125results about How to "Does not affect recycling" patented technology

The invention discloses a filter material for cigarette filter and the preparation method. Based on the expanded cabo particles from <The Preparation Method of an Expanded Cabo Particles and Relevant Equipment> (Application No.: 200710065892.3), the expanded cabo particles are extracted, shaped and selected as so to become the required filter material. The filter material utilizes the waste in the cigarette production, which not only has significant economic benefits, but also is not necessary to be recycled, and will not cause the abrasion of equipment and affect the sensory quality of cigarette. The filter material is uniformly arranged on the filter tows so as to make a composite filter; as the composite is applicable to the cigarette, the smell of the cigarette will be more clear and soft, and the tar and nicotine content in the smoke gas can be reduced effectively. The invention has the advantages that: the operation is simple; the effect is remarkable, therefore the invention has a good applicable prospect.

The invention discloses the new function of the expanded tobacco stalk grain during preparing cigarettes, namely adding the expanded tobacco stalk grains into a filter core or shaped cigarette filter papers constituting the cigarette filter and then making the compound cigarette filter. The expanded tobacco stalk grain is made by using the wasted material during preparing the cigarettes, thus has low cost, but good toughness, which, therefore, is favorable for shaping the filter stick and producing cigarettes and will not abrading the equipment. The cigarette filter prepared has better filtering efficiency and adsorbing capacity, which, once applied in cigarettes, can effectively removing the injurious ingredients as tar and nicotine; the tobacco bois generated during burning will not impact the cigarette's sensing quality and also the recovery of the deposed cigarettes during preparing cigarettes.

The invention relates to a smashing device, in particular to a waste battery smashing device. The waste battery smashing device can achieve the technical purpose of screening out smashed waste batteries, separating and collecting waste batteries of different sizes and not affecting follow-up recycling. The waste battery smashing device comprises a base plate, and a collecting frame, wherein two racks are fixedly connected to one side of the base plate, and the collecting frame is installed at one side of the base plate between the racks for collecting small waste batteries. By starting a servomotor to rotate forwards, a smashing roller is rotated, meanwhile, a mesh frame swings, waste batteries are thrown into a stop frame, the smashing roller smashes the waste batteries, and the smashedwaste batteries fall into the mesh frame to be screened, so that the waste batteries of different sizes are distinguished and collected, and therefore recycling of smashed waste batteries is not affected.

The invention discloses a filter tip stick for a low-tar cigarette. A preparation method comprises the following steps of: (1) grinding expansive tobacco stem granules and sieving, and selecting expansive tobacco stem granules with particle sizes of between 20 and 80 meshes; (2) loading one or more than one humectant of oligomaltitol, D-pyranylgalacturonic acid, L-pyrrolidone carboxylic acid-Na, propylene glycol, glycerol, xylitol, sorbierite, Amimethylglycine, 1,3-butanediol, D-pyrane and honey on the expansive tobacco stem granules, and regulating the moisture content to be between 6 and 12 percent, wherein the humectant accounts for 0.5 to 2 percent of the weight of the expansive tobacco stem granules; (3) loading a top dressing flavor which is the same as a top dressing flavor used for preparing cut tobacco of a cigarette on the expansive tobacco stem granules; (4) spreading the expansive tobacco stem granules on nonwoven filter cloth or a paper filter element according to the adding amount of between 0.8 and 3,5mg/mm, and coiling to form a material stick; (5) coiling a white stick by using diacetate cellulose tows; and (6) alternately compounding the material stick and the white stick, wherein the white stick is close to a lip end, and the material stick is close to a cut tobacco end of the cigarette. The filter tip stick for the low-tar cigarette has the effects of reducing harm and tar and improving smoking quality of cigarettes.

The invention relates to a method for the precipitation separation and the recovery of chromium and vanadium in a chromium-vanadium solution. The method comprises the following steps: regulating the pH (Power Of Hydrogen) of a solution until the solution is acidic; adding an ammonium salt so as to precipitate the majority of vanadium from the solution in a form of ammonium polyvanadate; filtering and adding a certain amount of reducing agent into a vanadium-precipitated supernatant so as to perform reduction and precipitation on the partial vanadium in the solution; stirring and filtering; then adding the certain amount of reducing agent so as to reduce the rest of the vanadium in the precipitation solution; filtering; collecting filter residues obtained by two steps of reduction and precipitation; dissolving out in an oxidization manner and returning to the vanadium precipitation step via the ammonium salt; collecting the supernatants obtained by the two steps of reduction and precipitation; adding the certain amount of reducing agent again and precipitating chromium hydroxide; and filtering and calcining a filter cake so as to prepare chromium sesquioxide, wherein the supernatant after the precipitation of the chromic hydroxide can be taken as a mother liquor of a leaching process to be recycled. The method is simple in process, low in cost, less in equipment and small in reagent adding amount, and realizes the recycling of wastewater.

The invention discloses a completely recyclable end support ground anchor, which comprises an anchor rod, an anchor rod sleeve and anchor flukes. The anchor rod is a straight rod with the lower end provided with disc-shaped flanges; the tubular anchor rod sleeve is sheathed on the lower part of the anchor rod; circular flanges are arranged on the bottom surface of the anchor rod sleeve; and upper ends of a plurality of anchor flukes are hinged on the outer edges at the lower ends of the circular flanges arranged on the bottom surface of the anchor rod sleeve. According to the invention, the end support ground anchor can be put into use immediately after being assembled and has a plurality of anchor flukes and large anchoring force, the assembly and the disassembly is fast and convenient, and the complete recycling of the ground anchor is not influenced even if collapse happens to the bottom of an anchor hole.

The invention relates to the technical field of hydrometallurgy, in particular to a method for recycling germanium from a germanium-containing raw material through the magnesium chloride-hydrochloric acid distillation method. The invention discloses a process for reducing the consumption of hydrochloric acid during the chlorination distillation of the germanium-containing raw material. The process is characterized in that after the germanium-containing raw material is pretreated, magnesium chloride is used to replace a part of industrial hydrochloric acid to react with the germanium-containing raw material, and a part of distillation residual liquid is recycled to distill. By adopting the two measures, the consumption of hydrochloric acid during the chlorination distillation of each germanium raw material can be greatly reduced and the consumption of quick lime for neutralizing the waste liquid can be greatly reduced. Therefore, the aim of reducing the production cost can be achieved.

The invention discloses a process and system for recycling and decoloring denim mercerizing alkali and penetrant. The process includes the steps that denim mercerizing alkali liquor is placed in a first precipitation tank; the liquor on the upper portion enters a conveying pipeline through a flow pump after precipitation, meanwhile, a metering pump pumps a decolorising agent into the liquor in the conveying pipeline, and then the decolorising agent and the liquor are conveyed to an evaporation concentrator together; the decolorising agent and the liquor enter a second precipitation tank after being evaporated and concentrated; supernatant liquor obtained after precipitation is conveyed to a production line directly; solid substances in precipitation liquor on the lower portion are separated and conveyed to a waste solid storage tank after the precipitation liquor on the lower portion is treated through a centrifugal machine, and clear liquor returns the first precipitation tank and is conveyed backed to the production line. The system comprises the first precipitation tank, the flow pump, the metering pump, a decolorising agent box, the evaporation concentrator and the second precipitation tank. The first precipitation tank, the flow pump, the evaporation concentrator and the second precipitation tank are connected directly through pipelines, and the decolorising agent box is connected to the metering pump below the pipeline where the flow pump and the evaporation concentrator are connected. The process for recycling and decoloring the denim mercerizing alkali and penetrant is simple, the useful alkali and penetrant are recycled, and production cost is greatly reduced.

The present invention relates to kind one ginsenoside Rg2 preparing process suitable for industrial production, and gradient salt separation process with simple operation is used in substituting traditional silicon gel chromatography process. The present invention also relates to medicine composition with ginsenoside Rg2 as active component and its application in medicine for preventing and treating dementia, depression, peripheral circulation disturbance and related diseases.

The invention provides a treatment method of wood fiber raw materials, which includes the following steps: (1) pre-impregnation: impregnating the wood fiber raw materials in a Na2CO3 water solution; and (2) steam-boiling: steam-boiling the impregnated wood fiber raw materials with an organic acid water solution as a steam-boiling solvent with addition of an inorganic acid as a catalyst. In the invention, by means of synergistic effect between the pre-impregnation with the Na2CO3 water solution and the steam-boiling of the organic acid water solution and the inorganic acid, yield of paper pulp is increased, ash content is reduced and comprehensive performance of the paper pulp is improved.

The invention discloses a self-piercing type nonferrous metal tailing recovery device. The invention is characterized in that the recovery device comprises an impact bin, a separation bin, and a surge bin; the impact bin, the separation bin, and the surge bin are connected into an integral structure in sequence; a water inlet opening used for tailing slurry to flow into is arranged on the impact bin; an impact gate plate is arranged between the impact bin and the separation bin, and an adjustment gate plate is arranged between the separation bin and the surge bin; a water outlet opening is arranged on a panel at one side of the surge bin opposite to the adjustment gate plate; an overflow opening used for mineralized froth to flow out is arranged on the panel at one side of the separation bin and is adjacent to the impact gate plate. The self-piercing type nonferrous metal tailing recovery device provided by the invention has the advantages of high recovery ratio, no energy consumption, investment conservation, and rapid recovery speed, etc., can also reduce the environmental protective pressure, and reduce the content of heavy metal chemical components in exhaust tail. Because of being arranged on the side slope of a tailing pond, the invention does not influence the tailing dam safety and the water recovery, and also does not influence other mineral to be recovered with other methods.

The invention provides a retardant adding system and a retardant adding method for retarding generation of dioxins by a waste incineration system. The retardant adding system comprises a retardant adding device and a control device, wherein the retardant adding device is provided with a stock bin, an arching resistance unit and a conveying unit; the stock bin is used for storing the retardant; the arching resistance unit is used for preventing bridging or arching of the retardant in the stock bin; the conveying unit is used for conveying the retardant in the stock bin to a retardant adding point corresponding to the waste incineration system; the control device is used for monitoring all units of the retardant adding device and the work condition of the retardant, collecting related pressure parameters, temperature parameters and/or flow parameters, thereby providing accordance and feedback for the monitoring process. The proposal ensures that the retardant can be added to a plurality of retardant adding points of the waste incineration system in various modes, so that the system and the method are applicable to various waste incineration system, and have good adaptability for shapes, adding amount and types of the retardant.

The invention discloses a zip-top can recycling method which comprises the following steps: sorting: zip-top cans fall into a sorting mechanism from a feeding plate at the top of a frame body, the zip-top cans made of different materials are classified, aluminum zip-top cans fall into an aluminum collecting box body, and iron zip-top cans fall into an iron can body channel; cutting: a can body material cutting and separating mechanism can clamp the iron zip-top cans and cut off two ends of the iron zip-top cans, the two aluminum ends fall into the aluminum collecting box body, and iron can bodies slide along a can body sliding channel; shearing: the iron can bodies fall onto a horizontal placing platform, and a stable can body shearing mechanism shears each iron can body to form a gap andexpands the gap; and flattening: the sheared can bodies fall on a conveying belt, a can body flattening and overturning mechanism flattens the can bodies and conveys the can bodies forwards, and flattened iron sheets overturn and slide down to the conveying belt along an arc-shaped guide plate.

The invention discloses a method for recovering aluminum oxide from waste FCC ((fluid catalytic cracking) catalyst. The method comprises the steps of converting a metal element of the FCC catalyst into a hydrochloride leaching solution with hydrochloric acid, adding excess sodium hydroxide solution into the leaching solution to allow other metal ions to produce metal ion hydroxide for precipitation, filtering to obtain a sodium metaaluminate solution, boiling in weak base, decompressing and filtering to obtain hydrated aluminum oxide when the solution is hot, and roasting to obtain aluminum oxide in an air atmosphere, wherein aluminum exists in the solution as sodium metaaluminate. The method is simple, environment-friendly and efficient, and can allow the recovery rate of aluminum oxide from the leaching solution of the waste FCC catalyst to be greater than or equal to 99%, the foreign ion content of roasted aluminum oxide is low, and the purity of aluminum oxide is greater than or equal to 97%.

The invention relates to syrup-combined type sand which is used for casting ferrous metal produced by adopting edible or medicinal syrup as a bonding agent. The syrup-combined type sand is prepared from the following components in part by weight: 100 parts of naturally-winnowed silica sand, 3 to 15 parts of syrup bonding agent, 0 to 3 parts of boric acid serving as a reinforcing agent and small amount of alcohol serving as an auxiliary material; the process comprises the following follows: according to the material components and weight ratio, adding the syrup and the boric acid in the naturally-winnowed silica sand, mixing and stirring the mixture, shaping the mixture, spraying and brushing the alcohol, firing and roasting, and molding. The syrup-combined type sand has the advantages that: the cost is greatly reduced; as the syrup belongs to hydrocarbon, no impurity remains after being burned so as not to influence the regeneration and utilization of the used casting sand; and the syrup-combined type sand is environment-friendly and does not harm the health of workers.

The invention relates to a flame-retardant cellulosic fiber and a preparation method thereof. The preparation method comprises the following steps: extruding, solidifying, stretching and washing a cellulose fiber spinning solution with water by a spinning nozzle to obtain a water-washing cellosilk, then treating the water-washing cellosilk with an aqueous solution of a flame retardant, and then rinsing and drying to obtain the flame-retardant cellulosic fiber, wherein the temperature of the water washing is greater than or equal to 90 DEG C, the temperature of the aqueous solution of the flameretardant is 60-90 DEG C, and the temperature of the rinsing is 20-40 DEG C. The flame retardant contains one or more groups capable of forming a covalent bond with the cellulose hydroxyl group, self-crosslinking, and forming a hydrogen bond with the cellulose hydroxyl group. The prepared flame-retardant cellulosic fiber mainly comprises a cellulosic fiber matrix and the flame retardant dispersedin the cellulosic fiber matrix. The preparation method provided by the invention has the advantages of simple process and mild conditions; the obtained fiber has excellent mechanical properties, excellent water washing resistance and excellent flame retardant properties.

The invention discloses an electroplated diamond grinding wheel easy to disassemble. The electroplated diamond grinding wheel comprises a grinding material layer and a base body component. The electroplated diamond grinding wheel is characterized in that the base body component comprises a first base body and a second base body which are connected fixedly, a round boss is arranged on the first base body coaxially and integrally, a coaxial mounting hole is formed in the second base body, an axial gap is formed between the front end face of the boss and the bottom face of the mounting hole, at least two axial junction taper pins positioned on circumferential matching faces of the boss and the mounting hole are fixedly arranged between the first base body and the second base body, the outer circumference surface of the first base body is matched with the outer circumference surface of the second base body to form a complete seamless electroplating circumference surface, and the grinding material layer is electroplated on the electroplating circumference surface. The electroplated diamond grinding wheel has the advantages that the base bodies and the grinding material layer of the electroplated diamond grinding wheel are easy to disassemble and separate, recycling or reproducing of the base bodies is not affected, and the base body component is simple in structure and convenient to process, assemble and disassemble.

A slag cooler for a calcinator includes a steam dome, an upper end cover, a slag inlet, a flow division and equalization device, an inspection door, a flat-layer flow equalization device, a seal cover plate, an upper steam water connecting pipe, fireproof materials, an upper pipe plate, an outer cylinder body, a lower steam water connecting pipe, a fire pipe, a down pipe, a lower pipe plate, a slag outlet, a slag remover, an upper-stage evaporator, a superheater, a lower-stage evaporator, a coal economizer and a water supply pipe seat, wherein a single-stage evaporator is the basic structural form, and the two-stage evaporators or multi-stage evaporators can also be arranged on the basis of the single-stage evaporator; the upper pipe plate is arranged at the upper end of the outer cylinder body in a connected manner, the seal cover plate is arranged above the upper pipe plate in a connected manner, the upper end cover is arranged at the upper end of the seal cover plate in a connected manner, the flat-layer flow equalization device is arranged at the joint of the upper end cover and the seal cover plate, the flow division and equalization device is arranged in the center of the inside of the upper end cover, and the slag inlet is arranged in the center of the upper end of the upper end cover. The slag cooler for the calcinator has the advantages of simple overall structure, and convenience in mounting, operation and use, as well as high stability and reliability.

The invention relates to a powerless dispersion type water treatment cyclic regeneration utilization device and method. The device includes rain water sewer, collecting pipe, overflow pipe, and floor drain discharge pipe. The rain water sewer is connected with floor drain discharge pipe. Every washroom is set horizontal discharging pipe, water processor, and storage tank. The storage tank is connected with water closet. The method combines the rain water and foul water collecting processing storage cyclic utilization process. The invention has the advantages of no power, saving energy, adopting dispersion type water treatment type to realize rain water and foul water cyclic regeneration utilization, saving water resources, low cost, and convenient using and installation.