The invention discloses a method for synergistically recovering valuable metals from
copper-lead-
zinc smelting slag through a wet process, which comprises the following steps: crushing
smelting slag, scum and intermediate
slag until the particle size is less than or equal to 0.15 mm, mixing according to a
mass ratio of 3: 2: 1, adding 5-10% of
sodium citrate, and ball-milling until the specific surface area is more than or equal to 500m / kg to break an inclusion; a graded leaching process is adopted, specifically, in the acidic stage,
copper and
zinc are synergistically leached through
sulfuric acid with the concentration of 1.5-2.5 mol / L and
hydrogen peroxide with the concentration of 0.1-0.3%, in the alkaline stage, lead and silver are leached through complexing of NaOH with the concentration of 2-4 mol / L and EDTA with the concentration of 0.05-0.1%,
fractional precipitation is conducted through
sodium sulfide, and in the
thiosulfate stage, gold is catalytically leached through
ammonium thiosulfate with the concentration of 0.5-1.0 mol / L and Cu < 2 + > with the concentration of 0.02- And finally, 5-8% of
phosphate curing agent is added into
tailings for stabilizing treatment. According to the method, the
copper-
zinc recovery rate is larger than or equal to 95%, the lead-silver
recovery rate is larger than or equal to 90%, the gold
recovery rate is larger than or equal to 85%, and the comprehensive The non-
cyanide process is combined with closed circulation of
wastewater, so that the heavy
metal curing rate is more than or equal to 99%, the leaching
toxicity reaches the GB5085.3-2007 standard, and the method is suitable for multi-
metal cleaning recovery and
resource utilization of
smelting slag.