A method for operating a
system for in-situ mining in a rock formation in an area of interest includes: receiving a
lixiviant at a first well extending downward, injecting the
lixiviant into a permeable layer of the rock formation via the first well to dissolve a target material to form a solution containing the
lixiviant and the target material, and applying an
electric field to at least one of the lixiviant or the solution by the first well as a first
electrode and a second well as a second
electrode, receiving the solution via the second well extending downward, and pumping the solution, via the second well, to a
processing plant to separate the target material from the lixiviant, wherein one or both of the injecting the lixiviant or the applying the
electric field are changed according to a timing sequence during an operational period of the in-situ mining.