 to carry out the oxidation reaction, ...
Embodiment 3
[0031] 1. Add 400KG of sulfur dye wastewater into Reactor 1, heat it to 100°C, add 200KG of 2,4-dinitrochlorobenzene under stirring, and add 30% potassium hydroxide solution to adjust the pH during the mixing process After the value reaches 9.5, carry out hydrolysis reaction, the reaction times is 3 hours, obtains hydrolysis reaction mixture;
[0032] 2. Put 400KG of sulfur dye wastewater into the reaction kettle 2, add 200KG of sodium sulfide and sulfur respectively under stirring, heat to 100°C, and carry out polysulfidation reaction. The reaction time is 6 hours to obtain a polysulfide reaction mixture ;
[0033] 3. Add the polysulfidation reaction mixture in the reaction kettle 2 to the reaction kettle 1 and mix it with the hydrolysis reaction mixture, and carry out the vulcanization reaction under stirring. The reaction temperature is 130 ° C, the pressure is 0.25 MPa, and the reaction time is 8 hours. After the end, air was introduced into the reaction kettle 1 to carry...
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